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6 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
plane joint
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degrees of freedom: 1
axes: 1 Functions: gliding Examples: zygopophyseal |
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hinge joint
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degrees of freedom: 1
axes: ? Functions: flexion and extension Examples: interphalangeal, ankle, humeroulnar |
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pivot joint
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degrees of freedom: 1
axes: 1 Functions: supination, pronation Examples: radioulnar |
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ellipsoidal
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degrees of freedom: 2
axes: multi Functions: flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, circumduction Examples: radiocarpal |
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saddle
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degrees of freedom: all 3
axes: multi Functions: flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, circumduction Examples: thumb (carpo-metacarpal) |
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ball + socket
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degrees of freedom: all 3
axes: all Functions: flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, medial rotation, lateral rotation, circumduction Examples: hip, shoulder |