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6 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
plane joint
degrees of freedom: 1
axes: 1
Functions: gliding
Examples: zygopophyseal
hinge joint
degrees of freedom: 1
axes: ?
Functions: flexion and extension
Examples: interphalangeal, ankle, humeroulnar
pivot joint
degrees of freedom: 1
axes: 1
Functions: supination, pronation
Examples: radioulnar
ellipsoidal
degrees of freedom: 2
axes: multi
Functions: flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, circumduction
Examples: radiocarpal
saddle
degrees of freedom: all 3
axes: multi
Functions: flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, circumduction
Examples: thumb (carpo-metacarpal)
ball + socket
degrees of freedom: all 3
axes: all
Functions: flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, medial rotation, lateral rotation, circumduction
Examples: hip, shoulder