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466 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
あう
|
to meet
to see |
|
あお
|
blue
|
|
あおい
|
blue adj
|
|
あか
|
red
|
|
あかい
|
red adj
|
|
あかるい
|
bright, cheerful
|
|
あき
|
autumn
|
|
あく
|
to open
to become open |
|
あける
|
to give
|
|
あさ
|
morning
|
|
あさごはん
|
breakfast
|
|
あさって
|
day after tomorrow
|
|
あし
|
leg
|
|
あした
|
tomorrow
|
|
あそこ
|
there, over there
|
|
あそぶ
|
to play, to make a visit
|
|
あたたかい
|
warm
|
|
あたま
|
head
|
|
あたらしい
|
new
|
|
あちら
|
there, yonder, that
|
|
あつい
|
hot, hot (thing), warm hearted, thick, deep
|
|
あっち
|
over there
|
|
あと
|
afterwards, since then, in the future
|
|
あなた
|
you
|
|
あに
|
older brother
|
|
あね
|
older sister
|
|
あの
|
that over there, um
|
|
あびる
|
to bathe, to shower
|
|
あぶない
|
dangerous, critical, watch out!
|
|
あまい
|
generous, sweet
|
|
あまり
|
not very, not much
|
|
あめ
|
rain, candy, toffee
|
|
あらう
|
to wash
|
|
ある
|
to be, to have
|
|
あるく
|
to walk
|
|
あれ
|
that, that thing
|
|
いい よい
|
good
|
|
いいえ
|
no, not at all
|
|
いう
|
to say
|
|
いえ
|
house, family
|
|
いかが
|
how, in what way
|
|
いく ゆく
|
to go
|
|
いくつ
|
how many? how old?
|
|
いくら
|
how much, how many
|
|
いけ
|
pond
|
|
いしゃ
|
doctor
|
|
いす
|
chair
|
|
いそがしい
|
busy, irritated
|
|
いたい
|
painful
|
|
いち
|
one
|
|
いちにち
|
1 day
|
|
いさばん
|
best, number one
|
|
いつ
|
when
|
|
いつか
|
five days, the fifth day (of the month)
|
|
いっしょ
|
together
|
|
いつつ
|
five
|
|
いつも
|
always, every time
|
|
いぬ
|
dog
|
|
いま
|
now
|
|
いみ
|
meaning
|
|
いもうと
|
younger sister
|
|
いや
|
disagreeable, no
|
|
いりぐち
|
entrance, gate
|
|
いる
|
to be, to exist
|
|
いれる
|
to put in
|
|
いろいろ
|
various
|
|
うしろ
|
behind, rear
|
|
うすい
|
thin, weak
|
|
うたう
|
to sing
|
|
うち
|
house (ones own)
|
|
うまれる
|
to be born
|
|
うみ
|
sea, beach
|
|
うる
|
to sell
|
|
うるさい
|
noisy, loud, annoying
|
|
うわぎ
|
coat, jacket
|
|
えいが
|
movie/ film
|
|
えいがかん
|
movie theater
|
|
おおい
|
lots, many
|
|
おおぜい
|
great number of people
|
|
おかし
|
confections, sweets, candy
|
|
おきる
|
to get up, to rise
|
|
おく
|
to put, to place
|
|
おくさん
|
wife
|
|
おさら
|
plate, dish
|
|
おじさん
|
uncle, middle aged man
|
|
おしえる
|
to teach
|
|
おそい
|
late, slow
|
|
おてあらい
|
toilet
|
|
おとうと
|
younger brother
|
|
おととい
|
day before yesterday
|
|
おととし
|
year before last
|
|
おとな
|
adult
|
|
おにいさん
|
older brother
|
|
おねえさん
|
older sister
|
|
おぼえる
|
to remember, to memorize
|
|
おまわりさん
|
policeman (friendly)
|
|
おもい
|
heavy
|
|
およぐ
|
to swim
|
|
おりる
|
to alight, to get off
|
|
おんがく
|
music
|
|
~かい
|
counter for occerrences or storeys of a building
|
|
かいしゃ
|
company, corporation
|
|
かいだん
|
stairs
|
|
かいもの
|
shopping
|
|
かう
|
to buy
|
|
かえす
|
to return something
|
|
かえる
|
to go home, to return
|
|
かかる
|
to take (eg. time, money)
|
|
かぎ
|
keys
|
|
かく
|
to write
|
|
がくせい
|
student
|
|
~かげつ
|
number of months
|
|
かける
|
to put on (eg. glasses)
to dial, call |
|
かす
|
to lend
|
|
かぜ
|
cold, illness, wind
|
|
かた
|
person
|
|
かぞく
|
family
|
|
~がつ
|
month of year
|
|
がっこう
|
school
|
|
かてい
|
household, home
|
|
かど
|
corner (eg. desk)
|
|
かばん
|
bag, basket
|
|
はびん
|
flower vase
|
|
かぶる
|
to wear, to put on (head)
|
|
かみ
|
paper
|
|
からだ
|
body
|
|
かりる
|
to borrow, to have a loan
|
|
~がる
|
feel
|
|
かるい
|
light, non-serious, minor
|
|
~がわ
|
side
|
|
きえる
|
to go out, to vanish
|
|
きく
|
to hear, to listen, to ask
|
|
きた
|
north
|
|
きたない
|
dirty, messy
|
|
きっさてん
|
coffee lounge
|
|
きって
|
stamp
|
|
きのう
|
yesterday
|
|
きょうしつ
|
classroom
|
|
きょうだい
|
siblings
|
|
きょねん
|
last year
|
|
きらい
|
dislike, hate
|
|
きる
|
to cut, to chop
to wear, to put on (from shoulders down) |
|
くすり
|
medicine
|
|
くだもの
|
fruit
|
|
くつ
|
shoes, footwear
|
|
くつした
|
socks
|
|
くに
|
country
|
|
くもり
|
cloudiness, cloudy weather
|
|
くもる
|
to become cloudy, to become dim
|
|
くらい
|
dark, gloomy
|
|
~くらい・ぐらい
|
approximate (quantity)
|
|
くる
|
to come
|
|
くろい
|
black
|
|
けいかん
|
policeman
|
|
けさ
|
this morning
|
|
けす
|
to erase, to delete, to turn off power
|
|
けっこう
|
nice, enough
|
|
けっこん(す)
|
marriage
|
|
げんかん
|
entrance way, entry hall
|
|
~こ
|
counter for small items
|
|
こうさてん
|
intersection
|
|
こうちゃ
|
black tea
|
|
こうばん
|
police box
|
|
こえ
|
voice
|
|
ごご
|
afternoon P.M.
|
|
ここのか
|
nine days, the ninth day (of the month)
|
|
ここのつ
|
nine
|
|
ごぜん
|
morning A.M.
|
|
こたえる
|
to answer, to reply
|
|
ことし
|
this year
|
|
ことば
|
word
|
|
こども
|
child, children
|
|
こまる
|
to be worried, to be bothered
|
|
~ころ ~ごろ
|
about, approximately (time)
|
|
こんげつ
|
this month
|
|
こんしゅう
|
this week
|
|
こんな
|
such, like this
|
|
こんばん
|
tonight, this evening
|
|
さあ
|
come now, well
|
|
さいふ
|
wallet
|
|
さかな
|
fish
|
|
さき
|
the future, former, previous
|
|
さく
|
to bloom
|
|
さくぶん
|
composition, writing
|
|
さす
|
to raise (stretch out) hands, to raise (eg. an umbrella)
|
|
~さつ
|
counter for books
|
|
ざっし
|
magazine
|
|
さとう
|
sugar
|
|
さらいねん
|
year after next
|
|
さんぽ (する)
|
walk, stroll
|
|
しかし
|
however, but
|
|
じかん
|
time
|
|
~じかん
|
hours
|
|
しごと
|
work, occupation, employment
|
|
じしょ
|
dictionary
|
|
しずか
|
quiet, peaceful
|
|
しつもん
|
question, inquiry
|
|
じてんしゃ
|
bicycle
|
|
じどうしゃ
|
automobile
|
|
しぬ
|
do die
|
|
じびき
|
dictionary
|
|
じぶん
|
myself, oneself
|
|
しまる
|
to close, to be closed
|
|
しめる
|
to close, to shut
|
|
じゃ じゃあ
|
well, well then
|
|
しめる
|
to close, to shut
to tie, to fasten |
|
じゃ じゃあ
|
well, well then
|
|
じゅう
|
during, while
|
|
じゅうかん
|
weeks
|
|
じゅぎょう
|
lesson, class, work
|
|
しゅくだい
|
homework
|
|
じょうず
|
skill, skillful, dexterity
|
|
じょうぶ
|
strong, solid, durable
|
|
しょくどう
|
cafeteria, dining hall
|
|
しる
|
to know, to understand
|
|
しょくどう
|
cafeteria, dining hall
|
|
すう
|
to smoke, to breathe in, the suck
|
|
~すぎ
|
to exceed, too much
|
|
すくない
|
a few, scarce
|
|
すぐ に
|
instantly
|
|
すこし
|
little, few
|
|
~ずつ
|
at a time, gradually
|
|
すむ
|
to reside, to live in
|
|
する
|
to do, to try
|
|
せい
|
height, stature
|
|
せいと
|
pupil
|
|
せっけん
|
soap
|
|
せびろ
|
business suit
|
|
せまい
|
narrow, confined, small
|
|
せんげつ
|
last month
|
|
せんしゅう
|
last week, the week before
|
|
せんたく
|
washing, laundry
|
|
ぜんぶ
|
all, entire, whole
|
|
そう そうです
|
appears, to be the case
|
|
そうじ (する)
|
cleaning, sweeping
|
|
そうして そして
|
and, like that
|
|
そこ
|
that place, there
|
|
そちら
|
over there
|
|
そっち
|
over there
|
|
そと
|
outside, exterior
|
|
そば
|
near, close, beside
|
|
そら
|
sky
|
|
それでは
|
in that situation, well then
|
|
~だい
|
counter for vehicles/ machines
|
|
だいがく
|
university
|
|
たいしかん
|
embassy
|
|
たいせつ
|
important
|
|
だいどころ
|
kitchen
|
|
たいへん
|
very, difficult situation, tough situation
|
|
たかい
|
tall, high
|
|
~だけ
|
only, just
|
|
たくさん
|
many, a lot, much
|
|
だす
|
to put out, to send
|
|
~たち
|
plural suffix
|
|
たて
|
length, height
|
|
たてもの
|
building
|
|
たのしい
|
enjoyable, fun
|
|
たのむ
|
to request, to ask
|
|
たべもの
|
food
|
|
だれか
|
someone, somebody
|
|
だんだん
|
gradually, by degrees
|
|
ちかい
|
near, close by, short
|
|
ちがう
|
to differ (from)
|
|
ちかく
|
near
|
|
ちかてつ
|
underground train/ subway
|
|
ちず
|
map
|
|
ちち
|
father
|
|
ちゃいろ
|
brown
|
|
ちゃわん
|
rice bowl
|
|
~ちゅう
|
during, while~ing
|
|
ちょうど
|
just, right, exactly
|
|
ちょっと
|
a little, somewhat
|
|
ついたち
|
for one day, first of the month
|
|
つかう
|
to use
|
|
つぎ
|
next
|
|
つく
|
to arrive at, to reach
|
|
つくる
|
to make, to create
|
|
つける
|
to turn on (eg a light)
|
|
つとめる
|
to serve, to work for
|
|
つまらない
|
insignificant, boring
|
|
つめたい
|
cold (to the touch)
|
|
つよい
|
strong, powerful
|
|
でかける
|
to epart, to go out
|
|
てがみ
|
letter
|
|
できる
|
to be able to
|
|
つくえ
|
desk
|
|
でわ
|
with that...
|
|
でる
|
to appear, to leave
|
|
でんき
|
electriity, electric light
|
|
と
|
door (japanese style)
|
|
~ど
|
counter for occurrences
|
|
どう
|
how, in what way?
|
|
どうして
|
why, for what reason?
|
|
どうぶつ
|
animal
|
|
とおい
|
far, distant
|
|
と
|
ten
|
|
とおか
|
ten days, the tenth day of the month
|
|
~とき
|
at the time of ~
|
|
とけい
|
watch, clock
|
|
ところ
|
place
|
|
とし
|
year, age
|
|
としょかん
|
library
|
|
どちら
|
which, which way
|
|
どっち
|
which one, which way
|
|
とても
|
very
|
|
どなた
|
who
|
|
となり
|
next to, next door to
|
|
どの
|
which
|
|
とぶ
|
to fly, to hop
|
|
とまる
|
to come to a halt
|
|
とる
|
to take
|
|
どれ
|
which (of three or more)
|
|
どんな
|
what, what kind of
|
|
ながい
|
long
|
|
~ながら
|
while ~ing, druing, although
|
|
なく
|
to make sound (animal)
|
|
なくす
|
to lose something
|
|
なぜ
|
why
|
|
~など
|
et cetera
|
|
なのか
|
seven days, the seventh day of the month
|
|
ならう
|
to learn
|
|
ならぶ
|
to line up, to stand in a line
|
|
ならべる
|
to line up, to set up
|
|
なる
|
to become
|
|
なん~
|
what sort of ~
|
|
にぎやか
|
bustling, busy (adj)
|
|
にし
|
west
|
|
~にち
|
day of the month, for ~days
|
|
にもつ
|
luggge
|
|
にわ
|
garden
|
|
ぬぐ
|
to take off clothes
|
|
ぬるい
|
lukewarm
|
|
ぬる
|
to go to bed, to sleep
|
|
~ぬん
|
years
|
|
のぼる
|
to climb
|
|
のる
|
to get on, to ride in, to board
|
|
~はい
|
counter for cupfuls
|
|
はいざら
|
ashtray
|
|
はいる
|
o enter, to contain, to hold
|
|
かぐき
|
postcard
|
|
かく
|
to wear, to put on (pants)
|
|
はこ
|
box
|
|
はじめ
|
to begin
|
|
はしる
|
beginning, start
|
|
はたち
|
to run
|
|
はしる
|
run
|
|
はたち
|
20 years old, 20th year
|
|
はたらく
|
to work
|
|
はつか
|
twenty days, twentieth day of the month
|
|
はなし
|
talk, story
|
|
はなす
|
to speak
|
|
はやい
|
early
|
|
はる
|
to stick, to paste
|
|
はれ
|
clear weather
|
|
はれる
|
to be sunny
|
|
ばん
|
evening
|
|
~ばん
|
~st/ th best
|
|
ばんごはん
|
dinner, evening meal
|
|
はんぶん
|
half
|
|
ひがし
|
east
|
|
~ひき
|
counter for small animals
|
|
ひく
|
to play (piano, guitar)
|
|
ひくい
|
short, low
|
|
ひこうき
|
airplane
|
|
ひとつき
|
one month
|
|
ひま
|
free time, leasure
|
|
びょういん
|
hospital
|
|
びょうき
|
illness, disease, sickness
|
|
ひる
|
noon, daytime
|
|
ひるごはん
|
lunch
|
|
ひろい
|
spacious, wide
|
|
ふうとう
|
envelope
|
|
ふく
|
clothes
|
|
ふつか
|
second day of the month, two days
|
|
ふとい
|
fat, thick
|
|
ふゆ
|
winter
|
|
ふる
|
to precipitate, to fall
|
|
~ふん
|
~minutes
|
|
ぶんしよう
|
sentence, text
|
|
へた
|
unskillful, poor
|
|
へん
|
area, vicinity
|
|
べんり
|
convenient, handy
|
|
ぼう
|
way
|
|
ぼうし
|
hat
|
|
ぼか
|
other place, the rest
|
|
ほしい
|
want, in need of desire
|
|
ほそい
|
thin, slender, fine
|
|
~ほん
|
counter for long cylindrical things
|
|
ほんだな
|
bookshelves
|
|
~まい
|
counter for flat things
|
|
まいあさ
|
every morning
|
|
まいげつ まいつき
|
every month, month
|
|
まいしゅう
|
every week
|
|
まいにち
|
every day
|
|
まいねん まいとし
|
every year annually
|
|
まいばん
|
every night
|
|
まえ
|
before, in front
|
|
~まえ
|
in front of ~
|
|
まがる
|
to turn, to bend
|
|
まずい
|
unappetising, unpleasant (taste)
|
|
また
|
again, and
|
|
まだ
|
yet, still, besides
|
|
まつ
|
to wait
|
|
まっすぐ
|
straight ahead, direct
|
|
まど
|
window
|
|
まるい
|
round, circular
|
|
まんねんひつ
|
fountain pen
|
|
みがく
|
to brush teeth
|
|
みじかい
|
short
|
|
みせ
|
store, shop, establishment
|
|
みせる
|
to show, to display
|
|
みち
|
road, street
|
|
みっか
|
three days, the third day of the month
|
|
みっつ
|
three
|
|
みなさん
|
everyone
|
|
みなみ
|
south
|
|
みんな
|
all, eveyone, everybody
|
|
むいか
|
six days, sixth day of the month
|
|
むこう
|
beyond, over there
|
|
むっつ
|
six
|
|
めがね
|
glasses
|
|
もう
|
already, again
|
|
もつ
|
to hold, to carry, to possess
|
|
もん
|
gate
|
|
もんだい
|
problem, questions
|
|
~や
|
~shop
|
|
やおや
|
green grocer
|
|
やさい
|
vegetable
|
|
やさしい
|
easy, plain, simple
|
|
やすむ
|
to rest, to have a break, to take a day off
|
|
やる
|
eight
|
|
ゆうがた
|
to do
|
|
ゆうはん
|
evening
|
|
ゆうびんきょく
|
dinner
|
|
ゆめい
|
post office
|
|
ゆうべ
|
last night
|
|
ゆうめい
|
famous,
|
|
ゆっくり・と
|
slowly, at ease
|
|
ようか
|
eigh days, the eighth day of the month
|
|
ようふく
|
western style clothes
|
|
よく
|
frequently, often
|
|
よこ
|
well, skillfully
|
|
よっか
|
4th day of the month, four days
|
|
よっつ
|
four
|
|
よぶ
|
to call out, to invite
|
|
よむ
|
to read
|
|
よる
|
evening, night
|
|
よわい
|
weak, feable
|
|
らいげつ
|
next month
|
|
らいしゅう
|
next week
|
|
らいねん
|
next year
|
|
りっぱ
|
splendid, fine
|
|
りゅうがくせい
|
overseas student
|
|
りょうしん
|
parents, both parents
|
|
りょうり
|
cooking, cuisine
|
|
りょこう
|
travel, trip
|
|
れい
|
zero,
|
|
れいぞうこ
|
refrigerator
|
|
けんしゅう(する)
|
to practice
|
|
ろうか
|
corridor
|
|
わかい
|
young
|
|
わすれる
|
to forget
|
|
わたくし
|
i, myself
|
|
わたす
|
to pass over, to hand over
|
|
わたる
|
to cross over, to go across
|
|
わるい
|
bad, inferior
|