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99 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)
prognosis
n.
the prospect of recovery as anticipated from the usual course of disease or peculiarities of the case
the act or art of foretelling the course of a disease
forecasting, foretelling, predicting
Right now, doctors say his prognosis is good.
setback
n.
a checking of progress
knock, lapse, reversal
altered
adj.
al·ter·abil·i·ty noun

— al·ter·able adjective

— al·ter·ably adverb

— al·ter·er noun
to make different without changing into something else
change, make over, modify
revolution
n.
rotation, twirl, wheel
rotation, twirl, wheel
contradicted
adj.
con·tra·dict·able adjective

— con·tra·dic·tor noun
to assert the contrary of : take issue with
to imply the opposite or a denial of
disagree (with), gainsay
He contradicted the charges of his critics.
truce
n.
a suspension of fighting especially of considerable duration by agreement of opposing forces
armistice, cease-fire
There's been an uneasy truce between her and her parents for the past several months.
reinforce
v.
back, bolster, buttress
crisis
n.
boiling point, breaking point, emergency
halted
adj.
to walk or proceed lamely : limp
deadlock, gridlock, impasse
They put a halt to the rumors.
breakthrough
v.
advance, enhancement, improvement
credence
n.
mental acceptance as true or real
confidence, trust, faith
The theory is gaining credence among scientists.
irrefutable
adj.
ir·re·fut·abil·i·ty noun

— ir·re·fut·ably adverb
impossible to refute : incontrovertible
incontrovertible, indisputable, indubitable
There is irrefutable evidence that he committed these crimes.
disrepute
v.
lack or decline of good reputation : a state of being held in low esteem
disesteem, dishonor, disgrace
The theory has been in disrepute for years.
dubious
adj.
du·bi·ous·ly adverb

— du·bi·ous·ness noun
giving rise to uncertainty: as
questionable or suspect as to true nature or quality
unsettled in opinion : doubtful
debatable, disputable, dodgy
He made the highly dubious claim that Elvis is still alive and living in Hawaii.
acceptance
n.
agreement, aproval
convincing
adj.
con·vinc·ing·ly adverb

— con·vinc·ing·ness noun
satisfying or assuring by argument or proof
having power to convince of the truth, rightness, or reality of something : plausible
effective, forceful, persuasive
Your argument isn't very convincing.
misinterpret
v.
mis·in·ter·pre·ta·tion noun
to explain wrongly
to understand wrongly
misrepresent, misstate, pervert
He claims that his statements have been misinterpreted by the media.
misleading
adj.
mis·lead·er noun

— mis·lead·ing·ly adverb
to lead in a wrong direction or into a mistaken action or belief often by deliberate deceit
misguide, misinform, deceive
We believe that her comments were deliberately meant to mislead the public.
anticipate
v.
expect, await, hope (for), watch (for)
predictable
adj.
forecast, foretell, presage
foresee
v.
anticipate, divine, forefeel
ironic
adj.
apophasis, bathos, euphemism
endorse
v.
en·dors·able adjective

— en·dors·ee noun

— en·dors·er noun
to write on the back of; especially : to sign one's name as payee on the back of (a check) in order to obtain the cash or credit represented on the face
champion, support (also indorse), patronize
That brand of sneaker is endorsed by several basketball stars.
spellbinding
adj.
holding the attention as if by a spell
ignore
v.
disregard, forget, neglect
liquefy
v.
liq·ue·fi·er noun
to reduce to a liquid state
deliquesce, flux, fuse
The plastic liquefied in the intense heat.
founder
v.
bomb, collapse, crater
contaminate
v.
con·tam·i·na·tive adjective

— con·tam·i·na·tor noun
to soil, stain, corrupt, or infect by contact or association
to make unfit for use by the introduction of unwholesome or undesirable elements
befoul, defile, foul
Don't touch the microchip or the oil on your hands will contaminate it.
backfire
n./v.
boomerang
purifying
adj.
pu·ri·fi·er noun
to clear from material defilement or imperfection
to free from guilt or moral or ceremonial blemish
to free from undesirable elements
cleanse, purge, sanctify
You can purify the air with a filtration system.
boomerang
n.
a bent or angular throwing club typically flat on one side and rounded on the other so that it soars or curves in flight; especially : one designed to return near the thrower
saturate
v.
sat·u·ra·tor noun
to satisfy fully : satiate
to treat, furnish, or charge with something to the point where no more can be absorbed, dissolved, or retained
drench, drown, impregnate
Their new products are saturating the market.
reciprocate
v.
re·cip·ro·ca·tor noun
to give and take mutually
to return in kind or degree
recompense, repay, requite
They appreciated her kindness but were not ready to reciprocate the gesture.
pollute
v.
befoul, defile, foul
prevail
v.
to gain ascendancy through strength or superiority : triumph
to be or become effective or effectual
conquer, win, triumph
Mutual respect prevails among students and teachers here.
insubstantial
adj.
in·sub·stan·ti·al·i·ty noun
lacking substance or material nature
lacking firmness or solidity : flimsy
filmy, frothy, gauzy
Their contribution to the fund was insubstantial.
esoteric
adj.
es·o·ter·i·cal·ly adverb
designed for or understood by the specially initiated alone
requiring or exhibiting knowledge that is restricted to a small group
abstruse, arcane, deep
metaphysics is such an esoteric subject that most people are content to leave it to the philosophers
indignant
adj.
in·dig·nant·ly adverb
feeling or showing anger because of something unjust or unworthy : filled with or marked by indignation
angered, apoplectic, ballistic
He was very indignant about the changes.
conducive
adj.
con·du·cive·ness noun
tending to promote or assist
facilitative
the noisy environment of the dorms was not very conducive to studying
reality
n.
actuality, case, materiality, fact
tenable
adj.
defendable, defensible
misconception
n.
not the capacity, function, or process of forming or understanding ideas or abstractions or their symbols
mythical
adj.
fabled, fabulous, legendary
possibility
n.
capability, eventuality, potential, potentiality, prospect
erroneous
adj.
false, inaccurate, incorrect
delusion
n.
de·lu·sion·al adjective

— de·lu·sion·ary adjective
something that is falsely or delusively believed or propagated
the act of deluding : the state of being deluded
conceit, daydream, fantasy
She is under the delusion that we will finish on time.
hypothetical
adj.
conjectural, theoretical, speculative, suppositional
digression
n.
di·gres·sion·al adjective

— di·gres·sion·ary adjective
the act or an instance of digressing in a discourse or other usually organized literary work
aside, tangent, divagation, excursion
the professor's frequent and extended digressions are the stuff of campus legend
substantiate
v.
sub·stan·ti·a·tion noun

— sub·stan·ti·a·tive adjective
to give substance or form to : embody
to establish by proof or competent evidence : verify
demonstrate, prove, show, establish
substantiated his claim to local mountaineering fame with a photo of himself on the summit of Mount McKinley
impugn
v.
im·pugn·able adjective

— im·pugn·er noun
to assail by words or arguments : oppose or attack as false or lacking integrity
He impugned his rival's character.
protect
v.
guard, keep, defend
united
adj.
agreeable, amicable, compatible
mollify
v.
mol·li·fi·ca·tion noun
to soothe in temper or disposition : appease
to reduce the rigidity of : soften
disarm, gentle, pacify
All attempts to mollify the extremists have failed.
flotsam
n.
floating wreckage of a ship or its cargo; broadly : floating debris
a floating population
debris, detritus, remains
flotsam washed up on the shore
reconnaissance
n.
a preliminary survey to gain information; especially : an exploratory military survey of enemy territory
logistics, petard, salient
There are two helicopters available for reconnaissance.
decimation
n.
dec·i·mate
transitive verb
to cause great destruction or harm to
to exact a tax of 10 percent from
destroy, demolishment, desolation
This kind of moth is responsible for decimating thousands of trees in our town.
raiment
n.
clothing, garments
clothes, costumery, dress
the prince exchanged his silken raiment for the pauper's humble homespun
sustenance
n.
means of support, maintenance, or subsistence : living
the act of sustaining : the state of being sustained
aliment, food, nourishment
Tree bark provides deer with sustenance in periods of drought.
disposition
n.
dis·po·si·tion·al adjective
the act or the power of disposing or the state of being disposed: as
prevailing tendency, mood, or inclination
nature, temper, temperament
Her disposition was to always think negatively.
cantankerous
adj.
can·tan·ker·ous·ly adverb

— can·tan·ker·ous·ness noun
difficult or irritating to deal with
disagreeable, dyspeptic, ill-humored
a cantankerous old woman who insisted that nothing should ever be allowed to change
anatomy
n.
an·a·tom·i·cal or an·a·tom·ic adjective

— an·a·tom·i·cal·ly adverb
a branch of morphology that deals with the structure of organisms
a treatise on anatomical science or art
analysis, assay, breakdown
We had to take a class on anatomy.
churlish
adj.
churl·ish·ly adverb

— churl·ish·ness noun
of, resembling, or characteristic of a churl : vulgar
marked by a lack of civility or graciousness : surly
difficult to work with or deal with : intractable
boorish, clownish, classless
It would be churlish not to congratulate him.
outlook
n.
observatory, lookout, overlook
benevolent
adj.
be·nev·o·lent·ly adverb

— be·nev·o·lent·ness noun
marked by or disposed to doing good
organized for the purpose of doing good
beneficent, humane, benignant
He belonged to several benevolent societies and charitable organizations.
personality
n.
luminary, megastar, name
laconic
adj.
la·con·i·cal·ly adverb
using or involving the use of a minimum of words : concise to the point of seeming rude or mysterious
brief, capsule, compact
He had a reputation for being laconic.
stature
n.
altitude, elevation, inches, height
robust
adj.
able-bodied, bouncing
mercurial
adj.
mer·cu·ri·al·ly adverb

— mer·cu·ri·al·ness noun
of, relating to, or born under the planet Mercury
having qualities of eloquence, ingenuity, or thievishness attributed to the god Mercury or to the influence of the planet Mercury
capricious, changeable, changeful
the boss's mood is so mercurial that we never know how he's going to react to anything
corrosive
adj.
corrosive noun

— cor·ro·sive·ly adverb

— cor·ro·sive·ness noun
tending or having the power to corrode
bitingly sarcastic
acerbic, acid, acidic, acidulous
She argues that racism is dangerous and corrosive to society.
disingenuous
adj.
dis·in·gen·u·ous·ly adverb

— dis·in·gen·u·ous·ness noun
lacking in candor; also : giving a false appearance of simple frankness : calculating
Her recent expressions of concern are self-serving and disingenuous.
implacable
adj.
im·pla·ca·bil·i·ty noun

— im·pla·ca·bly adverb
not placable : not capable of being appeased, significantly changed, or mitigated
bullheaded, dogged, hard
He has an implacable hatred for his political opponents.
phlegmatic
adj.
phleg·mat·i·cal·ly adverb
resembling, consisting of, or producing the humor phlegm(see phlegm)
having or showing a slow and stolid temperament
passionless, impassive, stoic
a strangely phlegmatic response to what should have been happy news
ensure
v.
assure, cinch, guarantee
belittle
adj.
be·lit·tle·ment noun

— be·lit·tler noun
to speak slightingly of : disparage
to cause (a person or thing) to seem little or less
bad-mouth, decry, cry down
Her detractors are in the habit of belittling her accomplishments.
eliminate
v.
ban, bar, close out
defend
v.
cover, fence, fend
amateurish
v.
layman, nonexpert, nonprofessional
professional
adj.
Do you have any professional experience?
I was impressed by the calm and professional way she handled the crisis.
lax
adj.
lax·a·tion noun

— lax·ly adverb

— lax·ness noun
of the bowels : loose, open
not tense, firm, or rigid : slack
careless, derelict, disregardful
The university has been lax about enforcing these rules.
harsh
adj.
bitter, brutal, burdensome
selective
adj.
choosy (or choosey), particular, picky
inclusive
adj.
compendious, complete, comprehensive
judgmental
adj.
captious, carping, caviling (or cavilling), faultfinding, hypercritical, critical, overcritical, rejective
discriminating
adj.
differential, discriminatory, discriminational, discriminative
sensitive
adj.
delicate, fine, keen, perceptive
insightful
adj.
discerning, wise, perceptive
verbose
adj.
containing more words than necessary : wordy
given to wordiness
circuitous, circumlocutory, diffuse
She has a verbose writing style.
mundane
adj.
mun·dane·ly adverb

— mun·dane·ness noun

— mun·dan·i·ty noun
of, relating to, or characteristic of the world
characterized by the practical, transitory, and ordinary : commonplace
everyday, nitty-gritty, prosaic
They lead a pretty mundane life.
concise
adj.
con·cise·ly adverb

— con·cise·ness noun
marked by brevity of expression or statement : free from all elaboration and superfluous detail
brief, capsule, compact
a concise article on violence in the media that manages to say more than most books on the subject
elaborate
v.
elab·o·rate·ly adverb

— elab·o·rate·ness noun
planned or carried out with great care
marked by complexity, fullness of detail, or ornateness
complex, complicated, detailed
I see now that her behavior was all part of an elaborate plan.
comprehensive
adj.
compendious, complete, encyclopedic
edifying
adj.
to instruct and improve especially in moral and religious knowledge : uplift; also : enlighten, inform
enlighten, educate, illume
These books will both entertain and edify readers.
succinct
adj.
suc·cinct·ly adverb

— suc·cinct·ness noun
marked by compact precise expression without wasted words
elliptical (or elliptic), epigrammatic, laconic
He gave a succinct overview of the expansion project.
enlightening
adj.
to furnish knowledge to : instruct
to give spiritual insight to
advertise, alert, notify
I don't understand what's going on; can someone please enlighten me?
provocative
adj.
exciting, inciting, instigating
technical
adj.
specialized
aggregation
n.
ag·gre·ga·tion·al adjective
a group, body, or mass composed of many distinct parts or individuals
the collecting of units or parts into a mass or whole
the condition of being so collected
inclination
n.
in·cli·na·tion·al adjective
a particular disposition of mind or character : propensity; especially : liking
a deviation from the true vertical or horizontal : slant; also : the degree of such deviation
affection, affinity, aptitude
I have neither the time nor the inclination to learn about such matters.