Jenny's Latin I Lesson 23 Vocab

Front 1

is, ea, id

Back 1

this, that (the once spoken of);
(he, she, it)

Front 2

hic, haec, hoc

Back 2

this, these [here];
(he, she, it)

Front 3

iste, ista, istud

Back 3

that, those [near you];
(he, she, it)

Front 4

ille, illa, illud

Back 4

that, those [there];
(he, she, it)

Front 5

ibi

Back 5

here, there, in this place, in that place

Front 6

eō

Back 6

[to] here, [to] there, to this place to that place

Front 7

inde

Back 7

from here, from there, from this place, from that place

Front 8

hīc

Back 8

here, in this place

Front 9

hūc

Back 9

[to] here, to this place

Front 10

hinc

Back 10

from here, from this place

Front 11

istīc

Back 11

there near you, in that place of yours

Front 12

istūc

Back 12

[to] there near you, to that place of yours

Front 13

istinc

Back 13

from there near you, from that place of yours

Front 14

illīc

Back 14

there, in that place

Front 15

illūc

Back 15

[to] there, to that place

Front 16

illinc

Back 16

from there, from that place

Front 17

hic . . . hic . . .

Back 17

one . . . another . . .

Front 18

hic . . . ille . . .

Back 18

the latter . . . the former . . .

Front 19

iste

Back 19

that . . . of yours

Front 20

ille

Back 20

that famous, that well-known

Note: When ille comes after the word it modifies, it means "that famous, that well-known".

Front 21

arma, -ōrum, n. (no singular) (*)

Back 21

arms

Note: Arma refers to both defensive and offensive arms, tēla only to offensive weapons. When arma and tēla are used together, tēla refers only to missile weapons.

Front 22

castra, -ōrum, n. (no singular) (*)

Back 22

camp

Note: Arma and castra are always plural in Latin, but castra is translated as singular in English.

Haec castra sunt.
This is the camp.

For numbers with plural nouns of this kinds, distributives are used: bīna castra, two camps; quīna arma, five sets of arms.

Front 23

tempus, temporis, n.

Back 23

time

Front 24

clārus, -a, -um

Back 24

clear; bright; famous

Front 25

iuvenis, iuvenis (no neuter) (*)

Back 25

young

Note: used as a noun, iuvenis means "young man" and "young woman".

Front 26

mīrus, -a, -um

Back 26

amazing, wonderful

Front 27

tālis, -e

Back 27

such, of such a kind

Front 28

tantus, -a, -um

Back 28

so great, so large

Front 29

tot (indecl. adj.)

Back 29

so many

Front 30

ergō (adv.)

Back 30

therefore, consequently, then

Front 31

iterum (adv.) (*)

Back 31

again, a second time

Note: Iterum and rūrsus (short for reversus) both mean "again": iterum in the sense of "a second time", rūrsus in the seanse of "going back".

Front 32

totiēns (adv.)

Back 32

so often