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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

trumpet style piano

right hand plays melody lines, played in octaves

musician who wrote programming music

Ellington

Louis Armstrong D.O.B.

August 4th, 1901

L.S. primary instrument

trumpet

Instrumentation of "The Big Band"

5, sax, 4 trumpets, 4 trombones,

All American Rhythm section

Count Basie (piano), Walter Page (base), Joe Jones (drums), Freddy Green (guitar)

Count Basie

piano player with Riff style (1901-1984)

Most historically significant in Jazz

Louis Armstrong

Type of jazz for dancing

Swing (big band era)

Rural Blues

men, simple instruments, acapellaU

Urban Blues

Women, more complex, more than 1-2 people

3 piano styles that contribute to jazz

stride, boogie woogie, ragtime

3 ways blues contributes to birth of jazz

novel sounds, repertory, provides form/chord progression

Fletcher Henderson arranging practice

block voicing

Count Basie arranging practice

riff style/ head arrangements/ kansas city

style of jazz at most popular

swing/ Big Band

year of first jazz recording

1917

band name and songs of first recording

original dixie band jazz band, Ivery Stable and dixie jazz band onestep

Most prolific composer and arranger

duke ellington

claimed to invent jazz but didn't

Jellyroll Morton

Brings the soloist to forefront of ensemble

louis armstrong

2 music styles combines to make ragtime

military marching band and african banjo music

leader of the most stable/ long lasting band

duke ellington

Contrafact

new melody written over a pre-existing chord progression

Be Bop Jazz

Quintet is the preferred instrumentation

most important trumpet

dizzy gilepsy

classic jazz

before WWII

Modern jazz

After WWII

father of jazz

Louis Arm

Jellyroll Morton

1st to record piano to sound like a wind instrument, important composer , composition and improv, block voicing (2 instrument playing same sound)