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52 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

"The longest suicide in history"

Bill Evans

Who led the Mellophonic Orchestra?

Stan Kenton

Which of these is NOT a Coltrane album?


A) My favorite things


B) Giant Steps


C) Bitches Brew


D) A Love Supreme

C) Bitches Brew

Who coined the term "Progressive Jazz"

Stan Kenton

What was Dave Brubeck's unusual rhythmic contribution to jazz in the late 1950s?

Released take five; which experimented with jazz written in different meters

In class we saw Roscoe Mitchell performing and employing an unusual physical technique. What is the term for this "extended" technique?

Circular breathing

After Gary Mulligan took Cool to California it assumed another, geographically appropriate name. What was it?

West Coast Jazz

The notorious "Spitball Incident" involved Dizzy Gillespie and which bandleader?

Cab Calloway

With which artist was the term "comping" most closely associated?

Count Basie

Ornette Coleman and Cecil Taylor are both associated with what jazz style?

Free Jazz

Which of the following defines Stomp?


A)Fast BluesB)Dance from the 1930sC)Slow RiffsD)Basie's Nickname

A) Fast Blues

Identify the Harlem nightclub where Bop was born

Milton's Playhouse

A brief melodic fragment that is highly rhytmatic in character and was important feature of Kansas city jazz style is termed?

Riffs

Which of the following is NOT a Monk composition


A) Round Midnight


B) Epistrophy


C) So What


D) Blue Monk

C) So What

Who dubbed Oscar Peterson the "Maharaja of Jazz"

Duke Ellington

What was the favored musical format for Oscar Peterson over the years?

Trio

Which Jazz legend was a Saturnian

Sun Ra

Who was the alto sax player on Dave Brubecks Time Out Album?

Paul Desmond

Who wrote Pithecanthropus Erectus?


A)Charles Mingus


B) Sonny Rollins


C) Cleo Maine


D) Miles David

A) Charles Mingus

Which bandleaders fan club used the unfortunate and grim initials KKK on their logo?

Stan Kenton

John Coltrane pioneered the technique of playing two notes at once on the sax. What is the term for this?

Multiphonics

Who's nickname was "Prez"

Lester Young

Following the death of blues singer jimmy rushing, count Basie hired another great bluesman who's biggest hit was Every Day I Have the Blues. Identify him.

Jo Williams

Walter Page, Jo Jones, and Freddie Green were all?


A) Big Band Leaders


B) Rhythm Guitarist


C) Tenor Sax Greats


D) Members of the all American rhythm section

D) members of the all american rhythm section

Which if the following was NOT a major figure in bop?


A) Kenny Clarke


B) Miles Davis


C) Ornette Coleman


D) Dizzy Gillespie

C) Ornettr Coleman

Charlie parker was born in:


A) Saint Louis


B) Chicago


C) Kansas City


D) New York

C) Kansas City

Osteogenesis Imperfects afflicted which jazz piano great?

Michael petrucciani

Name THREE originators of Free Jazz

Ornete Coleman, Cecil Taylor, Roscoe Mitchell

What Is the claim-to-fame surrounding Charles Mingus' piece Epitaph

Longest Jazz Piece; # of measures

Describe the circumstances that gave rise to Charles Mingus' composition Fables of Faubus

It was written in opposition of the governed of Arkansas sending in the national guard to stop the desegregation of a little rock school

Cite TWO characteristics of Miles Davis trumpet style

Used little virbrato; used half fingerings to create microtones

John Coltrane featured in the development if Modal Jazz. Briefly explain what this involved in terms of both Melody and Harmony

Melody: used modes, placing songs into new scales


Harmony: 2 chords

Coltrane was noted for his "sheets of sound". What does this mean?

Lots of notes

Describe Thelonious Monk's Piano style

Aggressive, clunky, unorthodox,dissonant

Bop represented a reaction against the prevailing popularity of swing. Give TWO examples of ways in which Bop differed from Swing.

Purpose:


Bop: sit and listen


Swing: dance


Instrumentation:


Swing: big bands


Bop: small combos(quintets)

What was the ironic circumstances associated with Charlie Parker and the New York club Bird land?

The club was named for him but he was eventually banned from the club from his drug problems.

There is a charlie Parker tune titles Relaxing at Carmarillo. Explain the origins of this piece.

It was written and named for the drug rehab center carmarillo he served time in

What was Charlie Parkers nickname?

Bird or Yardbird

What two visual characteristics set Dizzy Gillespie apart from other trumpet players?

His chipmunk looking cheeks, and his bent trumpet

What is the supposed musical derivation of the term 'Bop'

It supposedly came from the sound of scat singing in jazz music

What is the song "Strange Fruit" by Billie holiday about?

It was a protest against racism specifically the lynching of African Americans in the south at the time

Give a definition for the term "Riff"

Melodic fragments denoted by their own rhythm repition

N____M488


Z____44w


Was what?

A title for a braxton composition

Bossa Nova Syncopation

Ron, Regina, and James?

Carter

Pithecanthropus Erectus was written by who?

Charles Mingus

Jobim was from what country?

Brazil

Delfeayo, Wynton, and Jason

Marsalis

Who wrote Giant Steps?

John Coltrane

Name Bill Evans classic

Kind of blue

Who was known for using timbral trills

John coltrane

What instrument did Sonny Rollins play?

Tenor Saxophone