Reading...
Play button
Play button
Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
194 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
|
いわう
|
祝う
|
to congratulate, celebrate
|
|
|
しゅくじつ
|
祝日
|
national holiday
|
|
|
しゅくでん
|
祝電
|
congratulatory telegram
|
|
|
かする、
かす |
課する、
課す |
to impose
|
|
|
ななか
|
七課
|
chapter seven
|
|
|
にっか
|
日課
|
daily lesson/work/routine
|
|
|
かもく
|
課目
|
school subject, curriculum/course
|
|
|
かだい
|
課題
|
subject, task, issue
|
|
|
おと
|
音
|
sound
|
|
|
おんがく
|
音楽
|
music
|
|
|
はつおん
|
発音
|
pronunciation
|
|
|
あしおと
|
足音
|
footsteps (sound)
|
|
|
おんそく
|
音速
|
speed of sound
|
|
|
しな
|
品
|
thing/goods, counter for meals
|
|
|
ひんこう
|
品行
|
conduct, behavior
|
|
|
ひんめい
|
品名
|
name of product
|
|
|
じょうひん
|
上品
|
elegant, refined
|
|
|
きひん
|
気品
|
elegance, grace, dignity
|
|
|
しなもの
|
品物
|
goods, article
|
|
|
ひんしつ
|
品質
|
quality (material)
|
|
|
くみ
|
組
|
set, group
|
|
|
くむ
|
組む
|
to braid, assemble
|
|
|
くみたてる
|
組み立てる
|
to set up, put together
|
|
|
ばんぐみ
|
番組
|
program (on television)
|
|
|
そしき
|
組織
|
organization, system/tissue
|
|
|
ほしい
|
欲しい
|
wanted, desired
|
|
|
しょくよく
|
食欲
|
appetite (for food)
|
|
|
しよく
|
私欲
|
self-interest
|
|
|
むかし
|
昔
|
old times, antiquity
|
|
|
せきじつ
|
昔日
|
old days
|
|
|
せきねん
|
昔年
|
former years, antiquity
|
|
|
むかしふう
|
昔風
|
old-fashioned
|
|
|
むかしばなし
|
昔話
|
folklore/legend, reminiscence
|
|
|
もちいる
|
用いる
|
to use, make use of
|
|
|
しよう
|
使用
|
use, application
|
|
|
ようし
|
用紙
|
blank paper
|
|
|
ようすい
|
用水
|
irrigation water, city water
|
|
|
にゅうよう
|
入用
|
need, demand, requirement
|
|
|
きゅうよう
|
急用
|
urgent business
|
|
|
かつよう
|
活用
|
practical use, conjugation/declension/inflection (ling)
|
|
|
しょくよう
|
食用
|
edible, for use as food
|
|
|
こと
|
事
|
thing
|
|
|
じぜん
|
事前
|
prior, beforehand
|
|
|
かじ
|
火事
|
fire, conflagration
|
|
|
だいじ
|
大事
|
important, valuable
|
|
|
しごと
|
仕事
|
job, employment
|
|
|
ちゅうおう
|
中央
|
center, central
|
|
|
おう
|
負う
|
to bear
|
|
|
まかす
|
負かす
|
to defeat
|
|
|
まける
|
負ける
|
to lose (a game)
|
|
|
じふ
|
自負
|
conceit, bragging about one's own ability
|
|
|
ふとる
|
太る
|
to gain weight
|
|
|
ふとい
|
太い
|
fat, thick, deep (voice)
|
|
|
たいこ
|
太古
|
ancient times
|
|
|
たいよう
|
太陽
|
the sun
|
|
|
ひら
|
平
|
palm of the hand, common/ordinary
|
|
|
たいら
|
平ら
|
flatness, level, smooth
|
|
|
へいや
|
平野
|
plain, open field
|
|
|
へいじつ
|
平日
|
weekday, ordinary days
|
|
|
へいち
|
平地
|
level ground
|
|
|
ようじょう
|
洋上
|
on the sea/ocean
|
|
|
ようしつ
|
洋室
|
Western-style room
|
|
|
ようが
|
洋画
|
Western paintings/films
|
|
|
ようしゅ
|
洋酒
|
Western liquor
|
|
|
たいへいよう
|
太平洋
|
Pacific ocean
|
|
|
とうよう
|
東洋
|
Orient
|
|
|
あらそう
|
争う
|
to compete, contest, to argue
|
|
|
せんそう
|
戦争
|
war
|
|
|
ろんそう
|
論争
|
controversy, dispute
|
|
|
ないそう
|
内争
|
internal strife
|
|
|
ぞういん
|
増員
|
increase number of personal
|
|
|
しぬ
|
死ぬ
|
to die
|
|
|
しべつ
|
死別
|
bereavement
|
|
|
しご
|
死後
|
after death
|
|
|
したい
|
死体
|
dead body, corpse, cadaver
|
|
|
はんしはんしょう
|
半死半生
|
all but dead, half killed
|
|
|
ふやす
|
増やす
|
to increase, add to
|
|
|
ふえる
|
増える
|
to increase, multiply
|
|
|
ます
|
増す
|
to increase, grow
|
|
|
ぞうか
|
増加
|
increase, increment, addition
|
|
|
ぞうすい
|
増水
|
high water
|
|
|
けんどう
|
県道
|
prefectural road
|
|
|
けんみん
|
県民
|
citizens of a prefecture
|
|
|
けんがい
|
県外
|
outside the prefecture
|
|
|
はなれる
|
放れる
|
to leave, get free
|
|
|
はなす
|
放す
|
to set loose, free
|
|
|
ほうすい
|
放水
|
drainage, hose down
|
|
|
ほうか
|
放火
|
arson, setting fire to
|
|
|
ほうそう
|
放送
|
broadcast, broadcasting
|
|
|
ほうしん
|
放心
|
absentmindedness, peace of mind
|
|
|
ゆみをはなつ
|
弓を放つ
|
to shoot a bow/arrow
|
|
|
おうべい
|
欧米
|
Europe/America, the West
|
|
|
ほうおう
|
訪欧
|
visit to Europe
|
|
|
うつす
|
映す
|
to project, reflect, cast (a shadow)
|
|
|
うつる
|
映る
|
to be reflected/projected, harmonize with
|
|
|
はんえい
|
反映
|
influence
|
|
|
えいしゃ
|
映写
|
projection
|
|
|
じょうえい
|
上映
|
(movie) screening, showing
|
|
|
えがく
|
画く
|
to draw/sketch, depict, describe
|
|
|
めいが
|
名画
|
famous picture, masterpiece
|
|
|
がか
|
画家
|
painter, artist
|
|
|
がめん
|
画面
|
terminal screen, scene, picture
|
|
|
まんが
|
漫画
|
comic/cartoon, manga
|
|
|
えいが
|
映画
|
movie
|
|
|
さむらい
|
侍
|
samurai
|
|
|
はべる
|
侍る
|
to wait upon, to serve
|
|
|
じじょ
|
侍女
|
lady attendant, maid
|
|
|
じい
|
侍医
|
court physician
|
|
|
じしゃ
|
侍者
|
attendant, valet, altar boy, acolyte
|
|
|
じじゅう
|
侍従
|
chamberlain
|
|
|
ならべる、
ならぶ |
並べる、
並ぶ |
to line things up,
to line up (people), to rival |
|
|
なみき
|
並木
|
roadside tree, row of trees
|
|
|
へいれつ
|
並列
|
arrangement, parallel, abreast
|
|
|
へいこうな
|
並行な
|
parallel, concurrent
|
|
|
もり
|
盛り
|
serving, helping (of food)
|
|
|
もる
|
盛る
|
to serve (food), fill up, prescribe
|
|
|
さかる
|
盛る
|
to prosper/flourish, to copulate (animals)
|
|
|
せいねん
|
盛年
|
prime of life
|
|
|
せいか
|
盛夏
|
midsummer
|
|
|
もりあげる
|
盛り上げる
|
to pile/heap up, to bring to climax/enliven
|
|
|
はじまる、
はじめる |
始まる、
始める |
to begin (something begins),
to begin (I begin to...) |
|
|
しぎょう
|
始業
|
start of work, commencement
|
|
|
ねんし
|
年始
|
New Year's call/greetings, beginning of the year
|
|
|
しはつ
|
始発
|
first train
|
|
|
ほか
|
他
|
other, rest
|
|
|
たにん
|
他人
|
another/unrelated person, outsider/stranger
|
|
|
じた
|
自他
|
oneself and others, transitive and intransitive
|
|
|
たこく
|
他国
|
foreign country, another province
|
|
|
たずねる
|
訪ねる
|
to visit (vt)
|
|
|
おとずれる
|
訪れる
|
to visit (vi)
|
|
|
ほうもんする
|
訪問する
|
to call, to visit
|
|
|
らいほう
|
来訪
|
visit, call
|
|
|
ほうべい
|
訪米
|
visit to America
|
|
|
あつめる、
あつまる |
集める、
集まる |
to gather (things together),
to gather (things gather) |
|
|
しゅうきん
|
集金
|
money collection
|
|
|
しゅうかい
|
集会
|
meeting, assembly
|
|
|
しゅうごう
|
集合
|
gathering, assembly, meeting
|
|
|
ぶんしゅう
|
文集
|
anthology
|
|
|
ぜんしゅう
|
全集
|
complete works
|
|
|
たたかう
|
戦う
|
to fight/battle, engage in war, play against
|
|
|
せんごく
|
戦国
|
belligerent country, warring states
|
|
|
せんしゃ
|
戦車
|
tank (military vehicle)
|
|
|
せんゆう
|
戦友
|
comrade in arms, war buddy
|
|
|
たいせん
|
大戦
|
great war/battle
|
|
|
かいせん
|
海戦
|
naval battle
|
|
|
さむらいのたたかい
|
侍の戦い
|
samurai battle
|
|
|
せき
|
関
|
barrier, gate
|
|
|
かんしん
|
関心
|
concern, interest
|
|
|
かんち
|
関知
|
concern, business
|
|
|
せきとり
|
関取
|
ranking sumo wrestler in senior or junior divisions
|
|
|
つたえる
|
伝える
|
to convey, communicate, impart
|
|
|
つたわる
|
伝わる
|
to go along
|
|
|
かでん
|
家伝
|
family history (tradition)
|
|
|
でんごん
|
伝言
|
verbal message/word, rumor
|
|
|
でんせつ
|
伝説
|
tradition, legend, folklore
|
|
|
でんどう
|
伝道
|
proselytizing, missionary work
|
|
|
すべる
|
統べる
|
to control, supervise
|
|
|
だいとうりょう
|
大統領
|
president, chief executive
|
|
|
とういつ
|
統一
|
unity, consolidation
|
|
|
でんとう
|
伝統
|
tradition, convention
|
|
|
まと
|
的
|
mark, target
|
|
|
てきちゅう
|
的中
|
striking home, realization
|
|
|
もくてき
|
目的
|
purpose, goal
|
|
|
びょうてき
|
病的
|
abnormal
|
|
|
こうてき
|
公的
|
public, official
|
|
|
してき
|
私的
|
personal, private, proprietary
|
|
|
もっとも
|
最も
|
most, extremely
|
|
|
さいじょう
|
最上
|
best
|
|
|
さいこう
|
最高
|
highest, supreme, most
|
|
|
さいきん
|
最近
|
most recent, nowadays
|
|
|
さいちゅう
|
最中
|
in the middle, in the midst of
|
|
|
からだ、
しんたい |
身体
|
body, health
|
|
|
み
|
身
|
body, oneself
|
|
|
しんちょう
|
身長
|
height (of body), stature
|
|
|
みうち
|
身内
|
one's whole body, relatives/friends
|
|
|
みぶん
|
身分
|
social position/status
|
|
|
しゅっしん
|
出身
|
person's origin (town, city, etc)
|
|
|
ちょうしん
|
長身
|
tall figure, high stature
|
|
|
こばやし
|
小林
|
Kobayashi (family name)
|
|
|
しあい
|
試合
|
game, match
|
|
|
おいわい
|
お祝い
|
celebration
|
|
|
かちょう
|
課長
|
section chief
|
|
|
ぶひん
|
部品
|
parts (for building something, i.e.)
|
|
|
てにいれる
|
手に入れる
|
to obtain
|
|
|
わかい
|
若い
|
young
|
|
|
ようじ
|
用事
|
errands, things to do
|
|
|
でぐち
|
出口
|
exit
|
|
|
ちゅうおう
|
中央
|
center, central
|
|
|
たのしみにする
|
楽しみにする
|
to look forward to
|
|
|
あした
|
明日
|
tomorrow
|
|
|
そのた
|
その他
|
and others, the rest
|
|
|
きんねん
|
近年
|
recent years
|
|
|
ほうえいする
|
放映する
|
to broadcast (on television)
|
|
|
でんとうてき
|
伝統的
|
traditional
|
