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36 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
what happend in the end of the 15th century
japan was in caos and the shogunates lost power
daimyo
heads of noble families that controlled their own land and fought with their neighbors
three great unifiers
oda , toyoyomi, tokugawa
oda
seized the imperial capital of koyoto
toyotomi
persuades daimyo to accept his authority
tokugawa
takes title of shogun,completes centralization of authority, initiates the great peace
when portugues first arrived in japan they were
welcomed
what were japenes fascinated by?
tobacco,clocks,eyeglass, european, weapons
first Jesuit missionary???
Francis Xavier
when the jessuit missonaries arrived many japenes people converted to ???
Many converted to Christianity
who issued an edict prohibiting Christian activities within his lands
Hideyoshi
describe the edict that Tokugawa enforced.
All missionaries were expelled and Japanese Christians were persecuted
who was allowd to stay in japan but where not japenese???
a small Dutch community in Nagasaki was allowed to remain in Japan
State divided into how many territories??
about 250 separate territories called hans (domains)
hans
one of the 250 domains into which japsn was divided under the tokugawa
ho wwere Daimyo independent ??
able to support themselves from taxes on their lands
how did shogunate controll the daimyo???
shogunate controlled the daimyo by a hostage system
what did the The Great Peace result in???
the samurai gradually no longer being a warrior class
when the samari were no longer warriors many of the became??
managers on the lands of the daimyo
how did economy change under tokugawa
Since 14th century many upper class Japanese, influenced by Confucianism, considered trade and industry beneath them
Under the Tokugawa, trade and industry began to flourish
class system
warriors, peasants, artisans, merchants
what is the warrior class made up of?
Composed of the shogun, daimyo, samurai, and ronin (a lordless samurai)
shogun
Shogun was supreme ruler below the emperor and distributor of the national rice crop
Merchants- why were they at the bottom?
because they got profit from what other people built
eta
Japan’s outcasts
Intermarriage between classes is???
forbidden
what constricted the rights of women ???
Confucian values restricted rights of women
ronin
a lordless samuri
what did males have control over in household???
property, marriage, divorce
Wife lived with ????
why could wife be divorced???
husband’s family
did not meet husbands expectations
how were women marrided???
what were women valued as???

who worked in the fields???
arranged marriages
valued for child bearers and homemakers

Both sexes worked in fields
Ilhare Saikaku wrote???
Five Women Who Loved Love
greatest of all japenese poets
Basho
Kabuki-
mphasized action, music, and dramatic gestures to entertain its viewers
what dynasty remained in power throughout the entire Tokugawa Era???
Yi dynasty
what army forced Korea to become subject to China???
Manchu army