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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Altitude of a quadrilateral
An altitude of any quadrilateral that has parallel sides is the distance between them.
Altitude of a triangle
See page 352
Area
See page 338
Polygonal region
See page 339
Postulate 8: The Area Postulate
(1) congruent triangles have equal areas and
(2) the area of a polygonal region is equal to the sum of the areas of its non-overlapping parts.
Postulate 9
The area of a rectangle is the product of its base and altitude.
Corollary to Postulate 9
The area of a square is the square of its side.
Theorem 38
The area of a right triangle is half the product of its legs.
Theorem 39
The area of a triangle is half the product of any base and corresponding altitude.
Corollary to Theorem 39
Triangles with equal bases and equal altitudes have equal parts.
Theorem 40
The area of a parallelogram is the product of any base and corresponding altitude.
Theorem 41
The area of a trapezoid is half the product of its altitude and the sum of its bases.
Theorem 42: The Pythagorean Theorem
The square of the hypotenuse of a right triangle is equal to the sum of the squares of its legs.
Theorem 43
If the square of one side of a triangle is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides, the triangle is a right triangle.