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50 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
1. Know the name of the software package format used most commonly in SUSE Linux.
RPM
2. Know the command to install software in the RPM format.
rpm
3. Recognize that when RPM packages source code into source and binary packages, these packages are called _____ _____.
RPM packages
4. Know what is in an RPM package label
software name, version, package release number
5. Know what directory in the file system stores the RPM database
/var/lib/rpm
6. Know the command to build installable RPM packages from pristine sources
rpmbuild
7. Know the command to verify the signature of an RPM package
rpm-checksig package_name
8. Know the RPM option that lets you select special patch features
-p
9. Know the command to display a list of all patches installed in the system
rpm -qPa
10. Know the RPM option to list package information
-i
11. Know the syntax of library file names
libname.so.version
12. Know the name and location of the file that contains a list of paths the Linux system uses to search for libraries
/etc/ld.so.conf
13. Know the purpose of the YOU server
Makes current software updates available to all YOU clients in the network. (Think SUS Server)
14. The thing that controls the entire system, managing hardware access and allocating CPU time and memory to programs
kernel
15. Know what is unmounted as soon as linuxrc finishes
initrd
16. What the kernel starts first
init
17. Know the name and location of the script that init uses to find configuration information on how to run the initialization process
/etc/inittab
18. Know the name and location of the script file that init accesses once init starts
/etc/init.d/boot
19. Know the name and location of the script that init starts after the boot script has been completed
/etc/init.d/rc
20. Know the name of the directory containing all the scripts init uses to start and stop services
/etc/initrd
21. Know the name of the script that evaluates the directory /etc/init.d/boot.d/ and starts all the scripts linked to file names with an “S” at the beginning of their names
boot
22. Know the name of the script that is run when changing from single user mode to any other runlevel
boot.setup
23. Know the name of the script that is called up either with the command halt or with the command reboot
halt
24. Know the command that can be used from the command line to activate or deactivate the services in a runlevel
insserv
25. Know the command to use to change to another runlevel after the system is running
init
26. Know the key combination to use to restart the X Window system if the GUI freezes
Ctrl+Alt+BckSpc
27. Know the directory where the kernel modules are located
/lib/modules/version/kernel
28. Know the command to list the currently loaded modules in the kernel
lsmod
29. Know what kmod does
?
30. Know what software component loads the OS kernel
boot loader
31. Know what software component is a boot loader but can handle several operating systems
boot manager
32. Know the command to if you want to load a number of kernel parameters when the system is booted
sysctl
33. Know the directory where a majority of the configuration settings for SUSE are stored
/etc/sysconfig
34. Know what you call a program that is running in memory and on the CPU
process
35. Know what you call a process launched by a user that runs from a terminal
user process
36. Know what you call a process that is started by another process
child process
37. Know what you call a shell-specific value that identifies the running program uniquely within that shell
Job Identifier
38. Know the command you can use to continue running a stopped process in the background
bg
39. Know the command to view all running processes
ps
40. Know the command to change the nice value of a running process
renice
41. Know the command that combines the functionality of the command ps and the command renice in a single utility
top
42. Know the directory that holds each daemon’s script
/etc/init.d/
43. Know the section of the startup script that compares the first parameter to the value start
start
44. now the section of the startup script that is commonly used to cause a service to reload its configuration files
restart
45. Know the name of the service you can use to schedule jobs to be carried out on a regular basis
cron
46. Know the command to use if you want to run a job one time only
at
47. Know the name of syslog daemon that is used by many services to log system events
syslogd
48. Know what entry is written to the file by the syslog daemon every 20 minutes if no other messages to log exist
MARK
49. Know the program that automatically monitors the size and age of log files
logrotate
50. Know the /directory/file that you use to control system jobs
/etc/crontab