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92 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Ad libitum, ad lib.
At choice, i.e. a passage may be played freely
Affettuoso
Tenderly
Affrettando
Hurrying
alla misura
in strict time
Allegro assai
Very quick
Allegro moderato
Moderately quick
Amabile/amiable
Pleasant
animando
Becoming more lively
appassionato
Passionately
Assai
Very
brio
Vigour
calando
Dying away
calmato
calm, tranquil
cantando
Singing
capriccioso
in a whimsical, fanciful style
come prima
As before
come sopra
As above
Con, Col, colle
With
corda, corde
string, strings
deciso
With determination
delicato
Delicate
dolcissimo, dolciss.
as sweetly as possible
dolente
sad, mournful
dolore
greif
duolo
greif, sorrow
energico
Energetic
espressione
expression
felice
happy
forza
Force
fuoco
Fire
furioso
furious, frenzied
Giocoso
Playfully, merry
giusto
Proper, exact
glissando, gliss.
slide
lamentoso
lamenting
l'istesso tempo
At the same speed
lunga
long (lunga pausa - long pause)
martellato
strongly accented (lit-hammered)
Meno
Less
mesto
Sad
Molto
Very, Much
morendo
Dying away
Mosso, Moto
Movement
niente
Nothing
nobilmente
Nobly
Non troppo
Not too much
ostinato
persistent, generally referring to a persistently repeating rhythm or melodic figure
ottava alta, ott. alta, va alta
octave higher
ottava bassa, ott bassa., va bassa
octave lower
pedale
pedal
per
by, for, through, to
perdendosi
Dying away
piacevole
pleasant
più
more
pochiettino, poch.
rather little
possibile
Possible
precipitando, precipitato, precipitoso
rushing, headlong
prima volta
First time
quasi
As, resembling
repitizione, replica
repitition
Ritenuto (Rit, Riten)
Held back
ritmico
Rhythmically
rubato, tempo rubato
With some freedom of time
seconda volta
Second time
seconda, secondo
Second
sempre
Always
senza
without
senza misura
in free time
senza rigore
freely lit. without strictness
senza sordini
without mutes
Simile (sim)
In the same way
smorzando, smorz.
dying away in tone and speed
solenne
solemn, grave
sonoro
Resonant, with a rich sound
sotto
Below
sotto voce
In an undertone
subito
Suddenly
tanto
So much
tempo comodo
At a comfortable speed
tempo giusto
In strict time
teneramente
tenderly
tenerezza
tenderness
tranquillo
Calm
tre
three
tre corde
three strings; a direction to pianists to release the left pedal
trionfale
triumphant
triste, tristamente
Sad, sorrowful
Troppo
Too much
veloce
Swift
vigoroso
vigorous, strong
Vivo
Lively and quickly
voce
Voice