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18 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Muslim

(religion) person who seeks to worship God through Islam

Arab

(linguistic) person whose first language is Arabic

Middle East

(geographical) person who is from the middle east



Non-Arab: Iran, Israel, Turkey

Who are the Muslims?

Descendants of Abraham through Ishmael


1/6 arab, 5/6 non-arab


90% sunni, 10% shia

Who created Islam?

Muhammad (an illiterate man)

Texts of Islam

Qur'an (God's word in arabic)

What are the two sections of the Qur'an?

Meccan--shorter, prophetic, harmony


Medinan-- longer, warlord, relationship

Abrogation

if a later verse contradicts a previously inspired verse, then the updated verse cancels the earlier verse



(Ex. the Qur'an cancels the OT and NT)

Who is Allah and Shaiten?

A: source of everything good (God)


S: source of all evil

What are the 5 Pillars of Islam?

1) Prayer--5 times a day (salat)


2) Creed--30 times a day (shahada)


3) Fasting--during ramadan (squm)


4) Alms Giving-- (zakat)


5) Pilgrimage-- Mecca, Medina, Jerusalem

Agreements between Islam and Christianity

- Jesus is sent by God


- Jesus preformed miracles


- virgin birth


- Jesus was sinless


- ascension to heaven


- judgement day (Friday)

Disagreements between Islam and Christianity

- Jesus is not God


- Jesus was not crucified


- No assurance of salvation (besides martyrs)


- scripture


- God's "language" is arabic


- Master/slave realtionship

In Islam the Quran is _______ to Christianity.

Jesus

In Islam Muhammad is _______ to Christianity.

Mary

In Islam the illiteracy of Muhammad is _______ to Christianity.

virginity of mary

In Islam the veneration of Muhammad is _______ to Christianity.

veneration of Mary

In Islam Gabriel is _______ to Christianity.

Holy Spirit

In Islam the Sunnah is _______ to Christianity.

Bible