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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Islam
New Religion
“submission”
Muslims
People who believe in Islam
Monotheistic
Belief in one God
Allah
God of the Muslims
Muhammad
Spread the word of Islam. Prophet
Hijra
Muhammad’s flight from Mecca to Medina in 622. Journey. Founding of Islam
Fast
To go without food
Ramadan
Holy month of fasting from sunrise to sunset. One of the pillars of Islam
Mecca
Holy city (spiritual place of Islam)
Quran (Koran)
Sacred book that contains the word of God for Islam
Sharia
Islam’s system of laws
5 Pillars of Faith
Duties of Islam.
Similar to 10 Commandments
Mosque
Muslim house of worship
hajj
Pilgrimage to Mecca. 5th pillar of faith
Jihad
An effort in God’s service
Arabs
Person or people from the Middle East (Arabia)
Sunnis
Sect of Islam
Shiites
Different Sect of Islam
Seljuk Turks
Turkish dynasty who ruled Asia & Middle East. Adopted Islam
Baghdad
Arab capital. Center of Golden Age
Sultan
Muslim Ruler
Mughal Empire
Empire in India
Akbar the Great
Mughal dynasty ruler. Promoted strong government through religious tolerance
Ottoman Empire
Dynasty in Middle East
Suleiman the Magnificent
Ruler of Ottomans strengthen government