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27 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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1922 voting shift in NI
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from PR to FPTP
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1967 NICRA (Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association) (National Ice Cream Retailers Association) reforms
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disband B specials, eliminate special Powers act
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Clientelism in NI
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Orange order etc promotion of protestants for jobs
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Special Powers Act 1922
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Gave gov't in NI excessive powers to maintain peace. Repealed 1973
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NI political spectrum 1973 from nationalist to unionist
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Sinn Fein (IRA), SDLP, Alliance, UUP, DUP (UVF)
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1960's Changes in relationship between south and north
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tourism, electricity, trade
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CDU
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Campaign for Democracy in Ulster (associated w/ labor party)
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1963-1966
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IRA takes vacation. 50 year anniversary of Easter Rising helps spur renewal of activity
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NICRA created
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1967
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Derry civil rights march
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1968
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August 1969
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British Soldiers arrive
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Bloody Sunday
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Jan 1972. Protestors shot by British Army parachute regiment
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Direct Rule
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March 1973
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Bloody Friday
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July 1972. Bombings by IRA.
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Dec 1973
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Sunningale Agreement (power sharing)
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Causes of Stormont's collapse
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changing social dynamics, rise of republicanism, divisive unionist politics)
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1969 Breakdown of public order, 1,500 Cath's evacuated
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Provoked direct rule March 1973
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UWC (Ulster Workers Council) strike
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contributes to failure of Sunningdale Agreement
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Hunger Strikes
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1970's as a result of internment
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UDA, UVF
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Ulster Defense Association (Universal Dance Association), Ulster Volunteer Force
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Sinn Fein participates in Politics
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1981
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Origins of Good Friday Agreement
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1994 paramilitary Ceasefires as Department for Social Development suggests inclusion of previously excluded pro paramilitary parties
1995- gov'ts agree on structures for peace |
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Noraid
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openly supported IRA, US money raising organization
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Good Friday Agreement
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1998. Power sharing, institutional relations w/ ireland and GB, Supported by Ireland and GB
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'Hume-isms' for peace
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difference respected
institutional recognition of differences work together for common interests |
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3 c's of GFA
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Cooperation, coalition, conflict resolution
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P's of the GFA
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Policing reform delays, Paramilitaries (anti-agreement splits), Procrastination (decommissioning, demilitarization)
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