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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Metabolic process in which an organism coverts carbohydrates or glocuse, such as starch or sugar into an alcohol or acid??

Fermentation

Ferment derived from latin word??

Fervere

Branch of science that deals with the study of fermentation??

Zymology

Become the first zymugist or scientist to study fermentation??

Louise Pasteur

Latin term for life without air. ??

La vie sans air

Type of respiration needs oxygen for it to occur??

Aerobic cellular respiration

Type of respiration that does not need oxygen??

Anaerobic cellular respiration

Degradation of glucose into peruvate or peruvic acids??

Glycolysis

Simplest of the alpha keto acids, as a universal conjugate base or intersection in several metabolic pathways??

Pyruvic acids / pyruvate

Types of fermentation??

Alcoholic & Lactic acid Fermentation

Types of lactic acid fermentation??

Homolactic & Heterolactic Fermentation

Decay or deterioration of food items resulting in a less appealing color, smell, taste and consistency??

Food Spoilage

An apparatus that maintains optimal condition for the growth of microorganisms??

Fermenter

Commonly used for batch processes with slight modifications, these reactors are simple in design and easier to operate??

Stirred Tank Fermenter

Generally classified as pneumatic reactors without any mechanical stirring arrangements for mixing??

Air-Lift Fermenter

An elongated non-mechanically stirred fermenter that has an aspect ratio (height to diameter ratio) of at least 6??

Tower Fermenter

Commonly used with attached biofilms especially in wastewater engineering??

Bubble-up Fermenter