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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Valance

An electron in the highest occupied energy level of an atom

Electron dot structure

A notation that depicts valance electrons as dots around the atomic symbol of the element; The symbol represent the inner electrons and atomic nucleus; Also called Lewis dot structure

Octet Rule

Atoms react by gaining or losing electrons so as to acquire the stable electron structure of a noble gas, usually eight valance electron

Cation

Any atom or group of atoms with a positive charge

Anion

Any atom or group with a negative charge

Halide Ion

A negative ion formed when a halogen atom gains an electron

Ionic compound

A compound composed of positive and negative ions

Ionic bonds

The electrostatic attraction that binds oppositely charged ions together