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41 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Porifera

Phylum


Sponges


Lack true tissues


Suspension feeders


Has Choanocyte

Choanocyte

Choanocytes. The spongocoel
is lined with feeding cells called choanocytes. By beating flagella,
the choanocytes create a current that draws water in through the porocytes.

Cnidaria

Phylum


Diploblastic


Radial Symmetry


Single opening


Stinging cells

Hydrozoa

Class of Cnidaria


Example: Hydra

Schyphozoa

Class of Cnidaria


Ex: Jellyfish


All marine

Cubozoa

Class of Cnidaria


Ex: Box jellies


all marine, box shaped

Anthozoa

Class of Cnidaria


Ex: Sea anemones


Mostly sessile

Platyhelminthes

Phylum


The flatworms


Dorsoventrally flattened


Gastrovascular Cavity


Triploblastic


Acoelomates

Turbellaria

Class of Platyhelminthes


Ex: Free living flatworms


Most marine


planarians

Monogenea

Class of Platyhelminthes


Ex: Momogeneans


Most marine


Infect fish

Trematoda

Class of Platyhelminthes


Ex: liver fluke


Parasites

Cestoda

Class of Platyhelminthes


Ex: tapeworms


Parasites

Nematoda

Phylum


Pseudocoelum


Parasite

Ascaris lumbricoides

Intestinal roundworm of man

Necator americanus and Ancyclostoma duodenale

Hookworms, cause severe anemia

Enterobius vermicularis

cosmopolitan pinworm- no socio-economic boundaries, tongue blade diagnosis

Wucheria bancrofti

filarial worm that causes elephantiasis in humans

Dirofilaria immitis

Dog heart worm

Rotifera

Phylum


Pseudocoelum


Multicellular


True tissues


Reproduce by parthenogenesis

Mollusca

Phylum


Muscular Foot


Mantle


Soft bodies


Gastropoda

Class of Mollusca


Ex: Snail


Bivalvia

Class of Mollusca


Ex: Clam


Filter feeders (no radula)

Cepholopoda

Class of Mollusca


Ex: Squids! Octopi!


Tentacles

Annelida

Phylum


The segmented worms

Oligochaetae


Class of Annelida


Ex: earth worms

Polychaetae

Class of Annelida


Ex: marine worms

Hirudinea

Class of Annelida


Ex: The leeches

Arthropoda

Phylum


largest of all groups


Exoskeleton


Jointed appendages


Open circulatory system

Trilobites

Class of Arthropoda


Earliest Arthropods


Little variation from segmentation to segmentation

Arachnids

Class of Arthropoda


Spiders


Mouth and coelum

Diplopoda

Class of Arthropoda


Ex: Millipedes


Two pairs of legs per body segment

Chilopoda

Class of Arthropoda


Ex: Centipedes


One pair of legs per body segment

Insecta

Class of Arthropoda


Any insect


SO MANY

Coleoptera

Order of Insecta


Beetles

Diptera

Order of Insecta


Flies

Hemiptera

Order of Insecta


True bugs

Hymenoptera

Order of Insecta


Bees and wasps

Lepidoptera

Order of Insecta


Butterflies

Orthoptera

Order of Insecta


grasshoppers

Crustacea

Class of Arthropoda


2 pair of antennae.


Ex: Lobster

Echinodermata

Phylum


Ex: starfish


Slow moving or sessile


unique water vascular system


radial symmetry