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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
the total amount of goods a buis. has
inventory
policy specifying the amount to purchase of a product & when to purchase it
purchasing policy
a system usally compermized that links a store to suppliers so that new invetory can be perchesed autoly as sales are made
just in time inventory
a # that indicates that new product should be purchased when inventory falls below a certain level
reorder point
The money a business loses due to broken,
damaged, expired, or stolen inventory.
shrinkage
This is credit offered to you by suppliers.
The supplier’s payment terms allow you to
pay for the goods after you receive them
Trade Credit
A supplier’s requirement on when to be paid.
These are typically expressed in an abbreviated
fashion
payment terms
The percentage of the loan amount that
you must pay in interest each year
Interest Rate
The general term for any amount owed to
someone else
Liability
The amount a business owes to its suppliers
at any point in time. This is shown as a
liability on the company’s balance sheet.
Accounts Payable
Revenue is the money you collect for
things you sell. Other names for revenue
include Sales and Dollar Sales.
Revenue
The Income Statement shows your
revenue and expenses for a given period
of time and the difference between them-
-your profi t. This statement, also known
as the P&L (Profi t & Loss), is the most
frequently used fi nancial statement.
It’s your main scorecard over any
period--a week, a quarter, a year. When
businesspeople refer to the “bottom
line,” they mean the bottom line of this
statement, profit
Income Statement
The Balance Sheet shows what you own
(assets) and what you owe to others
(liabilities). The difference, the worth of your
company is called Equity. Your Assets always
balance with your Liabilities Plus Equity
Balance Sheet
The amount of goods created by
producers and offered for sale in a
marketplace.
Supply
The amount of goods customers want
to buy.
Demand
When two dynamic values become or stay
equal to each other.
Equilibrium
The money a business loses due to broken,
damaged, expired, or stolen inventory.
Shrinkage
Taking items from a retail establishment
without paying for them.
Shoplifting
Products stolen by shoplifters. The value
of these items is recorded on the Income
Statement under Cost of Goods Sold.
Stolen Goods
A count of all the items in a business.
This is used to determine if items are
missing as a result of shoplifting or other
causes
Physical Inventory
An attempt to make an unprofi table
business profi table again.
turnaround
A mixture of different types of promotion.
Promotional Mix
Method used to deliver advertising messages
to the public, such as TV or radio
Media
The number of people who will see or
hear an advertisement.
Reach
Cost to reach one thousand people
through a particular media. Typically
abbreviated CPM.
Cost per Thousand
A time period in which a business’
advertisement is played one or more
times each day.
Rotation
The exterior of a store generally facing the
street including signage and windows
Storefront
The combination of content (offers) and
artwork that makes an ad effective with
customers.
sales promotion
A product priced at or below cost in order
to draw customers into a store. The intent
is that customers will purchase other
items that are priced to make a profi t.
loss leader
The steps taken to collect marketing
information required to make intelligent
business decisions.
market research
A series of questions asked to a selected
group of people
survey