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10 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

False-belief Test

An experimental procedure that assesses whether a perceiver recognizes that another person has a false belief—a belief that contradicts reality.

Intention

An agent’s mental state of committing to perform an action that the agent believes will bring about a desired outcome.

Theory of mind

The human capacity to understand minds, a capacity that is made up of a collection of concepts (e.g., agent, intentionality) and processes (e.g., goal detection, imitation, empathy, perspective taking).

Visual perspective taking

Can refer to visual perspective taking (perceiving something from another person’s spatial vantage point) or more generally to effortful mental state inference (trying to infer the other person’s thoughts, desires, emotions).

Simulation

The process of representing the other person’s mental state

Intentionality

The quality of an agent’s performing a behavior intentionally—that is, with skill and awareness and executing an intention (which is in turn based on a desire and relevant beliefs).

Psychophysics

The scientific study of the relationship between stimuli (specified in physical terms) and the sensations and perceptions evoked by these stimuli.

Introspection

the examination or observation of one's own mental and emotional processes.

Consciousness

The state of being aware of one's surroundings

Structuralism

a method of interpretation and analysis of aspects of human cognition, behavior, culture, and experience that focuses on relationships of contrast between elements in a conceptual system that reflect patterns underlying a superficial diversity.