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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Poetry
a sense of the beautiful; characterized by a love of beauty and expressing this through words.
Line
The basic unit of poetry
Meter
a structure in which each line contains a set amount of syllables
Stanza
equivalent or equal to the paragraph in prose
Rhyme
when the endings of the words sound the same.
Rhyme Scheme
the pattern of rhyming words at the end of each line
Repitition
is the repeating of a sound, word, or phrase for emphasis.
Figurative Language
Whenever you describe something by comparing it with something else
Firgures of Speech
simile, metaphor, and alliteration
simile
a figure of speech in which two essentially unlike things are compared
metaphor
a figure of speech in which an implied comparison is made between two unlike things
alliteration
the repetition of the same sounds or of the same kinds of sounds at the beginning of words
imagery
an appeal to the senses. The poet describes something to help you to see, hear, touch, taste, or smell
hyperbole
An exaggerated statement used to heighten effect
idiom
a phrase where the words together have a meaning that is different from the dictionary definitions
personification
A figure of speech, which gives the qualities of a person to an animal, an object, or an idea
free verse
poetry that is written without proper rules about form,
Haiku
Japanese poetry. Haiku is, today, a 17-syllable verse form consisting of three metered lines of 5, 7, and 5 syllables
Limerick
It consists of five lines with the rhyme scheme a a b b a
Narrative Poem
often of folk origin and intended to be sung
Couplet
a two line stanza
Triplet
a three line stanza
Quatrain
a four line stanza
Cinquain
a five line stanza