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18 Cards in this Set

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What are the six basic art historical questions?
facts (title/artist/date), style (visual traits), iconography (subject matter), technical matters (medium), patron/audience, position in a larger context (vs artists other works/other works of that time period)
composition
how objects/ images are arranged on the surface of a work
form
actual shape of a structure or form
material & technique
what the work of art was made of
texture
the physical texture of a work of art or the percieved texture of a work of art.
Color
Primary-RYB, secondary-GOV, complimentary- O+B; colors across wheel
space
the concept of three dimensional space
mass+volume
how objects take up space
line
can be distinct, free flowing, diagonals, specific (like how men usually have strong, sharp lines and woman have soft, curved lines in art)
perspective
creating the allusion of three dimensions on a two dimensional surface.
foreshortening
placing an object 45 degrees to the picture plane; the object should be drawn looking squished and disfigured.
Andrea Mantegna, Dead Christ, c. 1500
proprtion
relative size of objects and images to each other within the picture plane. (hierarchic proportion- making one object larger to signify importance)
scale
the relative size of us looking at the work, ie the size of the whole work
relief sculpture
only sculpted on one side
the art with the three Roman soldiers fighting and the three women in the background, dark colors, everything's in threes...etc
The Oath of Horatii, Jacques Louis David, 1784
Formal analysis
visual cues, such as texture, line, compostion, and color
historiography
research and learning; biography, psychoanalyisis, cultural values, other contexts
Lascaux caves
caves in France, "hall of bulls" 15,000 bc