Introduction To Bones,joints And Muscles

Front 1

PARTS OF A BONE

Back 1

1-BONE Epiphysis

2-Metaphysis

3-Articular cartilage

4-Periosteum

5-Medullary cavity

6-Diaphysis

Front 2

BONE Epiphysis

Back 2

Proximal and distal ends of the bone.

Front 3

Metaphysis

Back 3

Regions in mature bone where diaphysis joins epiphysis.In growing bone-epiphysial plate present.

Front 4

Articular cartilage

Back 4

Thin layer of hyaline cartilage covering part of epiphysis where bone forms articulation

with another bone.

Front 5

Periosteum

Back 5

Sheath of dense connective tissue surrounding bone , where it is not covered by articular cartilage.

Front 6

Medullary cavity

Back 6

Space within diaphysis that contains bone marrow.

Front 7

Ligament-

Back 7

connective tissue structure that unites two bones

Front 8

Endosteum

Back 8

Thin membrane that lines the medullary cavity.

Front 9

types of bones

Back 9

long, short, flat and irregular and sesamoid

Front 10

types of joints

Back 10

Fibrous

Cartilaginous

the Synovial

Front 11

FIBROUS JOINTS

Back 11

Articulating bones are held together by fibrous connective tissue.No synovial cavity

Front 12

FIBROUS JOINTS

Back 12

Articulating bones are held together by fibrous connective tissue.No synovial cavity

Front 13

CARTILAGINOUS JOINTS:

Back 13

Articulating bones united by cartilage. No synovial cavity.

Front 14

FIBROUS JOINTS

Back 14

Articulating bones are held together by fibrous connective tissue.No synovial cavity

Front 15

CARTILAGINOUS JOINTS:

Back 15

Articulating bones united by cartilage. No synovial cavity.

Front 16

SYNOVIAL JOINTS:

Back 16

Characterized by synovial cavity,articular cartilage,articular capsule. May contain ligaments,and articular discs .

Front 17

TYPES OF MUSCLE TISSUE:

Back 17

1.Skeletal muscle 2.Smooth muscle 3.Cardiac muscle