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53 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Surface Anatomy
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general form and superficial anatomy markings
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Regional Anatomy
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specific area of the body (such as the head, neck, or trunk)
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Systemic anatomy
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major organ system (such as skeletal or muscular system)
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Development anatomy
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examing changes overtime
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Embryology
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the study in the first two months of development
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Comparitive anatomy
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anatomical organization of different types
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Clinical anatomy
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focuses pathological changes during illness
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Surgical anantomy
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anatomical landmarks important for surgical procedures
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Radiographic anatomy
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Visualizing anatomical structures through X-rays,ultrasound, and other specialized procedures performed on a intact body
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Cross-sectional anatomy
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graphs from radiographic techniques like CT and MRI scans to look at cross sections of the body
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Integumentary System
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protects against environmental hazrds; helps control body temp.
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The Skeletal System
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provides support tissues; store minerals; form blood cells
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The Muscular System
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allows for locomotion, provides support, produces heat
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The Nervous System
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directs immediate responses to stimuli; usually by coordinating the activites of other organ systems
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The Endocrine System
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directs long-term changes in activities of other organ systems
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The Cardiovascular System
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transports cells and dissolved materials, including nutrients, wastes, and gases
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The Lymphoid System
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defends against infection and disease; returns tissue fluid to the bloodstream
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The Respiratory System
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delievers air to sites where gas exchange can occur between the air and circulating blood
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The Digestive System
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Processes food and absorbs nutrients
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The Urinary System
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eliminates excess water, salts,waste produces
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The Reproductive System of male
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produces sex cells and horomones
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The Reproductive of female
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produces sex cells and horomone; supports embryonic development from fertilization to birth
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The Reproductive System of male
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produces sex cells and horomones
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The Reproductive of female
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produces sex cells and horomone; supports embryonic development from fertilization to birth
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Cytology
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study of cells
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Histology
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study of tissues
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Major Classes of Compounds in the Body
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Water, Carbohydrates, Proteins, Lipids, and Nucleic Acids
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What is our body mostky made out of?
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Water or H2O
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What is the smallest living thing in the body?
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cells
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4 major tissue types?
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Epitheal, connective, muscular, and skeletal
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When you combine the tissues what do you get?
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organs
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Horomones are in what system?
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The Endocrine System
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The hypothamus is in what system?
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The Nervous System
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The heart is in what system?
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The Cardiovascular System
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Cytology
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study of cells
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Histology
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study of tissues
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Major Classes of Compounds in the Body
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Water, Carbohydrates, Proteins, Lipids, and Nucleic Acids
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What is our body mostky made out of?
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Water or H2O
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What is the smallest living thing in the body?
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cells
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4 major tissue types?
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Epitheal, connective, muscular, and skeletal
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When you combine the tissues what do you get?
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organs
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Horomones are in what system?
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The Endocrine System
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The hypothamus is in what system?
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The Nervous System
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The heart is in what system?
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The Cardiovascular System
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What system is in the thymus and the spline in?
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The Lymphatic System
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What tissue wraps around the muscle?
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Epitheal tissue
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What is excetion?
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removal of waste and urine
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What is secretion?
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horomonal juices (occurs in the lumen of GI tract)
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Does the endocrine or exocrine have ducts?
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Exocrine
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What seperates the ventral body cavity?
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The diaphragm
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Organs of the respiratory, cardiovascular, digestive, urinary, and the reproductive systems are housed in what cavity?
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The ventral body cavity
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What seperates the ventral body cavity?
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The diaphragm
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Organs of the respiratory, cardiovascular, digestive, urinary, and the reproductive systems are housed in what cavity?
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The ventral body cavity
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