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53 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Surface Anatomy
general form and superficial anatomy markings
Regional Anatomy
specific area of the body (such as the head, neck, or trunk)
Systemic anatomy
major organ system (such as skeletal or muscular system)
Development anatomy
examing changes overtime
Embryology
the study in the first two months of development
Comparitive anatomy
anatomical organization of different types
Clinical anatomy
focuses pathological changes during illness
Surgical anantomy
anatomical landmarks important for surgical procedures
Radiographic anatomy
Visualizing anatomical structures through X-rays,ultrasound, and other specialized procedures performed on a intact body
Cross-sectional anatomy
graphs from radiographic techniques like CT and MRI scans to look at cross sections of the body
Integumentary System
protects against environmental hazrds; helps control body temp.
The Skeletal System
provides support tissues; store minerals; form blood cells
The Muscular System
allows for locomotion, provides support, produces heat
The Nervous System
directs immediate responses to stimuli; usually by coordinating the activites of other organ systems
The Endocrine System
directs long-term changes in activities of other organ systems
The Cardiovascular System
transports cells and dissolved materials, including nutrients, wastes, and gases
The Lymphoid System
defends against infection and disease; returns tissue fluid to the bloodstream
The Respiratory System
delievers air to sites where gas exchange can occur between the air and circulating blood
The Digestive System
Processes food and absorbs nutrients
The Urinary System
eliminates excess water, salts,waste produces
The Reproductive System of male
produces sex cells and horomones
The Reproductive of female
produces sex cells and horomone; supports embryonic development from fertilization to birth
The Reproductive System of male
produces sex cells and horomones
The Reproductive of female
produces sex cells and horomone; supports embryonic development from fertilization to birth
Cytology
study of cells
Histology
study of tissues
Major Classes of Compounds in the Body
Water, Carbohydrates, Proteins, Lipids, and Nucleic Acids
What is our body mostky made out of?
Water or H2O
What is the smallest living thing in the body?
cells
4 major tissue types?
Epitheal, connective, muscular, and skeletal
When you combine the tissues what do you get?
organs
Horomones are in what system?
The Endocrine System
The hypothamus is in what system?
The Nervous System
The heart is in what system?
The Cardiovascular System
Cytology
study of cells
Histology
study of tissues
Major Classes of Compounds in the Body
Water, Carbohydrates, Proteins, Lipids, and Nucleic Acids
What is our body mostky made out of?
Water or H2O
What is the smallest living thing in the body?
cells
4 major tissue types?
Epitheal, connective, muscular, and skeletal
When you combine the tissues what do you get?
organs
Horomones are in what system?
The Endocrine System
The hypothamus is in what system?
The Nervous System
The heart is in what system?
The Cardiovascular System
What system is in the thymus and the spline in?
The Lymphatic System
What tissue wraps around the muscle?
Epitheal tissue
What is excetion?
removal of waste and urine
What is secretion?
horomonal juices (occurs in the lumen of GI tract)
Does the endocrine or exocrine have ducts?
Exocrine
What seperates the ventral body cavity?
The diaphragm
Organs of the respiratory, cardiovascular, digestive, urinary, and the reproductive systems are housed in what cavity?
The ventral body cavity
What seperates the ventral body cavity?
The diaphragm
Organs of the respiratory, cardiovascular, digestive, urinary, and the reproductive systems are housed in what cavity?
The ventral body cavity