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62 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
613
Number of Commandments in the OT
Absolution
Forgiven from all sin
Allah
Arabic for God, what Muslims worship
Auditing
what they do in Scientology to try and figure out your engrams
Cult
an off-branch of a religion
Golden Plates
what Joseph Smith found -- i.e. what is now known as the book of Mormom
Jehovah's Witnesses
Founded by Charles Russell. Believe that Jesus is a created being, not God.
Mecca
holy city in the religion of Islam where thousands go to worship every year
Muslim
one who submits
Scientism
Scientific Methods PLUS Naturalistic Worldview
Situational ethics
states that sometimes other moral principles can be cast aside in certain situations if love is best served
teleological ethics
the consequences of one's conduct are the ultimate basis for any judgment about the rightness of that conduct. Thus, from a consequentialist standpoint, a morally right act (or omission) is one that will produce a good outcome, or consequence.
Abba
God the Father
Apostle's Creed
used in early church history to know the basic beliefs as a Christian
Bahai
• Unity of God - no Trinity, but God is ONE
• Unity of religion - different religious perspectives are different ways to come to God
• Unity of mankind
deontological ethics
the normative ethical position that judges the morality of an action based on the action's adherence to a rule or rules. It is sometimes described as "duty" or "obligation" or "rule" -based ethics
Hadith
Muhammad’s sayings and actions
Jihad
means exertion
Medina
one of the two sacred sites in Islam where Muhammed escaped
Natural Revelation
God has told people about himself through the world and universe around us. By studying nature, literature, human beings, we can gain some insights about God
Special Revelation
God revealed by scripture and the Holy Spirit
Scientology
started by L. Ron Hubbard in the 1950s. Positive & focuses greatly on self and being healthy spiritually, mentally, and physically.
Absolute
something that is 100% true
AD 610
The year Muhammed got word from Gabriel and the "recitations" (Qur'an)
Arab
people of Middle-Eastern descent
Dominion mandate
creation mandate is the divine injunction found in Genesis 1:28, in which God (YHVH), after having created the world and all in it, ascribes to humankind the tasks of filling, subduing, and ruling over the earth
Kabah
Holy Building / Cube in Mecca
Nephites
believed to flee from Jerusalem to South America, where Jesus visited them and gave them the "Golden Plates"
Ramadan
Islamic holiday in which members fast & take a trip to Mecca to worship
Sect
deviant movements linked to a particular religion
Sunnis
Division in Islam that is descendants of Muhammed's Father-In-Law
Shiites
Division in Islam that is descendants of Muhammed's blood line.
AD 622
Muhammed escapes Mecca to Medina
Thetan
Your "true identity" in Scientology
Arabic
Language that came from Islam
Christian Science
"religion" that believes all is spiritual; evil is illusion. Outgrowth of a general principle that you can have your mind overcome what you experience in this world (evil / physical bad-ness).
Engrams
negative energies and struggles from a former life in Scientology
Islam
submission. Religion
Qur’an (Koran)
Derived from Arabic, literally means recitation, because one of the fundamental beliefs is that the Qur’an is not written by various authors, but it was written by Allah—directly recited to Muhammad.
NOMA
Non-Overlapping Magisteria
• Science is dealing with fact
• Religion is dealing with value & morals
Relativism
belief that “There is no absolute truth.”
Surah
killing infidels in the Islamic faith. seen as right by some crazy sects
utilitarian ethics
belief that the value of a thing or an action is determined by its utility.
Abraham
regarded as the father of the Jewish faith & Christianity
Hagar
midwife to Abraham that gave birth to Ishmael
Joseph Fletcher
Fletcher was a leading academic involved in the topics of abortion, infanticide, euthanasia, eugenics, and cloning. Ordained as an Episcopal priest, he later identified himself as an atheist.
Michael Faraday
Christian scientist / inventor - Electromagnetism; electric motor, transformer...
Tom Cruise
Actor / prominent advocate of Scientology
Bhagwan Shree Rajneesh
Indian mystic, guru and spiritual teacher who has an international following
David Miscavige
current Chairman of Scientology
Isaac
Abraham's son with Sarah. Jewish lineage
Joseph Smith
Founder of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints (Mormonism)
Moroni
Angel that "appears" to Joseph Smith and gave him tablets
Richard Dawkins
Prominent Atheist. Founder of the "Conflict Model" which science trumps Christianity
Brigham Young
took Joseph Smith's place, went to Utah
Isaac Newton
Strong Christian that was a heavily influential scientist / mathematician
Ken Ham
Belief that the Bible trumps science. Built creation museum.
Muhammad
most prominent prophet in Islamic faith
Robert Boyle
Boyle's law of gases - Christian
Alfred North Whitehead
“When we compare this tone of thought in Europe with the attitude of other civilizations when left to themselves, there seems but one source of its origin.”
Charles Darwin
founder of evolution
Gabriel
angel in the Torah / Bible / Qur'an that reveals truth