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50 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Awareness of how you think and how you monitor your thinking
Metacognition
What promotes higher order cognitive processes for students with learning disabilities?
Advance Organizers
Difficulties with sounds, voice quality, or fluency?
Speech Disorder
Difficulties receiving, understanding, and formulating ideas
Language Disorder
Language variation that reflects regional, social or cultural/ethnic factors
Dialect
"That dog will bar"
Omission
"I see a big wabbit"
Susbtitution
Where do students with speech and language impairments spend most of their school day?
In the general education classroom
Basic principles and requirements for NCLB?
Accountability, school choice, budget flexibility, proven teaching methods, and qualified teachers
Standards-based reform?
Students demonstrate a mastery of state-developed standards, aligned with general ed curriculum.
Content Standards
The knowledge, skills, and understandings students should learn in academic subjects.
Who benefits most from Special Ed according to Kavale and Forness(1999)?
Students with learning disabilities and emotional disorders.
Who are more likely to attend residential schools?
Students with hearing and visual impairments, and deaf/blindness.
Which students tend to be served in resource rooms?
Students with learning disabilities and other health impairments
What are the families of children with exceptionalities like?
More diverse, lower socioeconomic levels, less well educated, and headed by one adult.
What percent of students receive special education services?
9%
What was a critical outcome of Brown case in 1954?
Schools may not segregate by race.
What is the age span for IDEA?
3 to 21
When is a student eligible for special ed services under IDEA?
When a student has a disability and needs specially designed instruction.
What must a school do if a student's inappropriate behavior was related to his disablity?
Conduct a functional behavior assessment.
What is the difference between IEP and IFSP?
The IFSP, but not the IEP, includes the family's resources, priorities, and services.
What are parents entitled to when they disagree with the school about a special ed issue?
Due process hearing.
What percent of students with language impairment in K experience later reading disabilities?
50%
Which is NOT part of IDEA's definition of emotional disturbance?
An unusual or heightened sense of social maladjustment.
The name of the most standard classification system for mental illness and emotional-behavior disorders?
The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders.
(DSMMD)
What is the most common childhood disorder?
Anxiety disorder
What are the two general behavioral patterns for emotional disorders?
Internalizing and Externalizing behaviors
What percent of students with emotional/behavioral disorders also have language disorders?
70%
What are the two main causes of emotional/behavioral disorders?
Biological and environmental
What percent of students with EBD drop out of school?
50%
Which IDEA category includes AD/HD?
Other health impairments
Appropriate education
An IDEA principle that requires schools to provide an IEP for students that is appropriate to their strengths and needs.
Alternative Achievement Standards
must align with the same academic content standards for all students so that these students will be able to make progress in gen ed curriculum.
Dysgraphia
A partial inability to remember how to make certain alphabet or arithmetic symbols in handwriting.
Response to Intervention Model
Procedures for providing generally effective instruction, monitoring progress, assessing of progress in response to instruction.
What are the condition for AD/HD?
Must manifest before age 7 and persist for at least 6 months.
What percentage of students have AD/HD?
2-9%
What describes primarily inattentive type?
Forgetful, easily distracted, daydreamer, sluggish
How many symptoms must one exhibit for AD/HD?
Six or more
Which type of AD/HD includes the greatest number of children?
Combined type
Which is a example of hyperfocusing?
Doing a jigsaw puzzle for three hours without a break.
What is the plan written for the student who does not require spec ed services but needs some accommodations in the classroom?
504 plan
Which two characteristics contribute to the likelihood that families will experience poverty?
The number of children with a disability and headed by a single female parent.
Which skills or abilities may be affected by a leaning disability?
ALL -
Thinking, Reading, Writing
Which one is part of the exclusionary criteria for learning disabilities?
An impairment caused by poor instruction.
Which describes the group of students labeled learning disabled?
More boys than girls are labeled learning disabled.
Which tends to characterize students with learning disabilities?
They tend to have below average academic skills.
If Shelly have dysgraphia, what is hard for her?
Writing alphabet letters or words.
How do you determine if a child has a discrepancy between perceived ability and achievement?
Compare the child's IQ score with an achievement test score.
What is a different approach to identify students with learning disabilities?
The responsiveness to intervention approach.