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76 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)

How many chromosomes are in the human body

46

What happens in the visual processing of a colorblind person?

The person has defective red cones which leads to inaccurate red-green processing

Red & green

Personality tests in which respondents are allowed to ascertain their own needs and characteristics onto some neutral object are called

Projective tests

Sexual orientation is measured along

A continuum

What is a popular cognitive approach to behavior modification which involves the patient simply trying to intervene in negative cognitive patterns?

Thought stopping therapy

The wrinkled area of the brain that forms the outermost layer is called:

Cerebral cortex

When people or organisms are forced to alter their perspectives or deportment in order to cope with a necessary shift, they can undergo negative reactions like experiencing anxiety or even becoming physically ill as part of this process. This process is called:

Stress

Which facet of memory most closely approximates conscious experience?

Short term memory

What is the nature of a Type II error?

Concluding that no relationship exists between two variables of interest when actually one is present.

If a person takes action based on an impulse related to survival, that person could said to be acting out of:

Instinct

If a horse is first taught to respond to a trainer by jumping over a fence, the horse can then be trained to jump the fence while carrying a rider. This type of step-wise training is an example of which process?

Shaping

Similarity, proximity, and familiarity are determinants of

Friendship formation

F

What is the most commons form of psychological disorder?

Psychotic

an individual showing improvement due to the individual's belief in the therapy.

The placebo effect

Freud believed that the superego is the portion of the psyche which is

Socialized

Checking the soda machines coin return each time you pass by is a specific type of behavior that is reinforced by which type of schedule

Variable ratio

Ratio

A diagnosis of schizophrenia typically includes which symptom

Delusions

When is a neuron considered polarized?

When it's in its rested state

When a research participant is asked in advance to give permission to take part in a study, that person has:

Given informed consent

What is the human sense of taste commonly called

Gustation

If a person sees individual frame shots of a hummingbird's wings moving, the brain will cause the person to perceive the still shots as comprising motion: this is due to the perceptual capacity of:

Apparent motion

Which social psychologist asserts that people come to gain self-knowledge by making inferences about observations of their own actions?

Daryl bem

Larry often goes running by himself; however, when he runs with a running group on Saturday mornings, his times are always faster than when he is alone. This effect could be an example of:

Social facilitation

Another name for a positive correlation that can exist between two variables is:

A direct relationship

Which type of psychological disorder can be traced back to a negative attributional style?

Depression

Jean Piaget viewed adaptation as consisting of two primary processes?

Assimilation and accommodation

To calculate the standard deviation of a set of scores, a researcher would subtract which value from each of the scores, and then take the average of these values?

Mean

Louis buys a car and thinks he is paying a certain price for it. However, when he goes to finalize the papers, 3 sets of additional fees have been added on. This phenomenon is an example of:

The lowball approach

According to Freud, the conscience resides in what

The superego

Louis buys a car and thinks he is paying a certain price for it. However, when he goes to finalize the papers, 3 sets of additional fees have been added on. This phenomenon is an example of:

The lowball approach

According to Freud, the conscience resides in what

The superego

The belief that ones culture is morally superior to others is called

Ethnocentrism

Louis buys a car and thinks he is paying a certain price for it. However, when he goes to finalize the papers, 3 sets of additional fees have been added on. This phenomenon is an example of:

The lowball approach

According to Freud, the conscience resides in what

The superego

The belief that ones culture is morally superior to others is called

Ethnocentrism

One major difference between operant and Pavlovian conditioning is that

operant responses are voluntary, while Pavlovian responses are involuntary.

Louis buys a car and thinks he is paying a certain price for it. However, when he goes to finalize the papers, 3 sets of additional fees have been added on. This phenomenon is an example of:

The lowball approach

According to Freud, the conscience resides in what

The superego

The belief that ones culture is morally superior to others is called

Ethnocentrism

One major difference between operant and Pavlovian conditioning is that

operant responses are voluntary, while Pavlovian responses are involuntary.

Developmental psychologists use the term instrumental aggression to refer to behavior in which the aggressor


acts to achieve a goal

Louis buys a car and thinks he is paying a certain price for it. However, when he goes to finalize the papers, 3 sets of additional fees have been added on. This phenomenon is an example of:

The lowball approach

According to Freud, the conscience resides in what

The superego

The belief that ones culture is morally superior to others is called

Ethnocentrism

One major difference between operant and Pavlovian conditioning is that

operant responses are voluntary, while Pavlovian responses are involuntary.

Developmental psychologists use the term instrumental aggression to refer to behavior in which the aggressor


acts to achieve a goal

Overwhelming and irrational fear associated with a particular thing or experience

Phobia

Process that causes people in a group or crowd to lose some of their inhibitions

Deindividuation

Louis buys a car and thinks he is paying a certain price for it. However, when he goes to finalize the papers, 3 sets of additional fees have been added on. This phenomenon is an example of:

The lowball approach

According to Freud, the conscience resides in what

The superego

The belief that ones culture is morally superior to others is called

Ethnocentrism

One major difference between operant and Pavlovian conditioning is that

operant responses are voluntary, while Pavlovian responses are involuntary.

Developmental psychologists use the term instrumental aggression to refer to behavior in which the aggressor


acts to achieve a goal

Overwhelming and irrational fear associated with a particular thing or experience

Phobia

Process that causes people in a group or crowd to lose some of their inhibitions

Deindividuation

Which type of therapy tries to correct irrational beliefs that lead to psychological distress

Cognitive

Louis buys a car and thinks he is paying a certain price for it. However, when he goes to finalize the papers, 3 sets of additional fees have been added on. This phenomenon is an example of:

The lowball approach

According to Freud, the conscience resides in what

The superego

The belief that ones culture is morally superior to others is called

Ethnocentrism

One major difference between operant and Pavlovian conditioning is that

operant responses are voluntary, while Pavlovian responses are involuntary.

Developmental psychologists use the term instrumental aggression to refer to behavior in which the aggressor


acts to achieve a goal

Overwhelming and irrational fear associated with a particular thing or experience

Phobia

Process that causes people in a group or crowd to lose some of their inhibitions

Deindividuation

Which type of therapy tries to correct irrational beliefs that lead to psychological distress

Cognitive

What part of the brain is primarily responsible for relaying incoming sensory information to the cerebral cortex

Thalamus

Louis buys a car and thinks he is paying a certain price for it. However, when he goes to finalize the papers, 3 sets of additional fees have been added on. This phenomenon is an example of:

The lowball approach

Which cortical area is most closely associated with vision?

Occipital

According to Freud, the conscience resides in what

The superego

The belief that ones culture is morally superior to others is called

Ethnocentrism

One major difference between operant and Pavlovian conditioning is that

operant responses are voluntary, while Pavlovian responses are involuntary.

Developmental psychologists use the term instrumental aggression to refer to behavior in which the aggressor


acts to achieve a goal

Overwhelming and irrational fear associated with a particular thing or experience

Phobia

Process that causes people in a group or crowd to lose some of their inhibitions

Deindividuation

Which type of therapy tries to correct irrational beliefs that lead to psychological distress

Cognitive

What part of the brain is primarily responsible for relaying incoming sensory information to the cerebral cortex

Thalamus

The behavioral research perspective is similar to the sociocultural research perspective because both focus on how behavior and mental processes are explained by

The external environment