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21 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
the restatement in one's own words of what one understands a poem to say or suggest.
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paraphrase
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a brief condensation of the main idea or plot of a work.
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summary
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a short poem expressing the thoughts and feelings of a single speaker.
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lyric
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a poem written as a speech made by a charater at some decisive moment; the speaker is usually addressing a silent listener.
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dramatic monologue
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presents the voice of an imaginary character speaking directly, without any additional narration by the author.
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dramatic poetry
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a poem that tells a story; ballads and epics are two common forms.
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narrative
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the mood of manner of expression in a literary work, which conveys an attitued toward the work's subject; helps to establish the reader's relationship to the characters or ideas presented in the work.
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tone
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poetry the blends criticism with humor to convey a message, usually through the use of irony and a tone of detached amusement, withering contempt, and implied superiority.
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satiric poetry
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a fictitious character created by an author to be the speaker of a literary work; latin for "mask"
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persona
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in language, a discrepency between what is said and what is meant; in life. a discrepency between what is expected and what occurs.
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irony
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if it says one thing and we sense that the writer is in fact saying something else.
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ironic point of view
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a mode of expression in which the speaker or writer says the opposite of what is really meant.
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verbal irony
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a situation in which the larger implications of character's words, actions, or situation are unrealized by that character but see by the author and the reader or audience.
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dramatic irony
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a style of bitter irony intended to hur or mock its target.
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sarcasm
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the contrast between a character's position or aspiration and the treatment he or she receives at the hands of a seemingly hostile fate.
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cosmic irony or irony of fate
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a word or series of words that refers to any sensory experience; a direct or literal recreation of physical experience and adds immediacy to literary language.
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image
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the collective set of images in a poem or other literary work.
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imagery
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a person, place, or thing in a narrative that suggest meanings beyon its leteral sense; bears multiple suggestions and associations.
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symbol
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symbols that have acquired a standard significange; they carry recognizable meanings and suggestions.
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conventional symbols
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a description-often a narrative-in which the literal events consistently point to a parallel sequence of ideas, values, or other recognizable abstractions.
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allegory
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a brief narrative-usually allegorical but sometimes not-that teaches a moral
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parable
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