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33 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Changing Subjects |
Introducing and Unrelated Topic-NON
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The therapist seeks to understand and make unconsious ideas consious. |
Interpreting-NON |
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Denying a problem exists |
Using Denial_NON |
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Using cliches or trite expressions like "hang in there" or "chin up" |
Making stereotyped comments-NON
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A lack of empathy and understanding |
Belittling feelings expressed-NON |
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Attributing ideas/behavior to other influences: EX: "what made you...?" |
Indicating the exisitence of an external power source-NON |
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Asking the client ot provide reasons for thoughts/ideas and "asking why" |
Requesting an explanation-NON |
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Attempting to protect someone or something from verbal attack |
Defending-NON
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persistent questioning of client |
Probing_NON |
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telling the client what to do or how to behave |
Giving advice-NON |
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Indicating with accord or opposition to the clients ideas |
Agreeing or Disagreeing-NON
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Judging clients ideas or behavior |
Approving or Dissaproving-NON |
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Refusing to consider or showing contempt for the clients ideas or behavior |
Rejecting-NON |
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When indicating to client there is no cause for anxiety &downplaying feeling |
Giving reassurance-NON |
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When client has a plan in mind for dealing with stress |
Formulating a plan of action-Therapeutic |
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The nurse tries to "desymbolize" feelings that are expressed indrectly |
Attempting to translate words into feelings-Therapeutic |
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Putting into words what the client has only implied or said indirectly |
Verbalizing the implied-Therapeutic |
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Used with clients with delusional thinking, nurse expresses uncertainity |
Voicing doubt-Therapeutic |
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When nurse defines reality or indicates their perception of the situation |
Presenting reality-Therapeutic |
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If you give client time to collect and organize thoughts |
Using Silence-Therapeutic |
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When you convey an understanding and regard for the client-ex: eye contact and nodding |
Accepting-Therapeutic |
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When you acknowledge and indicate awareness |
Giving recognition-Therapeutic |
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When you make yourself available on an uncondtional basis |
Offering Self-Therapeutic |
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When you allow the client to take initiative in introducing the topic |
Giving broad openings-therapeutic |
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Offering the client encouragement to continue |
Offering general leads-Therapeutic |
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When verbalizing what is observed or perceived |
Making observations-Therapeutic |
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When asking client to say what is being perceived (as in a hallucination) |
Encouraging description of perceptions-Therapeutic |
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Striving to explain vague, incomprehensible ideas/thoughts for mutual understanding |
Seeking clarification &validation-Therapeutic |
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Delving further into a subject |
Exploring-therapeutic |
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Taking note of an idea or a word, when client is moving rapidly between thoughts/ideas |
Focusing-Therapeutic NOT THERAPEUTIC IF CLIENT IS ANXIOUS! |
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When client asks for advice-referring back the question to the client |
Reflecting-Therapeutic |
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Repeating the main idea of what the client said |
Restating-Therapeutic |
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When asking client to compare and contrast ideas, expieriences and relationships |
Encouraging comparison-Therapeutic |