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33 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Changing Subjects

Introducing and Unrelated Topic-NON


The therapist seeks to understand and make unconsious ideas consious.

Interpreting-NON

Denying a problem exists

Using Denial_NON

Using cliches or trite expressions like "hang in there" or "chin up"

Making stereotyped comments-NON



A lack of empathy and understanding

Belittling feelings expressed-NON


Attributing ideas/behavior to other influences: EX: "what made you...?"

Indicating the exisitence of an external power source-NON

Asking the client ot provide reasons for thoughts/ideas and "asking why"

Requesting an explanation-NON

Attempting to protect someone or something from verbal attack

Defending-NON



persistent questioning of client

Probing_NON

telling the client what to do or how to behave

Giving advice-NON

Indicating with accord or opposition to the clients ideas

Agreeing or Disagreeing-NON


Judging clients ideas or behavior

Approving or Dissaproving-NON

Refusing to consider or showing contempt for the clients ideas or behavior

Rejecting-NON

When indicating to client there is no cause for anxiety &downplaying feeling

Giving reassurance-NON

When client has a plan in mind for dealing with stress

Formulating a plan of action-Therapeutic

The nurse tries to "desymbolize" feelings that are expressed indrectly

Attempting to translate words into feelings-Therapeutic

Putting into words what the client has only implied or said indirectly

Verbalizing the implied-Therapeutic

Used with clients with delusional thinking, nurse expresses uncertainity

Voicing doubt-Therapeutic

When nurse defines reality or indicates their perception of the situation

Presenting reality-Therapeutic

If you give client time to collect and organize thoughts

Using Silence-Therapeutic

When you convey an understanding and regard for the client-ex: eye contact and nodding

Accepting-Therapeutic

When you acknowledge and indicate awareness

Giving recognition-Therapeutic

When you make yourself available on an uncondtional basis

Offering Self-Therapeutic

When you allow the client to take initiative in introducing the topic

Giving broad openings-therapeutic

Offering the client encouragement to continue

Offering general leads-Therapeutic

When verbalizing what is observed or perceived

Making observations-Therapeutic

When asking client to say what is being perceived (as in a hallucination)

Encouraging description of perceptions-Therapeutic

Striving to explain vague, incomprehensible ideas/thoughts for mutual understanding

Seeking clarification &validation-Therapeutic

Delving further into a subject

Exploring-therapeutic

Taking note of an idea or a word, when client is moving rapidly between thoughts/ideas

Focusing-Therapeutic


NOT THERAPEUTIC IF CLIENT IS ANXIOUS!

When client asks for advice-referring back the question to the client

Reflecting-Therapeutic

Repeating the main idea of what the client said

Restating-Therapeutic

When asking client to compare and contrast ideas, expieriences and relationships

Encouraging comparison-Therapeutic