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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are some of the ways Lawyers are paid?
1.Hrly (corporate suit,long term cases)
2.Contigency (%of settlement)
3.Flat fee (fixed amount)
4.Retainer (prepaid amount to secure services by lawyer)
What are the 5 sources of Law in order?
1.Constitution
2.Statues/Statutory Law
3.Common Law
4.Administrative Law
5.Treaties
What kind of case can be heard in a Federal Court?
1.Civil action under Constitution

2. Military case
3. Civil case exceeding $75,000

4. Federal question
5. Question of Diversity
6. Criminal cases
Only questions of "Law" are appealable? T or F?
True
What kind of cases are heard under "Limited Jurisdiction?"
1.Divorce case
2.Probate
3.Bankruptcy
4.Injuction
5.Chancery
6.other than "just money"
What kind of cases are heard under "General Jurisdiction?"
1. Monetary
2. Torts (civil wrong)
3. Breach of contract
4. Puts the party back in original state of agreement.
A Court have's no "jurisdiction" over someone until that person is served w/ a "Process." T or F?
True
This is issued to a defendent by a court sheriff & explains to defendent what to do/go where and when?
A Summons
This is when the plaintiff alleges a "cause of action." It is the initial pleading/asks to be remedied by the court for the wrong doing against him/her.
A Complaint
Who decided the "questions of facts" in a trial court?
The Jury
If no jury is present, who then decides the "questions of Fact?"
The Judge/Court
What is the "burden of proof" in a criminal matter?
"Must be proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt"
What is the "burden of proof" in a civil case?
By a "Preponderance" of the evidence- which "means more likely than not."
Who brings a criminal case against the defendent?
The States Attorney
What is involved in a "Discovery" of a case?
1.Interrogatories(written questions to other party)

2.Depositions(oral/written questions)

3.Req. for documents/materials
4.Req. for "physical/Mental Exam.

5. Req. for "Admission"
What does Client-Attorney Privelages mean?
-No gossiping about case
-Respecting the "confidentiality" of the parties involved
What are the 2 major reasons for the "constitutional law?"
1. Protect the citizens from the government.

2. The formation of the 3 branches of government.
This means when a penal law operates retroactively(in the past) Ex. a person can be charged w/a crime for an action that was not a crime at the time it took place.
"ex post facto law"
A Paralegal should not engage in any ex parte communications about courts or to attempt influence/advantage for the benefit of only one party? T or F?
True
Paralegal shall never talk to other lawyer's clients and no communication w/a Judge without other party being present? T or F?
True
A Paralegal shall support "bona fide" (min 24 hrs per yr)or Volunteer wk to meet the need for legal services for those who unable to pay? T or F?
True
A Paralegal shall not engage in any "indiscreet" communications concerning clients? T or F?
True
A Paralegal's Title shall be fully disclosed to court,court clerk, clients and lawyers? T or F?
True
A Paralegal shall never engage in a "unathorized practice of law." May advice friends/family to talk to a lawyer? T or F?
True
This is the delivery of a Summons,writ,complaint or other process to the opposite/person entitled to receive it in a manner the law describes?
service of process
This is the concern of which court within a system should be the "place" where jurisdiction is exercised?
venue
One side of the lawsuit giving a list of facts to the other and request that they be admitted or denied, those admitted need not be proved at trial?
request of admissions
What do the first 3 Articles of the U.S. Constitution stand for?
Article 1: Legislative-make laws

Article 2: Executive-enforeces laws

Article 3: Judicial-Interpret Laws
This latin word stands for "the thing has been judged/decide." Prevents a civil case from being brought a second time?
"res judicata"
This refers to pretrial devices for obtaining info relevant to the suit?
Discovery