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28 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
sexual orientation
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refers to a preference for sexual partners of the same sex, of the opposite sex, or of either sex
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homosexual
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a person who is sexually attracted to people of the same sex
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heterosexual
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a person who is sexually attracted to people of the opposite sex
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bisexual
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a person who is sexually attracted to members of both sexes
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sexual script
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norms that specify what is acceptable and what is unacceptable sexual activity, identify eligible sexual partners, and define the boundaries of sexual behavior in time and place
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autoeroticism
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Sexual gratification obtained solely by stimulating one's own body
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masturbation
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sexual self-pleasuring that involves some form of direct physical stimulation
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petting
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Physical contact that produces erotic arousal without necessarily leading to sexual intercourse
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fellatio
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Oral stimulation of a man's penis
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cunnilingus
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Oral stimulation of a woman's genitals
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sexual response
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A person's physiological reaction to sexual stimulation
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menopause
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the cessation of the menstrual cycle
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male climacteric
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a "change of life" in men proposed by some as analogous to female menopause
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sexually transmitted diseases (STDs)
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diseases that are spread by contact with body parts or fluids that harbor what are usually bacterial or viral microorganisms
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human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
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The virus that causes AIDS
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acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)
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A degenerative disease caused by a virus that attacks the body's immune system and makes it susceptible to a number of diseases such as pneumonia and cancer
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dating
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the process of meeting people socially for possible mate selection
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marriage market
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courtship seen as a process in which prospective spouses compare the assets and liabilities of eligible partners and choose the best available mate
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filter theory
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the theory that people in search of potential mates screen out eligible partners according to certain criteria to reduce the pool of eligibles to a small number of candidates
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homogamy
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dating or marrying someone with similar social characteristics such as ethnicity, race, religion, age, and social class
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propinquity
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geographic closeness
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heterogamy
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dating or marrying someone from a social, racial, ethnic, religious, or age group different from one's own
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hypergamy
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dating or marrying someone who is in a higher socioeconomic group than one's own
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hypogamy
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dating or marrying someone who is in a lower socioeconomic group than one's own
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equity theory
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a theoretical perspective that proposes that an intimate relationship is satisfying and stable if both people see it as equitable and mutually beneficial
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dowry
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the money, goods, or property a woman in traditional societies brings to a marriage
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acquaintance rape
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unwanted, forced sexual intercourse, often in a social context such as a party; the rapist may be a neighbor, a friend of the family, a co-worker, or a person the victim has just met
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date rape
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unwanted, forced sexual intercourse in the context of a dating situation
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