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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Biology
the study of living things
Biotic
things that are alive
Abiotic
things that are not alive
Molecules
groups of atoms
Cells
smallest unit of life
making up living things
Groups of Cells
tissues
organs
organ systems
Organisms
individual living things
Population
group of similar organisms that live in the same area
Community
different populations that live together
Ecosystem
biotic & abiotic parts of the environment
Biosphere
part of the earth that contains life
Metabolism
chemical reactions an organism uses to build or break down materials as it carries out its life processes
example: digestion
Scientific Method
organized method to gather information and test hypotheses
The 5 Steps in the Scientific Method
1. Problem
2. Hypothesis
3. Experiment
4. Analyze Results
5. Conclusions
Hypothesis
educated guess
testable prediction
Experiment
done to test the hypothesis
Data
information based on observations that are gathered during the experiment
Independent Variable
what the experimenter is testing
cause
Dependent Variable
effect of the independent variable
what happens from the experiment
can be determined by observations & data
Constant
factors that remain the same throughout the experiment
ensures only one thing (the independent variable) is being tested