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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Kaaba, Mecca, Saudi Arabia

Mihrab from Isfahan

Hajj

Annual Pilgrimage to Mecca

Medina

City of Muhammad's Birth in Saudi Arabia


Second most holiest city in Islam

Ramadan

Period of religious fasting, introspection, and prayer.

Kufic calligraphy

Kufa

The New Capital of Government than from Medina Decided so by Ali

Sahn

Courtyard in a Mosque

Maqsura

Praying niche in a Mosque

Iman

One who leads prayers


and NOT the model :^)

Hypostyle mosque

a mosque that is held so by evenly placed rows of columns throughout the room creating a hypostyle hall

Qibla wall

The face that is in the direction of Mecca for the audience Usually the most decorated wall

Mihrab

The niche in the Qibla wall that marks the Qibla wall. Usually decorated

Minbar

The high standing podium from which the Iman gives their sermon

Minaret

The tall standing tower outside of the mosque.


From where the call to prayer was made.


Some Minarets are no longer used for the original function and more or less mark the existence of the mosque in a landscape. Similar to a church bell tower.

Muezzin

man who makes the call to prayer from the minaret

Adhan

The call to prayer itself

Great Mosque of Samarra, Iraq

Minaret, Great Mosque of Samarra, Iraq

Great Mosque of Cordoba


(exterior)



Great Mosque of Cordoba


(interior hypostyle hall)

Sultan Muhammad, Court of Gayumars