Reading...
Play button
Play button
Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
12 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
who was Wilhelm Wundt?
|
set up the first psychology laboratory in Leipzig Germany
|
|
|
what did structuralists believe?
|
that consciousness was made up of different elements that were combined to produce different perceptions
|
|
|
what is introspection?
|
involves reporting on one's own conscious thoughts or feelings
|
|
|
who was Edward titchener?
|
set up first psych lab in the us
|
|
|
what did functionalists believe?
|
that consciousness and behaviour in general help people and animals adjust to their environment
|
|
|
biological approach
|
focus on understanding how physiological and biochemical processes might produce psychological phenomena
|
|
|
thoughts, feelings, and behaviors stem from innate drives and society's restriction to express those drives
|
psychodynamic approach
|
|
|
who said the most important urges are the sexual and aggressive ones?
|
Sigmund Freud
|
|
|
explain behaviour primarily in terms of learned responses to predictable patterns of environmental stimuli
|
behaviorist approach
|
|
|
who studied classical conditioning?
|
Pavlov
|
|
|
who started operant conditioning?
|
Skinner
|
|
|
the "cause" is represented by what?
|
independent variable
|
