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127 Cards in this Set
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15000bc Pyrenees |
Paintings within cave dwellings |
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3000 bc ancient China |
Cong Fu Tao Tse okay known book still used |
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2760 bc ancient China |
Nei Ching therapeutic touch hands on healing |
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2500 bc Egypt |
Reflexology Pharaoh's physician tomb manipulating posts of hand and feet |
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1800 bc India |
Hindu Ayurveda code of life |
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1000 bc Greece |
Homer uses oil medium treat conditions and relieve pain |
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776 bc Greece |
Massage of athletes Olympic before and after games |
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500 bc Greece |
Medical writings of Herodicus |
Physician integrated massage first to say massage should be slow and gentle in beginning and increase in pressure |
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400 bc Greece |
Medical writings of Hippocrates anatripsis rub toward heart, knew instinctively |
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100-44 bc Rome |
Julius Caesar, used daily to test nerve pain |
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90 bc ancient China |
Acupuncture channels meridians |
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2 bc ancient China |
Qi Gong and Tui Na medical massage exercise and massage skill life energy |
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50 ad Rome |
Celsus writes DeMedicina 8 volumes of medical knowledge, 7 have massage. Preventive health, best medicine to need no medicine |
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130-201 ad Greece |
Galen and manual medicine worked with gladiator prior to fights book, manual medicine |
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450 ad Europe |
Dark ages begin Constantine adopts Christianity strict rules no touch, only midwives |
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589-617 ad ancient China |
Sui dynasty massage considered medical specialty. Imperial medical academy decided to authorize specialists to take charge of daily treatments and to teach |
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600 ad Japan |
Shiatsu |
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1000 Persia |
Avicenna writes the canon of medicine |
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1368 to 1644 ancient China |
Ming Dynasty Tuina massage |
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1450 Europe |
Dark Ages end with Renaissance |
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1550 France |
Physician Ambrose pare |
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1600 Italy |
Mercurialis writes D'art gymnastica |
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1776- 1839 Sweden |
Per Henrick Ling medical gymnastics father of Swedish massage |
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1800 Japan |
Reiki Dr mikao usui |
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1850 Holland |
Johann Mezger names hand strokes / massage |
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1850 United States |
George and Charles Taylor introduce massage |
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1879 United States |
Douglas Graham lomi lomi massage and the history of massage |
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1880 United States |
Mary Jacobi and Victoria White New York doctors research the benefit of massage and ice packs |
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1884 Europe |
British Medical Association cracks down known as a massage scandal of 1884 |
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1894 Europe |
Society of trained masseuses found women set the standards for the education and training for massage therapy saved the profession |
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1895 Austria |
Sigmund Freud used massage and healing techniques saying massage could soothe the body and calm the mind |
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1900 Germany |
Albert Hoffa writes technique der massage massage first ever massage text still used today |
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1913 United States |
Dr. William Fitzgerald reflexology and zones how the body was made up of zones |
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1927 United States |
New York society MTs first massage Association |
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1930 Europe |
Stanley Leif creates neuromuscular therapy applying pressure to an area can relieve pain |
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1930 s United States |
Ida Rolf biochemists developed a form of myofascial release |
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1933 France |
Emil and Estrid Vodder lymphatic drainage both of these begin to study the lives system like something decreased inflammation |
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1937 France |
Rene Maurice Gattefosse for aromatherapy father of aromatherapy wrote many books |
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1939 United States |
FS MTA Florida State Massage Therapy oldest recognized masseuse Association |
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1943 United States |
Chicago Association forms also known as Chicago American massage |
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1947 United States |
Randolph stone polarity therapy |
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1958 United States |
AMTA founded American Massage Therapy Association originated from Chicago |
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1960 United States |
Massage massage revived are responsible for the holistic movement of hippies |
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1964 United States |
George Goodheart applied kinesiology |
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1969 United States |
John Barnes myofascial release therapy |
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1971 United States |
Rolf Institute founded in Boulder Colorado |
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1972 Ukraine |
Moshe Feldenkrais studies martial arts and combining martial art movements and application of hands on work mostly stretching relieve pain |
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1977 United States |
Judith Aston Aston patterning work with adderall combined dance and body work for greater awareness of physical function and form |
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1978 United States |
Joseph Heller Heller work include a dialogue with bodywork |
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1980 United States |
Harold Dull Watsu water massage with client utilizing weightlessness stretching and breathing |
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1983 United States |
Janet Travell and David Simmons trigger points both of these wrote the Bible trigger point she was JFK's for personal physician |
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1985 United States |
Massage magazine started |
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1987 United States |
ABMP was founded |
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1988 United States |
NCBTMB was created by AMTA known as the National Certificate for therapeutic massage and bodywork |
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1990 United States |
David Palmer create onsite massage massage aka chair massage |
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1992 United States |
Touch Research Institute Dr Tiffany Field Miami pediatric doctor interested in massage when daughter was born premature studies with prenatal work and preemies |
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1997 United States |
Cherie Sohnen-Moe business first business book for massage therapist |
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1998 United States |
NCC AM founded founded National Center for complimentary and alternative medicine |
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1999 United States |
Nina McIntosh the educated Hearts first ethics book for massage therapist |
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2005 United States |
FSMTB created Federation of State massage therapy boards built a support system to implement regulations and procedures to establish safe and effective massage |
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2007 United States |
MBLex Exam massage and bodywork licensing exam common thread exam practice is across the United States what is used today comprehensive |
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Indications |
Conditions within the body for which massage is recommended |
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Contraindications |
Conditions within the body for which massage is not recommended or for which massage should be modified |
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Swedish massage |
Generic massage utilizing the seven Swedish movements total body relaxation oriented lubrication is indicated for general stress and tension insomnia touch deprivation benefits include improve circulation Lathan muscles improved joint mobility ability to relax improved body awareness |
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Effleurage |
Sliding gliding movements stimulates relaxation response enhances venous return provides passive stretch to muscle |
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Petrissage |
Needing lifting pressing and squeezing releases muscular waste increases local circulation assist venous return separates muscle fiber |
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Friction |
Quick rubbing and or compression with movement releases facial layers breaks down scar tissue |
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Tapotement |
Percussive movements tapping slapping cupping hacking beating stimulates blood flow and nerve response |
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Vibration |
Quick oscillation movement stimulates blood flow and releases constricted muscle |
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Joint movement |
Mobilizing movement around articulation releases ligamentous tissue and muscle around joints |
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Static pressure |
Pressure applied to trigger points releases muscular constrictions |
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Esalen massage |
Modification of Swedish massage slow soothing nurturing strokes intended to bring client into deeper body awareness |
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Cayce Riley massage |
Modification of Swedish massage strokes integrate vigorous rhythmic pressure and compression resulting in muscular and energetic balance |
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Medical massage |
Variation on Swedish for pathologic conditions including frozen shoulder fibromyalgia cerebral palsy Parkinson's Bell's palsy whiplash generally localized utilized in medical clinical and rehabilitation settings |
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sports massage |
Variation on Swedish massage pre-event massage booth performance will increasing range of motion and preventing injury post-event massage flushes acid restores muscle tone and rehabilitate injury from exertion |
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Trigger point therapy |
Also known as neuromuscular therapy static pressure applied to dense tissue areas releases referred pain releases muscle tension and constriction |
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Prenatal massage |
Modified Swedish techniques specifically addresses indications arising from shift in center of gravity from pregnancy generally administered in second and third trimesters |
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Infant massage |
Very light strokes intended to stimulate growth assess metabolic function |
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Animal massage |
First show animals assist postural balance and performance rehabilitative for injury of show animals and pets |
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Seated chair massage |
Received clothed no lubrication focuses on stress release of the neck shoulders and back |
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Geriatric massage |
Variation on Swedish massage addresses postural imbalances common in seniors also indicated for touch deprivation strokes also address osteoporosis decreased bone density |
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Kinesiology |
Muscle testing to assess the strength or weakness of a muscle |
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Applied kinesiology |
Muscle testing to assess the strength or weakness of a muscle as well as organ and system function |
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Touch for health |
Muscle testing to assess the strength or weakness of a muscle organ and system function emotion and blockage of meridians |
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Reflexology |
Manipulates reflex zones on the feet hands and less often ears |
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Aromatherapy |
Application of essential oils derived from flowers plants trees and herbs in order to stimulate balance or relax the body |
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Lymphatic drainage |
Indicated for fluid retention boosting the immune system uses very light pumping strokes to move lymphatic fluid toward the lymph nodes for filtration and the thoracic duct reabsorption into the bloodstream |
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Hydrotherapy |
Use of water and/or compresses of varying thermal degrees for either increasing or decreasing blood flow to muscle and or joints |
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Shiatsu |
Finger pressure therapy accesses the flow of Chi through 12 meridian |
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Jin shin do Body Mind acupressure |
Translate in Japanese has the way of the compassionate spirit applies finger pressure to two points local and distal of Meridian in order to open the flow of energy utilizes dialogue in order to connect and emotion or memory or experience to the physical feeling of the energy flow |
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Polarity therapy |
Seeks to restore energetic balance to the entire being based in Ayurveda utilizes gentle touch nutritional counseling exercise and psychological dialogue to bring about the balance of the entire being |
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Healing Touch therapeutic touch |
Assesses the body energy aura clear any blockages or tension within the ENERGY body seals any leaks relieves pain relax with tissue and muscle cleared anxiety comfort fear |
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Reiki |
Seeks to balance the major 7 and minor energy centers of energy Body bridges energy through the polarity of the hands to stimulate weak centers within the energy of the strong centers |
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Deep fascia |
Connects muscle to bone |
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Myofascia |
Connects muscle to muscle |
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Structural integration |
Focuses on realigning the body structure around the central axis of the spine |
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Rolfing |
Brand name for structural integration |
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Aston patterning |
Rolfing combined with movement reeducation |
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Heller work |
Rolfing combined with movement reeducation and interactive dialogue regarding the emotional issues that may arise during treatment |
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Myofascial release |
Gentle form of pressing on and stretching connective tissue that is restricted by injury trauma or stored somatic emotional holding patterns |
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Feldenkrais |
One on one session between therapist and client also called functional integration |
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Trager |
Gentle rhythmic rocking kneading shaking vibrating and stretching movements help release holding patterns improve range of motion and reeducate movement of the body |
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Alexander Technique |
Improve the lighting of the head neck and torso through gentle touch and hands-on support of the body's movement by the practitioner releases the head up off of the spine length of the neck and torso widens the back |
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Certification |
Is a degree / certificate that you receive from an educational institution stating that you have completed the required classes for your education |
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Licensure |
Is issued by the state / government body that regulates that the degree is typically referred to as a board |
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AMTA American Massage Therapy Association |
Nationwide organization they offer liability and insurance to massage therapist |
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ABMP associated bodywork and massage professionals |
Nationwide organization they offer liability insurance massage therapist they also offer continuing education free webinars and networking |
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TMTA tennessee Massage Therapist Association |
Local group here in Nashville that is a division of a MTA they offer networking support continuing education do not offer insurance |
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Steam distillation |
Method of which essential oils are extracted from plants flowers |
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Anatripsis |
Move towards heart |
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Margaret brewer introduce massage therapy to the United States |
False |
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Cranial Sacral Therapy utilizes deep pressure |
False |
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Effleurage is a long smooth gliding strokes |
True |
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The ABMP provides liability insurance to its members |
True |
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A warm soak is contraindicated for a swollen ankle |
True |
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Traditional massage modalities are popular in European cultures |
True |
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Certification is a government regulation of educated therapies |
False |
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Rolfing restores body alignment by manipulation of deep fascia |
True |
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Aromatherapy uses smell and vibrational energy to balance the body |
True |
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Acupressure is an Asian form of chiropractic work |
False |
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Physician who created the medical code of ethics |
Hippocrates |
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Term meaning massage towards the heart |
Anatripsis |
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Psychologist who developed Swedish massage known as the father of Massage |
Henrick |
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The process used for driving essential oils from plants |
Steam distillation |
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What does Reiki use |
Chakra work |
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How many hours must you complete for licensure in Tennessee |
500 |
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Amanda's favorite modality |
Cranial sacral or neuromuscular |
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