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55 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
agrarian
of or relating to fields or lands or their tenure
“He’d been working at home, trying to complete his dissertation on agrarian revolts in India.”
cavernous
constituting or suggesting a cavern
“It was cavernous compared to their own car.”
Urdu
an Indo-Aryan language that has the same colloquial basis as standard Hindi, is an official language of Pakistan, and is widely used by Muslims in urban areas of India
Sanskrit
an ancient Indo-Aryan language that is the classical language of India and of Hinduism
ghazal
river 445 miles (716 kilometers) SW Sudan flowing E to unite with the Bahr el Jebel forming the White Nile
“I couldn’t remember if the verse we had to identify was an example of a ghazal or not.”
ascertain
to find out or learn with certainty
“…a man used to come to our house,…ascertaining the life or death of his family.”
Dacca
is the capital of Bangladesh and the principal city of Dhaka District. Located on the banks of the Buriganga River, Dhaka, along with its metropolitan area, has a population of 11 million, making it the largest city in Bangladesh and one of the most populous in the world
Yahyah Khan
was the President of Pakistan from 1969 to 1971, following the resignation of Ayub Khan.
camphor
a tough gummy volatile aromatic crystalline compound C10H16O obtained especially from the wood and bark of the camphor tree and used as a liniment and mild topical analgesic in medicine, as a plasticizer, and as an insect repellent
“He had thickly lashed eyes shaded with a trace of camphor…”
pastilles
was originally a pill shaped lump of compressed herbs, which was burnt to release its medicinal properties.
“ I had no response, offered no comment, betrayed no visible reaction to the steady stream of honey filled lozenges, the raspberry truffles, the slender rolls of sour pastilles.”
Partition
The Partition of India was a partition that led to the creation on 14 August 1947 and 15 August 1947, respectively, of the sovereign states of Dominion of Pakistan (later Islamic Republic of Pakistan) and Union of India (later Republic of India) upon the granting of independence to British India from the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
jute
the glossy fiber of either of two Asian plants of the linden family used chiefly for sacking, burlap, and twine; also : a plant producing jute
“I began to read about its rainfall, and its jute production.”
deciduous
falling off or shed seasonally or at a certain stage of development in the life cycle
“…the progress of Mr. Pirzada’s book about the deciduous trees of New England…”
Kishore Kumar
was an Indian film playback singer and comic actor. He also achieved notable successes as a lyricist, composer, producer, director, screenwriter and scriptwriter.
Sheikh Mujib Rahman
(March 17, 1920 – August 15, 1975) was a Bengali political leader in East Pakistan and the founding leader of Bangladesh. He headed the Awami League, served as the first President of Bangladesh and later became its first Prime Minister.
Sun Temple at Konarak
The 13th-century Sun Temple (also known as the Black Pagoda), built in Orissa red sandstone (Khandolite) and black granite by King Narasimhadeva I (AD 1236-1264) of the Ganga dynasty. The temple is one of the most well renowned temples in India and is a World Heritage Site.
avatar
the incarnation of a Hindu deity, especially Vishnu, in human or animal form. 2. an embodiment, as of a quality or concept; an archetype: the very avatar of cunning.
pinafore
a sleeveless usually low-necked garment fastened in the back and worn as an apron or dress
“The little girl occupied herself by buttoning and unbuttoning a pinafore on the doll’s plastic body.”
bullocks
a young bull
“…his head wrapped in a dirty turban, seated on top of a cart of grain sacks pulled by a pair of bullocks.”
emaciated
to cause to lose flesh so as to become very thin
“Both the man and the bullocks were emaciated.”
Gujarati
is an Indo-Aryan language descending from Sanskrit, and part of the greater Indo-European language family.
assiduously
marked by careful unremitting attention or persistent application
“He found nothing noble in interpreting people’s maladies, assiduously translating the symptoms of so many swollen bones…”
edifice
BUILDING; especially : a large or massive structure
“It was dedicated to the great master of life, the sun, which struck three sides of the edifice as it made its journey each day across the sky.”
Surya
In Hindu religious literature, Surya is notably mentioned as the visible form of God that one can see every day. (god of the sun)
languid
drooping or flagging from or as if from exhaustion
“They wore elaborate headdresses, their languid, elongated eyes closed…”
defile
to make unclean or impure: as a: to corrupt the purity or perfection of
“Mr. Das headed up the defile with the children….”
Durwan
a doorkeeper.
garble
to so alter or distort as to create a wrong impression or change the meaning
“So she garbled facts.”
litany
a repetitive or incantatory recital
Zamindar
Zamindar, also known as Zemindar, Zamindari, or the Zamindari System were employed by the Mughals to collect taxes from peasants (www.wikipedia.com)
“Boori Ma had once worked as hired help for a prosperous zamindar back east…”
itinerant
traveling from place to place; especially : covering a circuit
“Boori Ma patrolled activities in the alley, screened the itinerant peddlers who came to sell combs…”
parapet
a low wall or railing to protect the edge of a platform, roof, or bridge —called also parapet wall
“The wire, strung diagonally from one corner of the parapet to the other…”
diaphanous
characterized by such fineness of texture as to permit seeing through
“She has diaphanous eyelids and very slender toes with rings on them.”
Burdwan
Bardhaman (also Barddhaman; Bengali: West Bengal state in eastern India. It is the headquarters of Bardhaman District.Bardhaman has been a district capital since the time of Mughals. Later on it became a district headquarters of British India. Burdwan is an alternative name for the city, which remains in use from the British period.
sedulous
involving or accomplished with careful perseverance
“And that, following an assessment of his sedulous performance over the years…”
obscure
adj. deficient in light; dark/ out of sight, hidden
chutney
a pungent relish made of fruits, spices and herbs
palanquins
n. a covered litter carried on poles on the shoulders of 2-4 bearers
quahogs
n. an edible clam of the Atlantic Coast of N. America
effigy
n. a crude figure or dummy representing a hated person or group
sitar
n. a stringed instrument of India made of seasoned gourds and teak
caste
n. any of the hereditary, endogamous social classes or subclasses of tranditional Hindu society, stratified according to Hindu ritual purity…
privation
n. lack of basic necessities or comforts of life
non sequitur
n. a statement that does not follow logically from what preceded it.
malaise
n. a general sense of depression or unease
maudlin
adj. effusively or tearfully sentimental
disconsolate
adj. seeming beyond consolation; extremely dejected
paroxysm
n. a sudden outburst of emotion or action
propitious
adj. presenting favorable circumstances; auspicious
conjugal
adj. of/or relating to marriage or the relationship of spouses
dowry
n. money or property brought by a bride to her husband at marriage
clamorous
adj. making or marked by loud outcry or sustained din.
mortify
v. to cause to experience shame, humiliation or wounded pride
placid
adj. undisturbed by tumult or disorder/ calm, quiet
disdain
v. to regard or treat with haughty contempt/ to despise.