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41 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
self
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total sum of who a person is, central inner force
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self-concept
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person subjective description of who he or she is.
-who you think you are |
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attitude
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learned predisposition to respond to a person, object or idea in a favorable or unfavorable way
-what is favorable/not favorable |
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beliefs
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are the way in which you structure your understanding of reality
-what is true or not true |
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values
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ENDURING concepts of good and bad, right and wrong
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Subjective self-awareness
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ability to differentiate the self from the social and physical environment
-most basic level of awareness |
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objective awareness
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ability to the the object of ones own thoughts and attention--to be aware of one's state of mind and that one is thinking.
-thinking about your own thoughts as you are thinking them. |
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symbolic self awareness
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uniquely human ability to think about oneself and use language (symbols) to represent oneself to others
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material self
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concept of self as reflected in a total of all the tangible things you own
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social self
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concept of self as reflected in social interactions with others
-you change depending on who you are surrounded by |
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spiritual self
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concept of self based on thoughts and introspections about personal values, moral standards, and beliefs
-belief or not in god -regard for life in all its forms |
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symbolic interaction theory
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theory that people make sense of the world on the basis of their interaction with other people.
-we interpret words/symbols based on what other ppl's reactions are to them |
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androgynous role
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gender role that includes both masculine and feminine qualities.
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self-reflexiveness
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ability to think about what you are doing while you are doing it
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personality
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set of enduring internal predispositions and behavioral characterisitcs that describe how people react to their environment.
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shyness
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behavioral tendency not to talk or interact with other people
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communication apprehension
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(more of a FEELING than shyness) fear or anxiety assosiated with real or anticipated communication with other people
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willingness to communicate
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general term for the likelihood that an individual will communicate with others in certain situations.
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self-worth (self esteem)
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your evaluation of your worth or value based on your perception of such things as your skills, abilities, talents, and appearance
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social comparison
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process of comparing yourself to others who are similar to you to measure your worth or value.
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life position
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feelings of regard for yourself and others, as reflected in your sense of worth and self-esteem. a labeling of how you view yourself and others
ex: "im not OK, you're OK" |
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face
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person's positive perception of himself or herself in interactions with others
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facework
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using communication to maintain your own positive self-perception or to support, reinforce, or challenge someone els's self perception
-good news about test, parents positive image of you and your own image of yourself |
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visualization
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technique of imaging you are performing a particular task in a certain way.
-tactic to improve self esteem (intrapersonal communication) |
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Reframing
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process of redefining events and experiences from a different point of view.
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social support
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expression of empathy and concern for others that is communicated while listening to them and offering positive and encouraging words.
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talk therapy
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technique in which a person describes his or her problems and concerns to a skilled listener in order to better understand the emotions and issues that are creating the problems.
-listener helps you sort them all out |
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improving self esteem
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Engage in self talk
Visualize Avoid Comparison Reframe Develope honest relationships Let go of the Past Seek Support |
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social decentering
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cognitive process in which you take into another person's thoughts, feelings, values, backrounds, and perspective
*becoming other oriented |
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specific-other perspective
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perspective that uses information that one can observe or imagine about another person to predict behavior
-you know your sister hates sharing food, dont reach in her bag of pop corn |
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generalized-other perspective
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perspective that uses observed or imagined information about many people, or people in general, to predict a person's behavior
-Professor had Ph.D-so you call him doctor -**notice how others respond to these assumptions to become other oriented |
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self-fufilling prophecy
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prediction about future actions that is likely to come true because the person believes it will come true.
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communication style
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style that is identifyable by habitual ways in which you communicate with other people
-helps ppl interpret our messages -ppl build expectations |
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assertiveness
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tendency to make requests, ask for info, generally purus your own rights
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responsiveness
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tendency to be sensitive, sympathetic, placing other feelings above your own
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self disclosure
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purposefully providing information about yourself to others that they would not learn if you did not tell them
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social penetration model
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model of self disclosure and relational developement that reflects both depth bredth of shared information.
-you can have bredth with no density or vis versa |
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self awareness
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person's conscious understanding of who she or he is.
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jahari window model
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model of self-disclosure that summarizes how self-awareness if influenced by self-disclosure and information about yourself from others.
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communication private management theory
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theory that suggests that we each manage our own degree of privacy by means of personal boundareis and rules for sharing information.
-we manage our own degree of privacy |
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dyadic effect
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the reciprocal nature of self-disclosure. "you disclose to me, I disclose to you"
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