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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Globalization

The worldwide movement toward economic, financial, trade, and communications integration

Global Sourcing

A strategy in which a business seeks the most cost-efficient location for manufacturing a product or offering its services

Importing

Bringing a good or service from a foreign country for sale or use

Exporting

Sending a domestic good or service to a foreign country for sale or use

Licensing

Permission granted by one company to another to use or manufacture its product for a specified payment

Franchising

The purchase of the rights to open and operate a location of a larger company as well as that company’s processes and systems

Joint venture

A cooperative enterprise between 2 or kore business entities for a specific purpose

Strategic alliance

An arrangement between two companies that have decided to share resources for a specific, mutually beneficial project

Foreign subsidiary

A partial or wholly owned company that is part of a larger corporation with headquarters in another country

International Free Trade

System in which goods, capital, and labor flow freely between nations, without barriers that could hinder the trade process

Trade Blocs

An agreement between states, regions, or countries, to reduce barriers to trade between the participating regions

North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)

Agreement between US, Mexico and Canada. Eliminated nearly all taxes and quotas on goods between these countries

European Union (EU)

Agreement among major EU nations that makes up the world’s largest free market.

Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)

10 SE Asian countries established their agreement in 1967.

Mercado Común del Sur (MERCOSUR)

South American trading bloc, established in 1991. Largest food producer in the world.

International Monetary Fund (IMF)

It’s purpose is to ensure Thea stability of the international monetary system

World Trade Organization (WTO)

Settles trade disputes between members and support the needs of developing countries

World Bank

Provide low-interest loans and grants to developing countries to support infrastructure, public admin, and several other areas

Trade Protectionism

Economic policy if restraining trade between nations through a variety of methods and gov. regulations

Tariff

A tax imposed on imported goods and services

Duties

The actual amount of taxed money pain on imported products

Import quotas

A physical limit on the quantity of a hood that can be imported over a given period of time

Dumping

Exporting of a good at prices lowers than the home-market prices

Expatriate

A person living outside their native country

Ethnocentric

The belief in the superiority of a personas native ethnic group or nation

Polycentric

The belief that locals of the host country know their culture better and should run a business accordingly

Geocentric

The belief in the integration of a global orientation to management

GLOBE Project Dimensions

Performance Orientation


Assertiveness


Future Orientation


Humane Orientation


Institutional Collectivism


In-Group Collectivism


Gender Egalitarianism


Power Distance


Uncertainty Avoidance