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7 Cards in this Set

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Heckscher-Ohlin Model Assumptions
-technologies same across countries
-countries trade b/c available resources(Land, Labor, Capital) differ across countries
-two goods, two factors, two countries
three points
Is Heckscher-Ohlin Model Long-Run or Short-Run?
-Long-Run b/c labor, capital can move freely between industries
What good should country (export/import) according to Hecksher-Ohlin model?
-Export good that uses its abundant factor intensively
-Import other good
How did Leontief (1953) contradict Heckscher-Ohlin model?
-Found that US exports were less capital intensive, more labor intensive than US imports
-Paradoxical: US abundant(intensive) in capital
According to the Stolper-Samuelson theorem, what happens when the relative price of a good goes up?
-real earnings of labor and capital move in opposite directions:
+factor used intensively in industry has earnings go up
+factor used less has earnings go down
What is determined when Heckscher-Ohlin and Stolper-Samuelson theorems are put together?
-country's abundant factor gains from opening trade
-country's scarce factor loses from opening of trade
=b/c relative price of export goes up
What is the Effective Labor Force?
Labor Force x Its productivity
LF x Productivity=output labor force can produce