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254 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

한자어

sino-korean
외래어
loan words
고유어
pure Korean
어감
connotation

부정적

negative
긍정적
positive

피서객

people avoiding the heat
지역갈등
regional conflict

호남, 영서, 영남, 영동 지방

Names of Regions
진눈깨비
mix of rain and snow…wet snow
진눈깨비
sleet; wet snow
퇴근길 退勤길
the way home from work
등굣길, 하굣길
going up to school, returning down from school roads
귀성길
returning hometown road
귀경길
returning to the capital
빙판/빙판길
icy road
다소 多少
more or less; “many and few”
치고(는)
considering; seeing; as; for
은유
metaphor
비유
simile
쏟아지다
to pour
어색하다
awkward
문맥/맥락
context
육교
overpass
안목
perspective
무조건
unconditionally
거두절미
without context
여단자다
scold
우수하다
to be excellent
외세에 침략당한
to be invaded by foreign powers
이해과계
Relationship interests (gains/losses)
자긍심
pride in oneself
국책사업
Government Project
추진하다
Propel, drive, or push forward
놀라운
awesome
단결력
teamwork, power of united action
시행착오
trial and error
광물 자원
mineral resources
성장전략
growth strategy
상실하다
to lose
선포하다
to declare
전후
post-War
수송하다
transport
물류
products
균형발전
balanced development
명실
both in appearance and in reality
발돋음한다
to step up
훌륭하다
to be good
효자
good son (exemplary)
후발
late start
주자
racer
백지상태
from scratch
위상
high reputation
관세
tariff
쾌거
splendid achievement
광복
deliberation
고작
just, barely
불과하다
only, just
노동집약적 제품
labor intensive items
주력 수출 품목
main, key exporting items
반도체
semi-conductor
고도화
enhancement
돌파하다
breakthrough
위상을 높이다
raise nation’s position
점유율
occupation rate
원동력
driving force
달성하다
achieve
자유무역협정
FTA
체결하다
to conclude, tie
결실을 맺다
bear fruit
비준 절차
ratification procedure
발효되다
take effect
순차적으로 철폐되다
gradually abolish
공산품
industrial products
주력품묵
main item
관세(금)
tariff, duty
면세
duty free
국내총생산
GDP
확보하다
to secure
농축산품
agro;stockbreeding products
~에 타격이 불가피하다
blow is unavoidable on~
아예
never
안착시키다(하다)
reach in good condition, to settle down
불평
complain
미흡하다
insufficient
수혜품목
assisted items
소비자가격
consumer price
인하폭
range of price cut
활용도
usage
세계통상환경
world trade environment
수출위주
focus on export
필연적
inevitable
기반으로 삼다
Count as a foundation, make as a foundation
삼다
to make
양적인
Quantities
질적인
Quality
안작
safely
기대
expectation
부정
negative
초과
to exceed (higher than not including)
고령화/노령화
aging
경제 활력을 떨어뜨리다
drop economic vitality
중장기적
medium and long term
잠재성장률
potential growth rate
금융투자업계
financial investment business fields
통계청
National statistical Office
노령화 지수
aged-child ratio
대비
comparison
인구
population
유년인구
youth population
상대규모
opposite scale
초고령화
super aged
뚜렷한
clear, obvious
노후준비
preparation for old age
노년을 맞다
face to old age
교대근무
shift work
경비원
security
은퇴
retirement
자녀들을 출가시키다
marry off one’s child
생계
livelihood, living
쪼달리다
be insufficient
보탬(도움)이 되다
be of help
호소하다
appeal, complain of
생활비
cost of living
용돈
allowance
넉넉하다
enough
금전적=재정적
financial
의지하다
rely on, dependency
통념
social common notion
진입하다
enter into
빈곤층으로 전락하다
fell to poverty class
청소년 상담사
youth counselor
미화원
cleaner/ sweeper
고령친화적
senior friendly
사회공헌
social contribution
창출
create
제공
provide
최대치
Highest ever
장년층
middle age
소득
income
청렴하다
upright, integrity.
근면하다
diligent
바람직하다
desirable
충실하다
faithful, devoted
억척스럽다
determined, tough
인색하다
miserly, stingy
진국
hearty soup (trustworthy, man of substance)
별걸다
you do everything
격차
a gap, a disparity
고액과외
expensive private tutoring
고학력실업자
an unemployed person with an advanced degree
공교육
public education
교권
a teacher's authority and privileges
교양강좌
an elective course, a course on a general subject in continuing education
구술시험
an oral test
거리가 가족
a family separated due to the children studying abroad
기여입학제
donation based college admission system
내신성적
high school records, the academic reports of one's previous school at the lower level
논술시험
an essay-type test
담임교사
home room teacher, a teacher in charge of a class
등급
grade, level
만만치 않다
tough, not easy, stiff, stubborn
명문대
a prestigious university
모색하다
to grope, to try to find a solution
몰리다
to come together, to throng, to storm, to surge
문항
a question on a test
반영하다
to reflect
방침
a policy
변별력
discrimination of examinee's abilities
복수전공
a double or multiple major
본고사
a college-specific entrance examination
분교
a branch school
불과하다
nothing but, no more than
사교육
private education
선발하다
to select, to choose
셈이다
like, equal, equivalent to, omparable to
수능시험
standardized test for college mission in Korea
수리
mathematics, a mathematical principle
수시모집
college admission on demand
수험생
an examinee
신설하다
to newly establish
아예
from the very beginning, not even
양극화
polarization
양성하다
to train, to educate, to cultivate
여건
a given condition, circumstances
연계하다
to connect to, to link to
연수
study and training
영어열풍
fever for learning English, a strong influence of English
영역
a field, a domain

왕따

bullying, ostrasizing
원어민
a native speaker of a language
위주로
giving the first consideration to, putting first (in importance)
응시하다
to apply for an exam, to sit for an exam
이수하다
to take a course, to complete a course

일동

all the persons concerned, all of us (them)
임용하다
to appoint (a person) to a post (or school)
입시전
entrance exam screening or selection
자료
material (for), data (on, for)
자사고 (자립형 사립 고등학교)
a self supporting private school
자퇴하다
to resign from one's school voluntarily
전교조 (전국 교직원 노동조합)
Korean Education Workers' Union
전단지
a flyer, a leaflet
체벌
corporal punishment
축구하다
to urge
출제하다
to write exam questions (i.e. for an exam)
취득하다
to obtain
특목고
a specialized high school
편입
transfer
평준화
equalization
표절
plagiarism
학습지
study aid
현직
incumbent

현행

existing, currently in use or in force

장녀

oldest daughter
서거
death of a leader
과언이 아니다
It is not an exaggeration
후보자
candidate
주저없이
without hesitation
축소되다
to be minimized
습관
habit
국민
people
유년시절
childhood
평범하다
to be ordinary
미팅
arranged group blind date
수석
가장 좋은 성적 (top)
꿈을 접다
scrap one’s dream
귀국
return to one’s country
자취를 감추다
to be disappeared
기념사업회
commemoration foundation
서거
death of a leader
인식=생각 구국
to save a country
혁명
revolution
존재하다
to exist
보궐선거
an election to fill up a vacancy, special election
우상화
Symbolisation of a person
백두혈통
김정은의 혈통
이복형
a step brother
유선암
mammary cancer
우상화 논리
logic of idolization
의도
intention
외교관
diplomat
야심에 차 있다
very ambitious
군간부 양성기관
training facility fostering military leaders
포병과
dept. of artillery
총애를 받다
be a favorite
견제심리
keep somebody (sb) in check
제지당하다
keep (sb) from doing something
지상낙
Paradise on earth
예외가 아니다
without exception
~을 기점으로
starting point; the moment at which things change
찬양하다
praise
무장시키다
let someone else have weapons
체제유지
system maintenance
조선 중앙TV,만수대 TV,조선 교육문화TV

the three TV networks in North Korea