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254 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
한자어 |
sino-korean
|
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외래어
|
loan words
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고유어
|
pure Korean
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어감
|
connotation
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부정적 |
negative
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긍정적
|
positive
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피서객 |
people avoiding the heat
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지역갈등
|
regional conflict
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호남, 영서, 영남, 영동 지방 |
Names of Regions
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진눈깨비
|
mix of rain and snow…wet snow
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진눈깨비
|
sleet; wet snow
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퇴근길 退勤길
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the way home from work
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등굣길, 하굣길
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going up to school, returning down from school roads
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귀성길
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returning hometown road
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귀경길
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returning to the capital
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빙판/빙판길
|
icy road
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다소 多少
|
more or less; “many and few”
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치고(는)
|
considering; seeing; as; for
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은유
|
metaphor
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비유
|
simile
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쏟아지다
|
to pour
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어색하다
|
awkward
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문맥/맥락
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context
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육교
|
overpass
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안목
|
perspective
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무조건
|
unconditionally
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거두절미
|
without context
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여단자다
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scold
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우수하다
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to be excellent
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외세에 침략당한
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to be invaded by foreign powers
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이해과계
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Relationship interests (gains/losses)
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자긍심
|
pride in oneself
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국책사업
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Government Project
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추진하다
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Propel, drive, or push forward
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놀라운
|
awesome
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단결력
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teamwork, power of united action
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시행착오
|
trial and error
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광물 자원
|
mineral resources
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성장전략
|
growth strategy
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상실하다
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to lose
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선포하다
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to declare
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전후
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post-War
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수송하다
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transport
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물류
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products
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균형발전
|
balanced development
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명실
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both in appearance and in reality
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발돋음한다
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to step up
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훌륭하다
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to be good
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효자
|
good son (exemplary)
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후발
|
late start
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주자
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racer
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백지상태
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from scratch
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위상
|
high reputation
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관세
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tariff
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쾌거
|
splendid achievement
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광복
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deliberation
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고작
|
just, barely
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불과하다
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only, just
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노동집약적 제품
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labor intensive items
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주력 수출 품목
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main, key exporting items
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반도체
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semi-conductor
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고도화
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enhancement
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돌파하다
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breakthrough
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위상을 높이다
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raise nation’s position
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점유율
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occupation rate
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원동력
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driving force
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달성하다
|
achieve
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자유무역협정
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FTA
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체결하다
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to conclude, tie
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결실을 맺다
|
bear fruit
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비준 절차
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ratification procedure
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발효되다
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take effect
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순차적으로 철폐되다
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gradually abolish
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공산품
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industrial products
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주력품묵
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main item
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관세(금)
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tariff, duty
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면세
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duty free
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국내총생산
|
GDP
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확보하다
|
to secure
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농축산품
|
agro;stockbreeding products
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~에 타격이 불가피하다
|
blow is unavoidable on~
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아예
|
never
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안착시키다(하다)
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reach in good condition, to settle down
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불평
|
complain
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미흡하다
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insufficient
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수혜품목
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assisted items
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소비자가격
|
consumer price
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인하폭
|
range of price cut
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활용도
|
usage
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세계통상환경
|
world trade environment
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수출위주
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focus on export
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필연적
|
inevitable
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기반으로 삼다
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Count as a foundation, make as a foundation
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삼다
|
to make
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양적인
|
Quantities
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질적인
|
Quality
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안작
|
safely
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기대
|
expectation
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부정
|
negative
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초과
|
to exceed (higher than not including)
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고령화/노령화
|
aging
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경제 활력을 떨어뜨리다
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drop economic vitality
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중장기적
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medium and long term
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잠재성장률
|
potential growth rate
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금융투자업계
|
financial investment business fields
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통계청
|
National statistical Office
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노령화 지수
|
aged-child ratio
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대비
|
comparison
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인구
|
population
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유년인구
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youth population
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상대규모
|
opposite scale
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초고령화
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super aged
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뚜렷한
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clear, obvious
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노후준비
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preparation for old age
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노년을 맞다
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face to old age
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교대근무
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shift work
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경비원
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security
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은퇴
|
retirement
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자녀들을 출가시키다
|
marry off one’s child
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생계
|
livelihood, living
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쪼달리다
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be insufficient
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보탬(도움)이 되다
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be of help
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호소하다
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appeal, complain of
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생활비
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cost of living
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용돈
|
allowance
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넉넉하다
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enough
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금전적=재정적
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financial
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의지하다
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rely on, dependency
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통념
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social common notion
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진입하다
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enter into
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빈곤층으로 전락하다
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fell to poverty class
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청소년 상담사
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youth counselor
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미화원
|
cleaner/ sweeper
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고령친화적
|
senior friendly
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사회공헌
|
social contribution
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창출
|
create
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제공
|
provide
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최대치
|
Highest ever
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장년층
|
middle age
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소득
|
income
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청렴하다
|
upright, integrity.
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근면하다
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diligent
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바람직하다
|
desirable
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충실하다
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faithful, devoted
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억척스럽다
|
determined, tough
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인색하다
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miserly, stingy
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진국
|
hearty soup (trustworthy, man of substance)
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별걸다
|
you do everything
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격차
|
a gap, a disparity
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고액과외
|
expensive private tutoring
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고학력실업자
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an unemployed person with an advanced degree
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공교육
|
public education
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교권
|
a teacher's authority and privileges
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교양강좌
|
an elective course, a course on a general subject in continuing education
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구술시험
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an oral test
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거리가 가족
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a family separated due to the children studying abroad
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기여입학제
|
donation based college admission system
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내신성적
|
high school records, the academic reports of one's previous school at the lower level
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논술시험
|
an essay-type test
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담임교사
|
home room teacher, a teacher in charge of a class
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등급
|
grade, level
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만만치 않다
|
tough, not easy, stiff, stubborn
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명문대
|
a prestigious university
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모색하다
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to grope, to try to find a solution
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몰리다
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to come together, to throng, to storm, to surge
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문항
|
a question on a test
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반영하다
|
to reflect
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방침
|
a policy
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변별력
|
discrimination of examinee's abilities
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복수전공
|
a double or multiple major
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본고사
|
a college-specific entrance examination
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분교
|
a branch school
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불과하다
|
nothing but, no more than
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사교육
|
private education
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선발하다
|
to select, to choose
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셈이다
|
like, equal, equivalent to, omparable to
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수능시험
|
standardized test for college mission in Korea
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수리
|
mathematics, a mathematical principle
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수시모집
|
college admission on demand
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수험생
|
an examinee
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신설하다
|
to newly establish
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아예
|
from the very beginning, not even
|
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양극화
|
polarization
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양성하다
|
to train, to educate, to cultivate
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여건
|
a given condition, circumstances
|
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연계하다
|
to connect to, to link to
|
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연수
|
study and training
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영어열풍
|
fever for learning English, a strong influence of English
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영역
|
a field, a domain
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왕따 |
bullying, ostrasizing
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원어민
|
a native speaker of a language
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위주로
|
giving the first consideration to, putting first (in importance)
|
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응시하다
|
to apply for an exam, to sit for an exam
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이수하다
|
to take a course, to complete a course
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일동 |
all the persons concerned, all of us (them)
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임용하다
|
to appoint (a person) to a post (or school)
|
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입시전
|
entrance exam screening or selection
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자료
|
material (for), data (on, for)
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자사고 (자립형 사립 고등학교)
|
a self supporting private school
|
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자퇴하다
|
to resign from one's school voluntarily
|
|
전교조 (전국 교직원 노동조합)
|
Korean Education Workers' Union
|
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전단지
|
a flyer, a leaflet
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체벌
|
corporal punishment
|
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축구하다
|
to urge
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출제하다
|
to write exam questions (i.e. for an exam)
|
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취득하다
|
to obtain
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특목고
|
a specialized high school
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편입
|
transfer
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평준화
|
equalization
|
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표절
|
plagiarism
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학습지
|
study aid
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현직
|
incumbent
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현행 |
existing, currently in use or in force |
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장녀 |
oldest daughter
|
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서거
|
death of a leader
|
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과언이 아니다
|
It is not an exaggeration
|
|
후보자
|
candidate
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주저없이
|
without hesitation
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축소되다
|
to be minimized
|
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습관
|
habit
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국민
|
people
|
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유년시절
|
childhood
|
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평범하다
|
to be ordinary
|
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미팅
|
arranged group blind date
|
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수석
|
가장 좋은 성적 (top)
|
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꿈을 접다
|
scrap one’s dream
|
|
귀국
|
return to one’s country
|
|
자취를 감추다
|
to be disappeared
|
|
기념사업회
|
commemoration foundation
|
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서거
|
death of a leader
|
|
인식=생각 구국
|
to save a country
|
|
혁명
|
revolution
|
|
존재하다
|
to exist
|
|
보궐선거
|
an election to fill up a vacancy, special election
|
|
우상화
|
Symbolisation of a person
|
|
백두혈통
|
김정은의 혈통
|
|
이복형
|
a step brother
|
|
유선암
|
mammary cancer
|
|
우상화 논리
|
logic of idolization
|
|
의도
|
intention
|
|
외교관
|
diplomat
|
|
야심에 차 있다
|
very ambitious
|
|
군간부 양성기관
|
training facility fostering military leaders
|
|
포병과
|
dept. of artillery
|
|
총애를 받다
|
be a favorite
|
|
견제심리
|
keep somebody (sb) in check
|
|
제지당하다
|
keep (sb) from doing something
|
|
지상낙
|
Paradise on earth
|
|
예외가 아니다
|
without exception
|
|
~을 기점으로
|
starting point; the moment at which things change
|
|
찬양하다
|
praise
|
|
무장시키다
|
let someone else have weapons
|
|
체제유지
|
system maintenance
|
|
조선 중앙TV,만수대 TV,조선 교육문화TV
|
the three TV networks in North Korea |