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54 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
5 R's and Phases
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1. Research
2. Rapidvisualization 3. Resolution 4. Refinement 5. Realization _____________________ 1. Discovery 2. Concept 3. Development 4. Documentation 5. Implementation |
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The Eight Principles of Design
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1. Scale
2. Proportion 3. Balance 4. Rhythm 5. Emphasis 6. Harmony 7. Variety 8. Unity |
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The Eight Elements of Design
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1. Space
2. Shape or Form 3. Mass 4. Line 5. Texture 6. Pattern 7. Light 8. Color |
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The prime and most essential element in design.
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Space.
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Power of discernment
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The ability to make good choices and the ability recognize and appreciate design.
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Two kinds of wood.
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1. Hard: Used for furniture
2. Soft: Used where it can't be seen. |
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Mortise and Tenon
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Just wood, no tools (i.e. nails, screws, etc.) The best made furniture.
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Doweling
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A form of joining two woods together w/o using any screws.
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Dovetail
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wood on wood. Used on drawers (looks like a doves tail).
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Shlack
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A stain and a finish in one. Made from the wastes of the lack bug. Later found out it wasn't waterproof.
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Varnish
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A stain and finish in one. IS waterproof.
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Polyurethane Varnish
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Modern day varnish. Man made. What is used to harden basketball courts.
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Lacker
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Lays down smooth. For decoration and not for wear and tear. Is alcohol and resent based.
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Satin and Eggshell Paint
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More washable, looks matte when looking at it straight on.
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Gloss paint
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Most durable and easiest to clean good to use in high traffic areas.
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Hard Flooring
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Stone, Tile, Wood, Laminate.
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Resilient Flooring
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Soft but can still clean it.
Linoleum, Vinyl tile, Rubber |
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Soft Flooring
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Basically Carpet. Best carpet is wool.
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Number one reason we have window coverings
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To control light.
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4 types of lighting
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1. General/Ambient
2. Task 3. Accent/Mood 4. Decorative |
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Barrier Free
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You can move around a space w/o something blocking your path.
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Wheelchair parking place measurements
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30in x 48in
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Wheelchair turning space
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5ft all around
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Minimum space in a walkway for ADA
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3 feet
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What does ADA stand for?
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Americans with disability act.
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Intimate space
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when the spaces overlap
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Personal space
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1ft - 4ft.
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The tolerant space for people (Social space)
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4ft - 8ft
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Value Distrobution
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Refers to Nature
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The flat color wheel
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Brewster and Prang
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The 3d color wheel
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Albert Munsell
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Mudding
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Adding black to a color
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shade
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Darkening a color
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tint
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Lightening a color
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The leader in interior design
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Elsie Dewolf
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The father of architecture
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Meesvanderoe
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AID
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The American Institute of Interior Design.
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NITD
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National Institute of Interior Design.
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ASID
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American Society of Interior Design.
The school that AID and NITD merged to. |
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IBD
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Institute of Business of Interior Design.
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IIDA
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International Interior Design Association.
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What is Design?
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The process of solving chalenges
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The Golden Mean
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The visual aspect of the room. Between 2/3 and 1/3.
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The Golden Section
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3x5 The perfect triangle.
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Scale
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The relative size of things.
1. Mechanical: The actual dimension of things (real. 2. Visual: What we perceive when we see things. 3. Human: How people feel in the space. |
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Proportion
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Relationship to one another and the whole.
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Balance
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Creating equilibrium visually.
1. Bisymmetrical: Mirror. 2. Asymmetrical: A. Distance, B. Pattern/Texture, C. Form, D. Shape, E. Color. 3. Radial: A. Informal, B. Formal. |
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Rhythm
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The repetition of elements in space and time. (it provides a path for the eye to follow)
1. Repetition: Same size object and same spacing. 2. Alteration: Alternating. 3. Egg & Dart 4. Progression: Large to small or small to large. 5. Gradation: Light to dark or dark to light. 6. Transition: Helping to move the eye from space to space. 7. Opposition: Vertical meets horizontal. 8. Radiation: Starts from the center and moves out. |
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Emphasis
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Focal Point
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Harmony
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The pleasing agreement of parts. Or, a combination of parts in a room. Elements that share a common trait or characteristic.
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Line
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1. Vertical
2. Horizontal: Represents stability. 3. Diagonal: Creates tension. 4. Curved: Represents gentility and romantic architecture. |
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Mass
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The opposite of space.
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Texture
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1. Tactile: You can feel it.
2. Visual: Can't feel it but you can see it. |
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Pattern
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A decorative design or ornament of a surface. Arrangement of motifs of designs in a repetitive application.
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