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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Biome

A large area characterized by its climate and the plants and animals in the area.

Carrying Capacity

The largest number of organisms an area can support.

Niche

A role an organism plays in an ecosystem.

Producer Level

Most of the energy is available at this level in an ecosystem.

Energy Pyramid

A diagram that shows the loss of energy in an ecosystem.

Herbivore

Plant eater only.

Omnivore

An organism that eats plants and meat.

Mutualism

A bee pollinating a plant. Both organisms benefit.

Decomposers

Recycle-ers in an ecosystem. Breaks down dead organic matter.

Tundra

A biome that is so cold that many trees won't grow.

Evergreen Trees

Trees commonly found in the Coniferous forest. (Taiga, Boreal Forest)

Deciduous Forest

The eastern United States is covered in this biome.

Desert

Animals are active at night. Plants grow far apart so they don't compete for water.

Savanna

The grassland that has a rainy season and scattered clumps of trees.

Rain Forest

The most diverse biome with nutrient poor soil.

Commensalism

One organism benefits the other is unaffected.

Host

The victim of the parasite.

Community

A group of populations living closely.

Primary consumer is usually a

Plant eater

Limiting Factor

A resource that is so scarce that it limits the population's size.

Predator

One who goes after/eats another animal.

Consumers

herbivores, carnivores and omnivores.

Competition

To go after the same resource.

Sun

The source of energy in a food web.

Abiotic Factors

soil, rocks, sand

Biotic Factors

Living things in an ecosystem.

Species

A group of similar organisms that can mate.

Ecology

The study of how living things interact.