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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Define a Project Charter.

Authorizes the existence of a project and provides authority to the Project Manager.


In order to create a project charter you need a project selection.

What are the 2 common approaches to Project Selection?

- Benefit Measurement Methods


- Constrained Optimization Methods

Give 4 examples of Benefit Measurement Methods.

- Murder Board


- Peer Review


- Scoring Models


- Economic Models

Give 4 examples of Constrained Optimization Methods.

- Linear Programming


- Integer Programming


- Dynamic Programming


- Multi-Objective Programming

Define benefit-cost ratio

The ratio compares the benefits to the costs of the project. (Benefits can be considered as revenue)


>1 Benefits >Costs


=1 Benefits = Costs


<1 Benefits < Costs


If benefit-cost ratio is <1, project should do be executed.

Define Economic Value Added (EVA).

EVA is the amount of added value the project produces for the company’s shareholders above the cost of project.

Define Opportunity Costs.

Opportunity given up by picking one project over another.

Define Sunker Costs.

Sunk costs are costs that have been used up.


This is not considered when deciding whether to continue a troubled project.

Define Law of Diminishing.

After a certain point, adding more input will not produce proportional increase in productivity.

Define Working Capital.

Amount of money available to invest for a company.


Working Capital = Current Assets - Current Liabilities

Define Depreciation.

Large assets purchased by a company that lose value over time.


- Straight line - Same amount of depreciation is taken each year.


- Accelerated - Depreciation is higher during the first years or periods in accelerated depreciation.

Define Statement of Work (SOW).

Created by the client to describe their needs, product scope, and how the project fits into their strategic plan.

Define Scope Baseline.

Includes project scope statement, WBS, and WBS dictionary.

Define Schedule Baseline.

An agreed upon schedule.

Define Cost Baseline.

Time- phased cost budget.