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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
commensalism
the symbiotic relationship in which one organism benefits and another is not affected
biosphere
the top portion of the Earth's crust and all the water that covers the surface and atmosphere
producer
organisms that use an outside energy source like the Sun to make energy-rich molecules
habitat
the place in which an organism lives
ecosystem
all organisms living in an area and non-living features of their environment
carrying capacity
the largest number of individuals of one species that an ecosystem can support over time
ecology
study of interactions of a place among organisms in their environment
population
made up of all the organisms in an ecosystem that belong to the same specie
niche
how an organisms survives and obtains food and shelter as well as finds a mate, carries its young and avoids danger
mutualism
symbiotic relationship in which both species benefit
limiting factor
anything that restricts the number of individuals in a population
community
refers to all the populations in an ecosystem
symbiosis
any close relationship between species
abiotic
nonliving physical features of the environment
biotic
the features of the environment that are alive or where once alive
atmosphere
the air that surrounds Earth
soil
a mixture containing mineral, rock particles, dead organisms, water and air
climate
an area's average weather conditions over time
condensation
changing from a gas to a liquid
evaporation
when liquid water changes to water vapor
chemosynthesis
the process of obtaining energy from chemical sources