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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is the bodies largest organ?

skin (integument)

Integumentary System

the skin and its appendages (hair, nails, and glands)

Epidermis

thin outer layer

Dermis

second layer, "true skin"

Subcutaneous

"third layer" of fat; not actually considered a true layer

Keratin

protein in skin that makes it waterproof

Melanocytes

cells that produce melanin

Melanin

a pigment that protects from UV rays

Colagen fibers

gives skin elasticity

Lipocytes

fat cells

Nails

protect ends of fingers; made of hardened keratin

Cuticles

the skin that grows over nails

Hair

made of keratin

Arrector pili

smooth muscles attached to every strand of hair

Gland

a piece of tissue that produces a product

Exocrine

uses ducts to deliver products to the surface of body

Endocrine

"ductless"; dump directly to blood stream (hormone glands)

Sudoriferous gland

sweat

Sebaceous gland

sebum/oil (every hair strand has one attatched)


Lacrimal gland

tears

Ceruminous gland

cebum/earwax

Apocrine gland

pheromones

Mamary gland

milk