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54 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Which of the following best expresses the purpose of astated value contract? |
To pre-establish the amount of coverage available forproperty items that are difficult to value |
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In case of a loss, the indemnity provision in insurancepolicies |
Restores an insurance person to the same financial state asbefore the loss |
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What are the two types of compensatory damages? |
Special and general |
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The legal process that gives the insurer, after payment of aloss, the right to seek recovery from a third party that was responsible forthe loss is known as |
Subrogation
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Am insures is driving her car through a residential areawhen she loses control and crashes into a neighbor’s front porch. The neighbor,who was sitting on the porch, is injured. The insured’s liability policy has alimit of $500,000. This amount applies to the total of damages for any bodily injuryand property damage resulting from one accident. Which type of limit ofliability does the insured have? |
Combined single |
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In property and casualty insurance, what is the term for theamount of a loss that the insured must cover out of pocket, and the insurerwill only pay for the additional amount of the loss above the limit? |
Deductible |
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An additional loss that results from a direct loss ofproperty is called |
Indirect loss |
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An insured’s building has an actual cash value of $200,000,and he has insured the property for $120,000 with an 80% coinsurance clause. A $40,000loss occurs. How much will the policy pay? |
$30,000 |
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What does the term proximate cause refer to? |
Negligence that leads to an injury |
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Property insurance that provides $100,000 coverage for abuilding and $50,000 coverage for personal property at a single location iscalled |
Specific coverage |
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An insured has a liability policy that sets the amount forall claims that arise from a single incident at $50,000. Which type of limit ofliability foes this insured’s policy have? |
Per occurrence |
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The policy provision found in property insurance policiesthat prevents the insured from collecting twice for the same loss is called |
Subrogation |
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Payment for medical expenses, loss wages, funeral expenses,or the cost to repair or replace damaged property are known as what type ofcompensatory damages? |
Special |
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What is defined as the maximum limit of coverageavailable under a liability policyduring a policy year, regardless of the number of claims that may be made orthe number of accidents that may occur? |
Aggregate limit of liability |
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Which method of loss valuation is contrary to the basicconcept of indemnity? |
Replacement cost |
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What determines an insurer’s responsibility for payment, asstated in an insurance policy? |
Limits of liability |
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What is negligence? |
Failure to act as a reasonable, prudent person under givencircumstances |
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What part of an insurance policy contains the insurer’spromise to pay a claim? |
Insuring agreement |
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What provision states that if a policy allows for greaterbenefits than the financial loss incurred, the insured may be compensated onlyfor the amount lost? |
Indemnity |
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What is a binder? |
A temporary insurance contract that goes in effect prior tothe policy issue |
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What type of policy insures all property at multiplelocations for a single amount? |
Blanket policy |
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In property insurance, what is actual cash value? |
Replacement cost at the time of loss, minus depreciation |
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A policy that covers all causes of loss except for thosespecifically excluded is known as what type of policy? |
Open peril (or special) form |
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When is an appraisal needed and how can it be requested? |
If an insured and insurer disagree about the value of aproperty loss, either party can make a written demand for an appraisal |
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What are the two types of compensatory damages? |
Special and general |
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How are direct and indirect losses related? |
Direct losses can cause indirect losses |
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What part of an insurance policy sets forth the rules ofconduct, duties, and obligations of the parties to the contract? |
Conditions |
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What sublimit in a liability policy puts a ceiling on thepayment for all claims that arise forma single accident? |
Per occurrence |
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What type of limits of liability has the limits separately statedfor different coverages? |
Split limits |
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What is proof of loss? |
A sworn statement from an insured notifying the insurer abouta loss |
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What provision found in property policies prevents aninsured from collecting twice for the same loss; once from an insurer and againfrom a third party? |
Subrogation |
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If an insured peril was the proximate cause of loss, whattype of loss is it? |
Direct |
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An insured’s business is damaged by a fire, and temporarilyshut down for repairs. As a result, the insured suffers loss of income. What typeof loss is the loos of income? |
Indirect or consequential |
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What term defines an exact, direct, and uninterrupted causeof loss? |
Proximate cause |
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Under absolute liability, does an injured party need toprove negligence? |
No. absolute liability exists when a condition or conduct isinherently dangerous, so proof of negligence is not required. |
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Which method of loss valuation is contrary to the principleof indemnity? |
Replacement cost |
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How is the actual cash value of property calculated? |
Current replacement cost minus depreciation |
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In property insurance, what is the purpose of coinsuranceclause? |
To encourage insured to insure property close to its value |
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Information about changes to the policy or return of premiumcan be found in what section of a policy? |
Conditions |
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In commercial property policies, who has control of thepolicy, and who can cancel it? |
First named insurer |
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If a manufactured product is unsafe, what type of liability applies to the manufacturer? |
Strict liability
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what does an endorsement do to an insurance contract?
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it modifies the policy's original terms |
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what is burglary?
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both robbery and burglary can be considered what?
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theft
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What is a deductible in an insurance policy?
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a specified dollar amount that the insured must pay before the insurer will pay the policy benefits |
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(insurance carried / insurance required) X loss amount = |
loss payment
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what term described a loss caused by continuous exposure to a condition?
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occurrence
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persons who are not named on the declarations page of a policy but who are protected by the policy are known as what type of insured?
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additional insured
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what is the difference between vacancy and unoccupancy?
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vacancy refers to an insured structure in which no people have been living or working and no property has been stored for the specified period of time. unoccupancy refers to an insured structure in which no people have been living or working within the required period of time, but some property is stored |
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What part of a policy shows the amount of insurance, premium, and policy terms?
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Declarations |
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what does the exclusions section of a policy specify? |
what perils are not insured against, or what persons are not covered in a policy |
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who is an insured in property and casualty insurance?
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anyone covered under the policy, even if not specifically named |
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what process is used to settle a casualty claim when the insured and the insurer cannot agree? |
arbitration |
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what provision defines how a policy will respond if there is more than one insurance policy written on the same risk?
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