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127 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Causes of a loss
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Peril
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Sometimes referred to as reimbursement, It's purpose is to reimburse but not make an insured a profit from loss
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Indemnity
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Insurer's legal right to seek damages from 3rd parties after loss was already paid
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Subrogation
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Failure to use the care that a reasonable person would have taken under same circumstance
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Negligence
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Crime of forced entry with visible signs of forced entry/exit from premises
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Burglary
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Taking of property from the care/custody of a person by threat of bodily harm
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Robbery
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List of perils covered which excludes unlisted
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Named Perils |
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Any risk that is not specifically excluded is covered (also referred to as all risk)
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Open Perils |
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Disappearance of property without knowledge as to the location, time or how it was lost. (usually excluded from most policies) |
Mysterious Disappearance
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Considered a result of a direct loss (like extra living expenses) |
Indirect Loss
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Insured structure with no people living or working in it. Also does not have any property for a period of time.
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Vacancy
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Structure that has stored property but no one lives or works there.
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Unoccupancy
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Insurance that covers multiple classes of property at 1 location or multiple
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Blanket Insurance
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Insurance that covers only certain kind of unit of property for a certain amount
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Specific Insurance
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recognizes reduction of value of property as it ages, calculated as: (Current Replacement Cost- Depreciation) |
ACV
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Cost to replace damaged property with like kind and quality at today's price
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Replacement Cost
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Valuing a loss based upon the amount a buyer is willing to pay (can consider value of land, not just to rebuild structure)
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Market Value
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Scheduled value for items hard to value (commonly used for stamp or other collections) |
Stated Value
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Estimated value an asset will realize upon it's sale at the end of it's useful life
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Salvage Value
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A pool is considered this liability
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Absolute Liability
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Liability commonly used on products for manufacturers (does not cover hazardous activities)
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Strict Liability
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When someone else is responsible for your liability. (such as parents for child / Employers for Employees) |
Vicarios Liability
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When policy has a Max limit of coverage available during a policy year.
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Aggregate Limit
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Separately stated limits (ex: 25/50/25)
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Split Limits
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Single limit of liability for total loss
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Combined Single Limits
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Act/event considered a natural and reasonably foreseeable cause of damage (caused chain reaction) |
Proximate Cause
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What the insured must pay on a claim before the insurance company provides coverage
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Deductible
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set up to encourage insurance value and provides consideration of reduced rate. works with %'s |
CoInsurance
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An estimated premium paid in advance at time the policy is issued
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Deposit Premium
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Allows insurer to audit the insured's books and records at the end of the policy term to make sure adequate premium was collected
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Deposit Premium Audit
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Insurance companies must have these 4 things to be legally binding
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Agreement (offer and acceptance) Consideration (what is given to each other) Competent parties (18+, mentally competent) Legal purpose (lawful reasons, not against public policy) |
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Statements believed to be true, but not guaranteed
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Representations
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Untrue statements (they can void contract)
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Misrepresentations |
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an absolutely true statement upon which the validity of the insurance policy depends (may breach contract) |
Warranty
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withholding of information of a material fact that is crucial in making a decision (could void policy)
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Concealment |
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A agreement issued by an agent providing temporary coverage until policy is issued
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Binder |
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Located in the policy structure: this contains basic UW info such as insured's name, address, coverage limits, premiums and description.
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Declarations Page
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Clarifies terms as used in policy and usually includes bold, italics and quotations.
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Definitions
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Contains insured's promise to pay, includes effective date, renewal and description of perils
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Insuring Agreement
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General rules and procedures agreed to be followed by both parties
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Conditions
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Change to a policy
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Endorsement
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Details perils not insured against and what persons are excluded (except spouse)
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Exclusions
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Max amount an insured may collect
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Policy Limit |
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When insurer and insured cannot agree on a claim settlement,
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Arbitration
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If any disagreement exists each party selects an appraiser and then an umpire
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Appraisal |
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Defines how policy will respond if there is another valid insurance policy written on the same risk
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Other Insurance
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Sharing of loss with other insurance company that may have a policy written on the same risk
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Pro Rata
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Termination by insured or insurer before policy end date
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Cancellation
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When a policy will not renew
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Non Renewal |
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Property insurance written as DP form that allows ACV
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DP-1 |
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3 policies written on replacement cost of 80%+
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HO-2, HO-3 AND HO-5 |
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NFIP STANDS FOR
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NATIONAL FLOOD INSURANCE PROGRAM |
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If premises is vacant for 60 days what is excluded?
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malicious mischief/vandalism |
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Coverage for Bodily harm, sickness or disease (including death)
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Bodily Injury (BI)
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Physical injury, destruction, loss to property
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Property Damage (PD) |
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The upset or impact of a covered vehicle or non-owned auto with another vehicle or object
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Collision
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If you hit a deer, this coverage would pay
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Comprehensive (Other than collision)
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If customer wants rental reimbursement they must have this coverage
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Comprehensive (Other than collision)
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This coverage pays for funeral expenses cause by an accident sustained by insured
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Medical Payments |
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Why do commercial auto policies not automatically include medical payments coverage?
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Most businesses have Worker's Comp
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Provides coverage for BI if the other driver does not have insurance and they are at fault
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Uninsured Motorist (UM) |
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Provides coverage for BI if the at fault driver does not have enough insurance
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Underinsured Motorist (UIM) |
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Provides coverage for damage to your auto (includes both collision and comprehensive) |
Physical Damage
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What is "No benefit to bailee"
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Insurance company will not directly or indirectly pay any carried or bailee.
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What is DOC
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[non-owned vehicle coverage] |
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This is used when insured is required or chooses to purchase higher liability limits than what is offered on primary policy
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Umbrella/Excess Liability
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Limits of insurance for liability coverage of the policies used 1st during a loss.
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Underlying Policy |
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The minimum limit for this coverage is $1,000,000
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Umbrella Policy
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who appoints the commissioner? And how long is their term?
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The Governer for a 2 yr term |
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This person cannot draft insurance laws
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The Commissioner
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The commissioner must examine all authorized insurers at least once every
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5 years |
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When a cease and desist order is issued the person it was issued to has ______ days to request a hearing.
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30 days
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Once person requested a hearing for a cease and desist order, a hearing will be scheduled within ______ days unless other timeframe is agreed upon by both parties
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10 days
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Administrative penalties may not exceed $______ for violations
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$25,000
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If licensee violates a law/code the department of insurance has _____ days to notify the licensee in writing
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14 Days
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someone licensed in state (home office)
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Domestic Insurer |
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Someone licensed in another state
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Foreign Insurer
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Someone licensed outside the U.S.
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Alien Insurer
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These companies are owned by policy owners and issue participating policies
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Mutual Companies
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These companies are owned by stockholders who provide capital to establish and operate the insurance company
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Stock Companies
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This insurance policy will pay dividends to the owner of the policy based upon actual mortality rates cost , interest earned cost
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Participating Policy
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What fee has to be paid in TX to act as a life insurance agent
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$50
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An agent's license must be renewed every _____ ,on the licensees birthday.
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2 years
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If a license expired LESS than 90 days ago you must...
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File a renewal application, Pay the renewal fee + an additional 1/2 of renewal fee
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If a license expired MORE than 90 days ago but LESS than 1 year you must...
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File a new application, Pay the renewal fee + an additional 1/2 of renewal fee [no exam required]
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If a license expired MORE than 1 year ago you must...
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Go through the complete license process
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What is CE?
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Continued Education
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Producers must maintain records of continuing education for how long after completion?
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4 years
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Licensees must complete at least _____ hrs of CE every renewal before expire date
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24
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At least how many hours of the CE should be for ETHICS?
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2
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You must pay $_____ per deficient hour in order to complete them before a 90 day timeframe
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$50
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Agents licensed for ___ yrs or over that have no gaps of more than 90 days can be exempt from CE.
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20
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At least ____% of all required CE must be completed in a classroom or classroom equivalent setting approved by the Department
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50
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In Texas if a license is revoked you cannot apply for another one for ____ years
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5
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What is TDI?
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Texas Department of Insurance |
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An unfair trade practice in which an insured used physical or mental force to persuade an applicant to buy insurance
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Coercion |
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When a company criticizes the financial situation of another company with the intention of injuring the company it has committed and illegal trade called ____
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Defamation
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It is illegal for an agent to pay or offer to pay for referrals unless the customer is or was formerly a ______
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licensed agent
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Each filing of rates and forms must be made no later than _____ days before the date of delivery or use
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60
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Cancellation cannot take effect until after ____ days that the insurer mails notice of cancellation to insured if policy in effect is LESS than 60 days old
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10
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If a policy is over 60 days old it must remain in effect until the ___day after notice is delivered
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61
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A premium surcharge can be assessed at time policy is renewed if the insured has filed ___ or more claims in the preceding year
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2
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Insurer may decline renewal if insured has filed ___ or more claims under the policy in any 3 year period
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3
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Insurance markets or facilities designed to assume risks that are generally declined [is a residual market] |
Texas Fair Plan Association
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Was established to provide an adequate market for windstorm, hail and fire insurance in designated areas
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Texas Windstorm Insurance Association (TWIA) |
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Requires insured in Texas state to have min liability limits of 30/60/25
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Texas Motor Vehicle Safety Responsibility Act
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A person convicted a 2nd time for not having min liability coverage limits will have to establish and maintain proof of _________ for __ years
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Financial responsibility for 2 yrs |
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PIP must be included in a Texas policy with a min of $2,500 unless...
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a signed rejection form is received
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Is Joint Underwriting Association a residual market?
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yes
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Is a mechanism for assisting the policy holders of bankrupt insurers and is not a residual market
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Texas Property and Casualty Insurance Guaranty Association
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What is the max pay from the Texas Property and Casualty Insurance Guaranty Association
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$300,000
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Cancellation to take effect on the 12th month anniversary of the policy requires the insurer to give prior written notice of at least _____ days
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30
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Insurance uses this law to more accurately predict losses from numbers
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Law of Large Numbers
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Any condition or exposure that increases the possibility of a loss is a
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Hazard
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A tornado is considered this because it was the cause of a loss
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A Peril
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A _____ is the basis for a claim against an insurance policy (claims result from this)
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Loss
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A loss caused by conditions or repeated exposure resulting in injury even if not intended or expected is considered an _____
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Occurrence
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Pain and suffering, disfigurement would be paid as
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General compensatory damages |
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Conditions are part of the policy ______
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structure |
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when an UW approves an application and issues a policy it is _______
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acceptance
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When a covered loss occurs the insurer requests a signed _____________ from the insured
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Sworn proof of loss
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The insurers report financial difficulty to the _______
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state
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the max # of roomers or boarders for property insured under dwelling policy is ____
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5
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removal coverage which is included in the broad form dwelling policy will cover property temporarily removed from premises to protect it got up to _____ days
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30
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volcanic eruptions will be considered 1 occurrence if they occur within a _____ hour period
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72
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After insurer receives proof of loss from insured, they have ____ days to pay for loss
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60
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A loss from sudden collapse of earth arising from underground limestone created by the action of water on rock formation is a _____
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Sinkhole Collapse
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