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14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
mixture
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a combination of elements or compounds that are physically blended together but not bound by chemical bonds
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List three common liquid mixtures.
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solutions, colloids, suspensions
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Once mixed together, solutes in a solution remain _____________ ______________ among the sovent molecules.
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evenly dispersed
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Because the solute particles in a solution are very small, a solution looks _______________ and _______________.
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clear, transparent
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How is a colloid different from a solution?
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A colloid differs from a solution mainly because of the sie of its particles--large enough to scatter light
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Colloids usually appear _______________ or ______________.
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translucent or opaque
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Is milk a colloid or a solution?
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milk - both a colloid and a solution - large milk proteins make it a colloid, calcium salts, milk sugar (lactose), ions and other small particles are in solution
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True or False.
Solutes in solutions and colloids settle out and accumulate on the bottom of the container. |
False. Solutes do not settle out in solutions and colloids.
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Suspension
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the suspended material may mix with the liquid or suspending medium for some time, but eventually it will settle out
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Name an example of a suspension.
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blood
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How is the concentration of a solution expressed?
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a mass per volume percentage; moles per liter
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What is the mass per volume percentage?
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gives the relative mass of a solute found in a given volume of solution
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What is moles per liter?
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(mol/L) units which relate to the total number of molecules in a given volume of solution
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mole
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the amount of any substance that has a mass in grams equal to the sum of the atomic masses of all its atoms.
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