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27 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Chief Knowledge Officer(CKO)
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a top-level executive who helps the organization use a KMS to achieve orgaizantional goals
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Artificial Intelligence
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the ability oof computers to mimic of duplicate the functions of the human brain
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Artificial Intelligence Sytems
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People, procedures, hardware, software, data, and knowledge needed to develop computer systems nd machines that demonstrate the characteristics of intelligence
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Intelligent behavior
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the ability to hearn from experiences and apply knowledge acquired from experience, handle complex situations, solve problems when important information is missing, determine what is important, react quickly and correctly to a new situation, understand visual images, process and manipulate symbols, be creative and imaginative, and use heuristics
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Perceptive System
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a system that approximates the way a human sees, hears, and feels objects
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Expert System
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hardware and software that stores knowledge and makes influences, similar to a human expert
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Robotics
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Mechanical or computer devices that perform tasks requiring a high degree of precision or that are tedious or hazardous for humans
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Visual Systems
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the hardware and software that permit computers to capture, store, and manipulate visual images and pictures
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Natural Language Processing
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processing that allows the computer to understand and react to statements and commands made in a "natural" language, such as English
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Learning Systems
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a combination of software and hardware that allows he computer to change how it functions or reacts to situations based on feedback it receives
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Learning Systems
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a combination of software and hardware that allows the computer to change how it functions or reacts to situations based on feedback it recieves
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Neural Network
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a computer system that can simulate the functioning of a human brain
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Genetic Algorithm
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an approach to solving large, comlpex problems in which a number of related operations or models change and evolve until the best one emerges
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Intelligent Agent
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programs and a knowledge base used to perform a specific task for a person, a process, or another program; also called intelligent robot or bot
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Knowledge base
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a component of an expert system that stores all relevant information, data, rules, cases, and relationships used by the expert system
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IF-THEN Statements
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Rules that suggest certain conclusions
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Inference Engine
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part of the expert system that seeks information and relationships from the knowledge base and provides answers, predictions, and suggestions the way a human expert would
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Backward Chaining
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the process of starting with conclusions and working backward to the supporting facts
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Forward Chaining
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the process if starting with conclusions and working forward to the conclusions
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Explanation Facility
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component of an expert system that allows a user or decision maker to understand how the expert system arrived at certian conclusions or results
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Domain
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the area of knowledge addressed by the expert system
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Domain Expert
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the individual or group who has the expertise or knowledge one is trying to capture in the expert system
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a person who has training or experience in the design, development, implementation, and maintenance of an expert system
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Knowledge Engineer
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the person of group who uses and benefits from the expert system
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Knowledge User
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a system that enables one or moer users to move and react in a computer0simulated environment
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Virtual Reality System
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use of information systems to develop competitive strategies for people, organizations, or even countries
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Game Theory
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a specialized system that combines traditional disciplines, such as science and medicine, with computer systems and technology
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Informtics
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