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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Computer Literacy
Having a curent knowledge and understanding of computers and their users
Computer
operating under the control of instructions stored in its own memory, that can accept data according to specified rules, produce results and store the results for the future
Data
collection of unprocessed item which can include text, numbers, images, and audios
Information
conveys meaning and is useful to people.processed data
Information Processing cycle
series of input, process, output, and storage activities
Hardware
electric, electronic and mechanical components
Input device
any hardware component that allows you to enter data and instructions into a computer
Output Device
Any hardware component that conveys info to one or more people
CPU
Central processing unit. electronic component that interprets and carries out the basuc instructions that operate the computer
Memory
store instructions waiting to be executed and data needed by these instructions
Storage/Storage Device
records write and/or read items to and from storage media
Communication device
Hadware component that enables a computer to send and retrieve data, instructions and information to and from one or more computers or mobile devices
Network
is a collection of computers and devices connected together often wirelessly, via communication devices and transmition media
resources
such as hardware, software, data and info. sharing resources save time and money
internet
worldwide connection of networks that link million of businesses, gov't agencies, edu. institutions, and indivisuals
Web or WWW
a widely used service on the internet consists of worldwide collection of electronic documents
Web Page
electronic documents on the web is a webpage. can contain texts, graphics, animation, audio, and video
web 2.0
websites that provide a mean for users to share personal information
GUI
Graphical User Interface interacting with the software using texts, graphics, and visual images such as iicons
icon
is a minature image that represents a program, an instruction, or someother object
System Software
consists of the programs that control or maintain the operations of the computer
application software
consists of the programs designed to make isers more productive and or assist them with personal tasks
Operating system
a set of programs that cordinate all the activities among your computer and other hardware devices
utitlity and utility program
allows user to prefrom maintenance type tasks usually related to managing a computer and its devices or its programs
installing
us the process of stting up software to work with the printer, computer, or other hardware
loading
transfer program or data into memory
programmer
sometimes called developer is someone who develops software or writer instructions that directs the computer to process data into information