Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
38 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
G+
|
staphylococcus
streptococcus enterococcus clostridium listeria |
|
class:
gentamicin tobramycin amikacin |
aminoglycosides
mainly G- cxn dependent PAE nephro/neuro/oto-toxicity |
|
class:
amoxicillin ampicillin piperacillin |
penicillins
mainly G+ time dependent |
|
Amoxil
|
amoxicillin
|
|
Augmentin
|
amoxicillin
clavulanate |
|
Unasyn
|
ampicillin
sulbactam |
|
Pen VK
|
penicillin
|
|
Zosyn
|
piperacillin
tazobacatm |
|
class:
cefazolin cephalexin cefadroxil |
1st gen cephalosporin
G- activity |
|
class:
cefprozil cefuroxime |
2nd gen cephalosporin
better G- activity then 1st gen |
|
class:
cefdinir ceftazidime ceftriaxone |
3rd gen cephalosporin
better G- activity then 2nd gen |
|
cefepime
|
4th generation
best G- activity |
|
ceftaroline
|
5th generation
best G+ activity MRSA |
|
Kefzol
|
cefazolin
|
|
Keflex
|
cephalexin
|
|
Ceftin, Zinacef
|
cefuroxime
|
|
Fortaz, Tazicef
|
ceftazidime
|
|
Rocephin
|
ceftriaxone
|
|
Maxipime
|
cefepime
|
|
Teflaro
|
ceftaroline
|
|
class:
imipenem meropenem ertapenem doripenem |
carbapenem
time dependent G+/G- + anaerobic |
|
Primaxin
|
imipenem
cilastin |
|
Merrem
|
meropenem
|
|
Invanz
|
ertapenem
|
|
Doribax
|
doripenem
|
|
class:
ciprofloxacin levofloxacin moxifloxacin |
fluoroquinolones
G+/G- + atypical tendon, photosensitivity, blood glucose, QT prolongation |
|
Cipro
|
ciprofloxacin
|
|
Levaquin
|
levofloxacin
|
|
Avelox
|
moxifloxacin
|
|
class:
azithromycin clarithromycin erythromycin |
macrolide
G+ and some G-/atypical |
|
Zithromax
|
azithromycin
|
|
Biaxin
|
clarithromycin
|
|
Erytab
|
erythromycin
|
|
class:
doxycycline minocycline |
tetracyclines
G+/G- CI: in children and pregnancy |
|
Vibramycin
|
doxycycline
|
|
Minocin, Dynacin
|
minocycline
|
|
Bactrim
|
sulfamethoxazole
trimethoprim |
|
class:
sulfamethoxazole |
sulfonamides
G+/G- and oppurtunistic |